Abstract:
:Tumorigenesis is governed by a series of complex genetic and epigenetic changes. Both mechanisms can result in either the silencing or aberrant expression of messages in a cell. Gene expression profiling techniques such as the serial analysis of gene expression (SAGE) or microarray analysis can provide global overviews of these changes, as well identify key genes and pathways involved in this process. This review outlines the current roles of these techniques in cancer research, and how they may contribute to finding not only mechanisms of this disease, but potential targets for therapy.
journal_name
Ageing Res Revjournal_title
Ageing research reviewsauthors
Weeraratna ATdoi
10.1016/j.arr.2005.06.004keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-11-01 00:00:00pages
548-63issue
4eissn
1568-1637issn
1872-9649pii
S1568-1637(05)00042-5journal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Efferocytosis, the clearance of apoptotic cells (ACs), is a physiologic, multifaceted and dynamic process and a fundamental mechanism for the preservation of tissue homeostasis by avoiding unwanted inflammation and autoimmune responses through special phagocytic receptors. Defective efferocytosis is associated with sev...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2019.01.007
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Caloric restriction (CR) causes a reduction in body temperature (T(b)) which is suggested to contribute to changes that increase lifespan. Moreover, low T(b) has been shown to improve health and longevity independent of CR. In this review we examine the connections between CR, T(b) and mechanisms that influence longev...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2010.10.001
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Aging is an important contributor to olfactory system deterioration in humans, leading to increased health and safety risks as well as affecting the quality of life. However, it is currently unknown when age-related olfactory deterioration begins in humans and thus when to initiate interventions to prevent o...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2017.08.004
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidemiological and experimental data demonstrate a strong correlation between age-related chronic inflammation (inflamm-aging) and cancer development. However, a comprehensive approach is needed to clarify the underlying molecular mechanisms. Chronic inflammation has mainly been attributed to continuous immune cells ...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2013.05.001
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Within the last years, a rapidly growing number of polyphenolic compounds with neuroprotective effects have been described. Many efforts have been made to explore the mechanisms behind the neuroprotective action of polyphenols. However, many pathways and mechanisms considered for mediating these effects are rather gen...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2012.01.006
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::As human life expectancy rises, the aged population will increase. Aging is accompanied by changes in tissue structure, often resulting in functional decline. For example, aging within blood vessels contributes to a decrease in blood flow to important organs, potentially leading to organ atrophy and loss of function. ...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2016.09.007
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurodegenerative diseases (NDs) cause progressive loss of neurons in nervous system. NDs are categorized as acute NDs such as stroke and head injury, besides chronic NDs including Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, Huntington's diseases, Friedreich's Ataxia, Multiple Sclerosis. The exact etiology of NDs is not understood but ...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2020.101211
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sarcopenia, an age-associated decline in skeletal muscle mass coupled with functional deterioration, may be exacerbated by obesity leading to higher disability, frailty, morbidity and mortality rates. In the combination of sarcopenia and obesity, the state called sarcopenic obesity (SOB), some key age- and obesity-med...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2016.09.008
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well known that atherosclerosis prevails in elderly populations as ageing acts as a recognized risk factor for this disease. Although the pathogenic factors leading to atherosclerosis are highly heterogeneous, traditionally speaking, the causative risk factors include hyperlipidemia, hypertension, diabetes melli...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2007.01.001
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radical lifespan disparities exist in the animal kingdom. While the ocean quahog can survive for half a millennium, the mayfly survives for less than 48 h. The evolutionary theories of aging seek to explain why such stark longevity differences exist and why a deleterious process like aging evolved. The classical mutat...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2019.100947
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent findings suggest that both peripheral and central auditory system dysfunction occur in the prodromal stages of Alzheimer Disease (AD), and therefore may represent early indicators of the disease. In addition, loss of auditory function itself leads to communication difficulties, social isolation and poor quality...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2018.04.001
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been well-established that the age-related loss of muscle mass and strength, or sarcopenia, impairs skeletal muscle function and reduces functional performance at a more advanced age. Skeletal muscle satellite cells (SC), as precursors of new myonuclei, have been suggested to be involved in the development of s...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2009.05.003
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Influenza vaccination is a simple strategy recommended for the prevention of influenza infection and its complications. This meta-analysis aimed to provide current supportive evidence for the breadth and validity of the observed protective effects of influenza vaccination on cardiovascular and respiratory ad...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2020.101124
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ageing is manifested as functional and structural deterioration that affects cell and tissue physiology. mRNA translation is a central cellular process, supplying cells with newly synthesized proteins. Accumulating evidence suggests that alterations in protein synthesis are not merely a corollary but rather a critical...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2014.12.008
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The COVID-19 pandemic poses an imminent threat to humanity, especially to the elderly. The molecular mechanisms underpinning the age-dependent disparity for disease progression is not clear. COVID-19 is both a respiratory and a vascular disease in severe patients. The damage endothelial system provides a good explanat...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2020.101201
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional activities of mature human neutrophils are strongly influenced by the pro-inflammatory cytokine granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF). Accordingly, a defective response to GM-CSF might have dramatic consequences for neutrophil functions and the host defence against infections. Such an ev...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2006.10.001
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The postsynaptic density protein PSD-95 is a major element of synapses. PSD-95 is involved in aging, Alzheimer's disease (AD) and numerous psychiatric disorders. However, contradictory data about PSD-95 expression in aging and AD have been reported. Indeed in AD versus control brains PSD-95 varies according to regions...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2014.09.004
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Old age is associated with an enhanced susceptibility to stroke and poor recovery from brain injury, but the cellular processes underlying these phenomena are only partly understood. Therefore, studying the basic mechanisms underlying structural and functional recovery after brain injury in aged subjects is of conside...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2009.10.008
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coronary artery disease is the leading cause of death in industrialized countries for people older than 65 years of age. The reasons are still unclear. A reduction of endogenous mechanisms against ischemic insults has been proposed to explain this phenomenon. Cardiac ischemic preconditioning represents the most powerf...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2009.07.001
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alternative splicing is a co-transcriptional process, which allows for the production of multiple transcripts from a single gene and is emerging as an important control point for gene expression. Alternatively expressed isoforms often have antagonistic function and differential temporal or spatial expression patterns,...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2017.04.004
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wnt signaling is a highly conserved pathway that participates in multiple aspects of cellular function during development and in adults. In particular, this pathway has been implicated in cell fate determination, proliferation and cell polarity establishment. In the brain, it contributes to synapse formation, axonal r...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2017.06.001
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ageing, which all creatures must encounter, is a challenge to every living organism. In the human body, it is estimated that cell division and metabolism occurs exuberantly until about 25 years of age. Beyond this age, subsidiary products of metabolism and cell damage accumulate, and the phenotypes of ageing appear, c...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2010.08.006
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aging effects have often been reported for spatial navigation performance. Moreover, navigation performance is thought to be an early marker of pathological aging. Yet, the cognitive complexity of navigation and large individual variation in healthy population make it difficult to pinpoint the precise aging mechanisms...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2020.101020
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Uncoupling proteins (UCPs), which dissipate the mitochondrial proton gradient, have the ability to decouple mitochodrial respiration from ATP production. Since mitochondrial electron transport is a major source of free radical production, it is possible that UCP activity might impact free radical production. Free radi...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2006.03.007
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A growing body of evidence suggests that healthy elderly individuals and patients with Alzheimer's disease retain an important potential for neuroplasticity. This review summarizes studies investigating the modulation of neural activity and structural brain integrity in response to interventions involving cognitive tr...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2018.03.001
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aging impairs blood vessel function and leads to cardiovascular disease. The mechanisms underlying the age-related endothelial, smooth muscle and extracellular matrix vascular dysfunction are discussed. Vascular dysfunction is caused by: (1) Oxidative stress enhancement. (2) Reduction of nitric oxide (NO) bioavailabil...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2014.10.001
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To examine molecular events associated with aging and its retardation by caloric restriction (CR), we have employed high-density oligonucleotide microarrays to define transcriptional patterns in mouse tissues, including skeletal muscle, brain, heart, and adipose. Aging results in a differential gene expression pattern...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2004.09.003
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical studies on intracoronary bone marrow cell (BMCs) infusion in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) revealed mixed results. Recently, meta-analysis on this topic have been conducted and found that there was marked heterogeneity between trials. The objective of this systematic review is to have a retr...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2010.05.001
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The neurohypophyseal hormones arginine-vasopressin (AVP) and oxytocin (OT) are produced in the neurons of the hypothalamic supraoptic (SON) and paraventricular (PVN) nucleus and in the much smaller cells of the suprachiasmatic (SCN) nucleus. The SON is the main source of plasma AVP. Part of the AVP and OT neurons of t...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1568-1637(02)00013-2
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aging is a physiological process that involves a multi-factorial set of deleterious changes. These alterations are caused by an exponential increase in damage to macromolecules. This process is likely due to the cumulative effects of oxidative stress over time. One area of ongoing research in gerontology has focused o...
journal_title:Ageing research reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.arr.2006.03.006
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00