Abstract:
:Multiple-choice examinations play a critical role in university admissions across the world. A key question is whether imposing penalties for wrong answers on these examinations deters guessing from women more than men, disadvantaging female test-takers. We consider data from a large-scale, high-stakes policy change that removed penalties for wrong answers on the national college entry examination in Chile. The policy change reduced a large gender gap in questions skipped. It also narrowed gender gaps in performance, primarily among high-performing test-takers, and in the fields of math, social science, and chemistry.
journal_name
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S Aauthors
Coffman KB,Klinowski Ddoi
10.1073/pnas.1920945117subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-04-21 00:00:00pages
8794-8803issue
16eissn
0027-8424issn
1091-6490pii
1920945117journal_volume
117pub_type
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