Abstract:
:India is located at a critical geographic crossroads for understanding the dispersal of Homo sapiens out of Africa and into Asia and Oceania. Here we report evidence for long-term human occupation, spanning the last ~80 thousand years, at the site of Dhaba in the Middle Son River Valley of Central India. An unchanging stone tool industry is found at Dhaba spanning the Toba eruption of ~74 ka (i.e., the Youngest Toba Tuff, YTT) bracketed between ages of 79.6 ± 3.2 and 65.2 ± 3.1 ka, with the introduction of microlithic technology ~48 ka. The lithic industry from Dhaba strongly resembles stone tool assemblages from the African Middle Stone Age (MSA) and Arabia, and the earliest artefacts from Australia, suggesting that it is likely the product of Homo sapiens as they dispersed eastward out of Africa.
journal_name
Nat Communjournal_title
Nature communicationsauthors
Clarkson C,Harris C,Li B,Neudorf CM,Roberts RG,Lane C,Norman K,Pal J,Jones S,Shipton C,Koshy J,Gupta MC,Mishra DP,Dubey AK,Boivin N,Petraglia Mdoi
10.1038/s41467-020-14668-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-02-25 00:00:00pages
961issue
1issn
2041-1723pii
10.1038/s41467-020-14668-4journal_volume
11pub_type
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