Author Correction: Analysis of sequential hair segments reflects changes in the metabolome across the trimesters of pregnancy.

abstract：:Light damages photosynthetic machinery, primarily photosystem II (PSII), and it results in photoinhibition. A new photodamage model, the two-step photodamage model, suggests that photodamage to PSII initially occurs at the oxygen evolving complex (OEC) by light energy absorbed by manganese and that the PSII reaction c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zavafer A,Cheah MH,Hillier W,Chow WS,Takahashi S

更新日期：2015-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, mesoporous carbon nitride (MCN) has aroused extensive interest for its potential applications in organocatalysis, photo- and electrochemistry and CO2 capture. However, further surface functionalization of MCN for advanced nanomaterials and catalysis still remains very challenging. Here we show that acidic ca...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhong L,Anand C,Lakhi KS,Lawrence G,Vinu A

更新日期：2015-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Link prediction in complex networks aims at predicting the missing links from available datasets which are always incomplete and subject to interfering noises. To obtain high prediction accuracy one should try to complete the missing information and at the same time eliminate the interfering noise from the datasets. G...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xu X,Liu B,Wu J,Jiao L

更新日期：2017-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) are osteoblasts progenitors and a variety of studies suggest that they may play an important role for the health in the field of bone regeneration. Magnesium supplementation is gaining importance as adjuvant treatment to improve osteogenesis, although the mechanisms involving this process ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Díaz-Tocados JM,Herencia C,Martínez-Moreno JM,Montes de Oca A,Rodríguez-Ortiz ME,Vergara N,Blanco A,Steppan S,Almadén Y,Rodríguez M,Muñoz-Castañeda JR

更新日期：2017-08-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Freshwater mussels are ecosystem engineers and keystone species in aquatic environments. Unfortunately, due to dramatic declines this fauna is among the most threatened globally. Here, we clarify the taxonomy and biogeography of Russian Unionidae species based on the most comprehensive multi-locus dataset sampled to d...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bolotov IN,Kondakov AV,Konopleva ES,Vikhrev IV,Aksenova OV,Aksenov AS,Bespalaya YV,Borovskoy AV,Danilov PP,Dvoryankin GA,Gofarov MY,Kabakov MB,Klishko OK,Kolosova YS,Lyubas AA,Novoselov AP,Palatov DM,Savvinov GN,Solom

更新日期：2020-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated the association of breastfeeding duration with maternal metabolic cardiovascular risk factors among women who have been prospectively followed since birth in a southern Brazilian city. In the unadjusted analysis, total cholesterol was higher among women who never breastfed in relation to those who...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lima NP,Bassani DG,Magalhães EIS,Barros FC,Horta BL

更新日期：2019-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Haber-Bosch nitrogen (N) has been increasingly used in industrial products, e.g., nylon, besides fertilizer. Massive numbers of species of industrial reactive N (Nr) have emerged and produced definite consequences but receive little notice. Based on a comprehensive inventory, we show that (1) the industrial N flux has...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gu B,Chang J,Min Y,Ge Y,Zhu Q,Galloway JN,Peng C

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of climate change on the taste and textural attributes of foods remain largely unknown, despite much public interest. On the basis of 30-40 years of records, we provide evidence that the taste and textural attributes of apples have changed as a result of recent global warming. Decreases in both acid concen...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sugiura T,Ogawa H,Fukuda N,Moriguchi T

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The negatively-charged nitrogen vacancy (NV(-)) center in diamond is of great interest for quantum information processing and quantum key distribution applications due to its highly desirable long coherence times at room temperature. One of the challenges for their use in these applications involves the requirement to...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Khalid A,Chung K,Rajasekharan R,Lau DW,Karle TJ,Gibson BC,Tomljenovic-Hanic S

更新日期：2015-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunopathology corresponds to self-damage of the inflammatory response, resulting from oxidizing molecules produced when the immune system is activated. Immunopathology often contributes to age-related diseases and is believed to accelerate ageing. Prevention of immunopathology relies on endogenous antioxidant enzyme...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dhinaut J,Balourdet A,Teixeira M,Chogne M,Moret Y

更新日期：2017-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：:A strain glass state was found to be located between B2-B19' (cubic to monoclinic) phase transition and B2-R (cubic to rhombohedral) phase transition in Ti49Ni51 alloys after aging process. After a short time aging, strong strain glass transition was observed, because the size of the precipitates is small, which means...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhou Z,Cui J,Ren X

更新日期：2015-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of the cerebellar cortex to learn from experience ensures the accuracy of movements and reflex adaptation, processes which require long-term plasticity at granule cell (GC) to Purkinje neuron (PN) excitatory synapses. PNs also receive GABAergic inhibitory inputs via GCs activation of interneurons; despite ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Binda F,Dorgans K,Reibel S,Sakimura K,Kano M,Poulain B,Isope P

更新日期：2016-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to reprogram adult somatic cells into induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) and the subsequent development of protocols for their differentiation into disease-relevant cell types have enabled in-depth molecular analyses of multiple disease states as hitherto impossible. Neurons differentiated from patient...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Heman-Ackah SM,Bassett AR,Wood MJ

更新日期：2016-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Crossmodal studies have reported not only facilitatory but also inhibitory perceptual interactions. For instance, tactile stimulation to the index finger of a hand leads to the degradation of visual discrimination performance (touch-induced visual suppression, TIVS). It has been suggested that the magnitude of TIVS de...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hidaka S,Suzuishi Y,Ide M,Wada M

更新日期：2018-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the response of lichen elemental compositions to road traffic and species difference in the context of high dust input and anthropogenic emissions, two foliose epiphytic lichens (Phaeophyscia hirtuosa, PHh; Candelaria fibrosa, CAf) were sampled near a road adjacent to Dolon Nor Town (Duolun County, Inner Mon...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu HJ,Wang JG,Xia Y,Yang MJ,Liu SW,Zhao LC,Guo XP,Jiang YJ,Li X,Wu QF,Fang SB

更新日期：2017-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Melanocortin 4 receptor (MC4R) variants contribute to human obesity, and rats lacking functional MC4R (Mc4rK314X/K314X) are obese. We investigated the hypothesis that low energy expenditure (EE) and physical activity contribute to this obese phenotype in male rats, and determined whether lack of functional MC4R confer...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Almundarij TI,Smyers ME,Spriggs A,Heemstra LA,Beltz L,Dyne E,Ridenour C,Novak CM

更新日期：2016-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitric oxide (NO) is an important signalling molecule involved in haemostasis. NO, present as endogenous S-nitrosothiols, is released by cysteine through a transnitrosation reaction. To exploit this mechanism, cysteine was immobilised onto the different carboxylated polyethylene terephthalate (PET) surfaces using 1-st...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ramachandran B,Muthuvijayan V

更新日期：2019-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Traditional methods employed to discover new antibiotics are both a time-consuming and financially-taxing venture. This has led researchers to mine existing libraries of clinical molecules in order to repurpose old drugs for new applications (as antimicrobials). Such an effort led to the discovery of auranofin, a drug...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Thangamani S,Mohammad H,Abushahba MF,Sobreira TJ,Hedrick VE,Paul LN,Seleem MN

更新日期：2016-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Distance, environmental heterogeneity and local adaptation can strongly influence population structure and connectivity. Understanding how these factors shape the genomic landscape of threatened species is a major goal in conservation genomics and wildlife management. Herein, we use thousands (6,859) of single nucleot...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sánchez-Ramírez S,Rico Y,Berry KH,Edwards T,Karl AE,Henen BT,Murphy RW

更新日期：2018-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Epididymal Cysteine Rich Secretory Proteins 1 and 4 (CRISP1 and CRISP4) associate with sperm during maturation and play different roles in fertilization. However, males lacking each of these molecules individually are fertile, suggesting compensatory mechanisms between these homologous proteins. Based on this, in the ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Carvajal G,Brukman NG,Weigel Muñoz M,Battistone MA,Guazzone VA,Ikawa M,Haruhiko M,Lustig L,Breton S,Cuasnicu PS

更新日期：2018-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:We present the continuous-time evolution of an online organism network from birth to death which crosses all organizational and temporal scales, from individual components through to the mesoscopic and entire system scale. These continuous-time data reveal a lifespan driven by punctuated, real-time co-evolution of the...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zheng M,Cao Z,Vorobyeva Y,Manrique P,Song C,Johnson NF

更新日期：2018-02-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes mellitus (DM) is associated with higher risk of tendinopathy, which reduces tolerance to exercise and functional activities and affects lifestyle and glycemic control. Expression of tendon-related genes and matrix metabolism in tenocytes are essential for maintaining physiological functions of tendon. However...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wu YF,Wang HK,Chang HW,Sun J,Sun JS,Chao YH

更新日期：2017-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Rice lines with slower starch digestibility provide opportunities in mitigating the global rise in type II diabetes and related non-communicable diseases. However, screening for low glycemic index (GI) in rice breeding programs is not possible due to time and cost constraints. This study evaluated the feasibility of u...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Guzman MK,Parween S,Butardo VM,Alhambra CM,Anacleto R,Seiler C,Bird AR,Chow CP,Sreenivasulu N

更新日期：2017-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Limited data is available on phenotypic variations with the same genotype in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). The present study aims to explore the relationship between genotype and phenotype characterized by cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) in a large Chinese family. A proband diagnosed with HCM from a multi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang J,Wan K,Sun J,Li W,Liu H,Han Y,Chen Y

更新日期：2018-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Inbred strains of mice are powerful models for understanding human pregnancy complications. For example, the exclusive mating of CBA/J females to DBA/2J males increases fetal resorption to 20-35% with an associated decline in placentation and maintenance of maternal Th1 immunity. More recently other complications of p...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： McKelvey KJ,Yenson VM,Ashton AW,Morris JM,McCracken SA

更新日期：2016-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of microstructure during melting, reactive wetting and solidification of solder pastes on Cu-plated printed circuit boards has been studied by synchrotron radiography. Using Sn-3.0Ag-0.5Cu/Cu and Sn-0.7Cu/Cu as examples, we show that the interfacial Cu6Sn5 layer is present within 0.05 s of wetting, and...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Salleh MA,Gourlay CM,Xian JW,Belyakov SA,Yasuda H,McDonald SD,Nogita K

更新日期：2017-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoclasts are specialised bone resorbing cells that control both physiological and pathological bone turnover. Functional changes in the differentiation and activity of osteoclasts are accompanied by active metabolic reprogramming. However, the biological significance and the in vivo relevance of these events has re...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Taubmann J,Krishnacoumar B,Böhm C,Faas M,Müller DIH,Adam S,Stoll C,Böttcher M,Mougiakakos D,Sonnewald U,Hofmann J,Schett G,Krönke G,Scholtysek C

更新日期：2020-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The real time detection of quantitative oxygen release from the cathode is performed by in-situ Gas Chromatography as a tool to not only determine the amount of oxygen release from a lithium-ion cell but also to address the safety concerns. This in-situ gas chromatography technique monitoring the gas evolution during ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gim J,Song J,Kim S,Jo J,Kim S,Yoon J,Kim D,Hong SG,Park JH,Mathew V,Han J,Song SJ,Kim J

更新日期：2016-03-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiplexed gene expression optimization via modulation of gene translation efficiency through ribosome binding site (RBS) engineering is a valuable approach for optimizing artificial properties in bacteria, ranging from genetic circuits to production pathways. Established algorithms design smart RBS-libraries based o...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Oesterle S,Gerngross D,Schmitt S,Roberts TM,Panke S

更新日期：2017-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary hurdle for diagnosis of some diseases is the long incubation required to culture and confirm the presence of bacteria. The concept of using microbial VOCs as "signature markers" could provide a faster and noninvasive diagnosis. Finding biomarkers is challenging due to the specificity required in complex ma...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Maurer DL,Ellis CK,Thacker TC,Rice S,Koziel JA,Nol P,VerCauteren KC

更新日期：2019-08-20 00:00:00