Abstract：
:The effects of climate change on the taste and textural attributes of foods remain largely unknown, despite much public interest. On the basis of 30-40 years of records, we provide evidence that the taste and textural attributes of apples have changed as a result of recent global warming. Decreases in both acid concentration, fruit firmness and watercore development were observed regardless of the maturity index used for harvest date (e.g., calendar date, number of days after full bloom, peel colour and starch concentration), whereas in some cases the soluble-solids concentration increased; all such changes may have resulted from earlier blooming and higher temperatures during the maturation period. These results suggest that the qualities of apples in the market are undergoing long-term changes.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Sugiura T,Ogawa H,Fukuda N,Moriguchi Tdoi
10.1038/srep02418subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-01-01 00:00:00pages
2418issn
2045-2322pii
srep02418journal_volume
3pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Methylation of histone H3-lysine 9 (H3K9) and H3K27 by the methyltransferase G9a and polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) inhibits transcription of target genes. A crosstalk between G9a and PRC2 via direct physical interaction has been shown recently. Here, we demonstrate an alternative mechanism by which G9a promotes...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep18709
更新日期：2015-12-21 00:00:00
abstract：:Protein ubiquitination and degradation represent druggable vulnerabilities of cancer cells. We used gene expression and functional annotation analyses to identify genes in the ubiquitin pathway which are differentially expressed between normal breast and basal-like tumors. With this approach we identified 16 ubiquitin...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-17836-7
更新日期：2017-12-13 00:00:00
abstract：:Actinidia arguta 'Tianyuanhong' is a new kiwifruit variety with an all-red pericarp and pulp, in contrast to the all-green pulp of A. arguta 'Yongfengyihao'. Transcriptome profile analysis of fruit color has been reported, however, the metabolic mechanisms producing red flesh remain unknown, and it is unclear why the ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-06074-6
更新日期：2017-07-18 00:00:00
abstract：:Soil pH is commonly considered a dominant factor affecting the function of microbiota. Few studies, however, have focused on communities of bacteria able to solubilize inorganic phosphate (iPSB), which are important for the mobilization of soil phosphorus (P), because finding an effective method to assess the abundanc...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-37003-w
更新日期：2019-01-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Non-Markovianity has recently attracted large interest due to significant advances in its characterization and its exploitation for quantum information processing. However, up to now, only non-Markovian regimes featuring environment to system backflow of information (strong non-Markovianity) have been experimentally s...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep17520
更新日期：2015-12-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Stochastic differential equations (SDEs) are ubiquitous across disciplines, and uncovering SDEs driving observed time series data is a key scientific challenge. Most previous work on this topic has relied on restrictive assumptions, undermining the generality of these approaches. We present a novel technique to uncove...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-021-81162-2
更新日期：2021-01-29 00:00:00
abstract：:With limited success achieved in bladder cancer patient management, novel agents are in urgent need for the purpose of therapy and prevention. As a sesquiterpenoid dimmer isolated from Gochnatia pomculat, (-)-gochnatiolide B has been bio-mimetically synthesized in multiple steps with a poor yield, which heavily limite...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-27036-6
更新日期：2018-06-11 00:00:00
abstract：:Brain-computer interface (BCI) systems having the ability to classify brain waves with greater accuracy are highly desirable. To this end, a number of techniques have been proposed aiming to be able to classify brain waves with high accuracy. However, the ability to classify brain waves and its implementation in real-...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-45605-1
更新日期：2019-06-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Measurements of volcanic tephra fallout deposits provide useful information about the magnitude and intensity of explosive volcanic eruptions and potential for remobilization of deposits as dangerous volcanic flows. However, gathering information in the vicinity of erupting craters is extremely dangerous, and moreover...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-71902-1
更新日期：2020-09-09 00:00:00
abstract：:The Zika virus (ZIKV) outbreak in the Americas and South Pacific poses a significant burden on human health because of ZIKV's neurotropic effects in the course of fetal development. Vaccine candidates against ZIKV are coming online, but immunological tools to study anti-ZIKV responses in preclinical models, particular...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-00193-w
更新日期：2017-03-21 00:00:00
abstract：:The coincidence of flood flows in a mainstream and its tributaries may lead to catastrophic floods. In this paper, we investigated the flood coincidence risk under nonstationary conditions arising from climate changes. The coincidence probabilities considering flood occurrence dates and flood magnitudes were calculate...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-60264-3
更新日期：2020-02-25 00:00:00
abstract：:p53 mutations are frequently detected in malignant gastric cancers. However, the molecular mechanisms by which loss of p53 function promotes gastric cancer are not clear. We utilized Gan mice (K19-Wnt1/C2mE), which have functional p53 and develop intestinal-type gastric tumors, to investigate the role of p53 in gastri...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-20572-1
更新日期：2018-02-02 00:00:00
abstract：:We propose a virtual sound barrier system that blocks sound transmission through openings without affecting access, light and air circulation. The proposed system applies active control technique to cancel sound transmission with a double layered loudspeaker array at the edge of the opening. Unlike traditional transpa...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-13546-2
更新日期：2017-10-17 00:00:00
abstract：:Rearing insects is expected to dramatically increase during the next few years, and this will be associated with generating high quantities of frass (insect excreta). It is necessary to find solutions allowing the efficient valorization of these by-products before a major upscaling of the industry takes place. Therefo...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-61765-x
更新日期：2020-03-13 00:00:00
abstract：:Pyocyanin is a blue green phenazine pigment produced in large quantities by active cultures of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, with advantageous applications in medicine, agriculture and for the environment. Hence, in the present study, a potent bacterium was isolated from agricultural soil and was identified morphologically ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-58335-6
更新日期：2020-01-31 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper reports the presence of tear strips on the surface of a Ti-22Al-25Nb alloy sheet stretched at 960 °C. The test piece reveals a "bamboo"-shaped pattern on its surface, which severely affects the quality of the alloy. Microstructure analysis indicates that the formation mechanism of the tear strip is related ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-01889-9
更新日期：2017-05-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Few-layered transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are known as true two-dimensional materials, with excellent semiconducting properties and strong light-matter interaction. Thus, TMDs are attractive materials for semitransparent and flexible solar cells for use in various applications. Hoewver, despite the recent pr...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-12287-6
更新日期：2017-09-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Substance P (SP) has been implicated in major depressive disorder (MDD), with SP antagonists being studied as potential antidepressants. Although impaired neural plasticity is considered a key mechanism in MDD pathophysiology, the association between SP and brain structural changes in depression has not been investiga...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-10100-y
更新日期：2017-08-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Agr family includes three groups of genes, Ag1, Agr2 and Agr3, which encode the thioredoxin domain-containing secreted proteins and have been shown recently to participate in regeneration of the amputated body appendages in amphibians. By contrast, higher vertebrates have only Agr2 and Agr3, but lack Ag1, and have low...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep08123
更新日期：2015-01-29 00:00:00
abstract：:A correction has been published and is appended to both the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has not been fixed in the paper. ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 已发布勘误
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-32121-x
更新日期：2018-10-16 00:00:00
abstract：:In this work, CoMoO4@NiMoO4·xH2O core-shell heterostructure electrode is directly grown on carbon fabric (CF) via a feasible hydrothermal procedure with CoMoO4 nanowires (NWs) as the core and NiMoO4 nanosheets (NSs) as the shell. This core-shell heterostructure could provide fast ion and electron transfer, a large num...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep41088
更新日期：2017-01-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Subsolid pulmonary nodules are commonly encountered in lung cancer screening and clinical routine. Compared to other nodule types, subsolid nodules are associated with a higher malignancy probability for which the size and mass of the nodule and solid core are important indicators. However, reliably measuring these ch...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-19101-3
更新日期：2018-01-12 00:00:00
abstract：:Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is one of the most important factors that affect the development of gastric cancer, and its mechanism remains un-elucidated. Our present study found that, miR-30a is crucial for regulating the growth and migration of H. pylori infected gastric cancer in vitro by targeting COX-2 and BCL9...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-07193-w
更新日期：2017-08-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Hybridization between exotic and native species is of great interest to evolutionary biologists and ecologists because it usually shows a quick evolution of species and invasiveness. It has been reported that such hybridization frequently increases the adaptation and aggressiveness of the new hybrids. A hybrid between...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep16906
更新日期：2015-11-19 00:00:00
abstract：:Postsynaptic density protein-95 (PSD-95) is a major regulator in the maturation of excitatory synapses by interacting and trafficking N-methyl-D-aspartic acid receptors (NMDAR) and α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isox-azoleproprionic acid receptors (AMPAR) to the postsynaptic membrane. PSD-95 disruption has recently been...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-45971-w
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Learning rules by which cell shape impacts cell function would enable control of cell physiology and fate in medical applications, particularly, on the interface of cells and material of the implants. We defined the phenotypic response of human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) to 2176 randomly genera...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-76019-z
更新日期：2020-11-04 00:00:00
abstract：:Printing techniques are becoming increasingly prevalent in modern manufacturing. However, its biggest drawback is the limit in printing resolution. In this paper, we present solvodynamic printing as a novel printing system which aims to improve print resolution by incorporating an additional immiscible carrier solvent...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-47105-8
更新日期：2019-07-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Recognition of the potential for vegetated coastal ecosystems to store and sequester carbon has led to their increasing inclusion into global carbon budgets and carbon offset schemes. However, kelp forests have been overlooked in evaluations of this 'blue carbon', which have been limited to tidal marshes, mangrove for...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-69258-7
更新日期：2020-07-23 00:00:00
abstract：:At present, there is a growing interest in the study of the neurotropic activity of polyunsaturated fatty acids ethanolamides (N-acylethanolamines). N-docosahexaenoylethanolamine (DHEA, synaptamide) is an endogenous metabolite and structural analogue of anandamide, a widely studied endocannabinoid derived from arachid...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-80818-9
更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00
abstract：:Generating a protective and long-lasting immune response is the primary goal in the expanding field of immunotherapeutic research. In current study we designed an immunogenic bacteriophage- based vaccine to induce a cytotoxic T lymphocyte activity against a mice tumor model over-expressing HER2/neu. Bacteriophage λ di...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-38371-z
更新日期：2019-02-18 00:00:00
