Responses to soil pH gradients of inorganic phosphate solubilizing bacteria community.

abstract：:Lactose intolerance is a major concern driving the growth of lactose-free foods including lactose-free infant formula. It is unknown what the metabolic consequence is of consumption of a formula where lactose has been replaced with corn syrup solids (CSS). Here, a randomized double-blinded intervention study was condu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Slupsky CM,He X,Hernell O,Andersson Y,Rudolph C,Lönnerdal B,West CE

更新日期：2017-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The jerantinine family of Aspidosperma indole alkaloids from Tabernaemontana corymbosa are potent microtubule-targeting agents with broad spectrum anticancer activity. The natural supply of these precious metabolites has been significantly disrupted due to the inclusion of T. corymbosa on the endangered list of threat...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Smedley CJ,Stanley PA,Qazzaz ME,Prota AE,Olieric N,Collins H,Eastman H,Barrow AS,Lim KH,Kam TS,Smith BJ,Duivenvoorden HM,Parker BS,Bradshaw TD,Steinmetz MO,Moses JE

更新日期：2018-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Clostridium ljungdahlii derives energy by lithotrophic and organotrophic acetogenesis. C. ljungdahlii was grown organotrophically with fructose and also lithotrophically, either with syngas - a gas mixture containing hydrogen (H2), carbon dioxide (CO2), and carbon monoxide (CO), or with H2 and CO2. Gene expression was...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Aklujkar M,Leang C,Shrestha PM,Shrestha M,Lovley DR

更新日期：2017-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Some insect galls are formed on sumac plants by certain aphid species and have been used for medicinal and chemical purposes as they are rich in tannins. The most prominent species among gall aphids in China is Schlechtendalia chinensis, which formed horn-shaped galls on the winged rachis of Rhus chinensis. S. chinens...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu P,Yang ZX,Chen XM,Chen H

更新日期：2017-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:We demonstrate that the microstructural and mechanical properties of bacterial biofilms can be created through colloidal self-assembly of cells and polymers, and thereby link the complex material properties of biofilms to well understood colloidal and polymeric behaviors. This finding is applied to soften and disassem...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Stewart EJ,Ganesan M,Younger JG,Solomon MJ

更新日期：2015-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Environmental pollution by emerging contaminants, e.g. pharmaceuticals, has become a matter of widespread concern in recent years. We investigated the membrane transport of diclofenac and its toxic effects on gene expression and the development of zebrafish embryos. The association of diclofenac with the embryos confo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen JB,Gao HW,Zhang YL,Zhang Y,Zhou XF,Li CQ,Gao HP

更新日期：2014-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The cannabinoid type 1 (CB1) receptor and the capsaicin receptor (TRPV1) exhibit co-expression and complex, but largely unknown, functional interactions in a sub-population of primary sensory neurons (PSN). We report that PSN co-expressing CB1 receptor and TRPV1 form two distinct sub-populations based on their pharmac...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen J,Varga A,Selvarajah S,Jenes A,Dienes B,Sousa-Valente J,Kulik A,Veress G,Brain SD,Baker D,Urban L,Mackie K,Nagy I

更新日期：2016-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) patients have been reported to be taller and more slender than normal controls, suggesting less mechanical stiffness of their trunk and spine. For assessment of mechanical stiffness, to our best knowledge this is the first to study height-width-depth relations at the level of the ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen H,Schlösser TPC,Brink RC,Colo D,van Stralen M,Shi L,Chu WCW,Heng PA,Castelein RM,Cheng JCY

更新日期：2017-04-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Heterodonty is one of the hallmarks of mammals. It has been suggested that, homeobox genes, differentially expressed in the ectomesenchyme of the jaw primordium along the distal-proximal axis, would determine the tooth classes (homeobox code model) based on mouse studies. Because mouse has highly specialized tooth pat...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wakamatsu Y,Egawa S,Terashita Y,Kawasaki H,Tamura K,Suzuki K

更新日期：2019-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Infantile spasms (ISs) is a devastating form of an early infantile epileptic encephalopathy. The patterns of response of multiple regimens, and the difference in response rates for the cases who receive first-line therapies on time versus those who receive them after non-first-line therapies are unknown. We performed ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mao L,Kessi M,Peng P,He F,Zhang C,Yang L,Wu L,Yin F,Peng J

更新日期：2020-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Our study aimed to compare the ability of anthropometric obesity indices to predict MetS and to determine the sex-specific optimal cut-off values for MetS among Malaysian vegetarians. Body weight, height, waist circumference (WC), blood pressure (BP), fasting venous blood sample were collected from 273 vegetarians in ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ching YK,Chin YS,Appukutty M,Gan WY,Chan YM

更新日期：2020-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is emerging as one of the serious public health issues in both developed and developing counties. Here, we surveyed the worldwide population differentiation in T2D-associated variants and assessed the genetic burden of the disease in an ongoing Tehran Cardio-Metabolic Genetic Study (TCGS) cohort ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Moazzam-Jazi M,Najd Hassan Bonab L,Zahedi AS,Daneshpour MS

更新日期：2020-08-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Insect pheromones offer potential for managing pests of crop plants. Volatility and instability are problems for deployment in agriculture but could be solved by expressing genes for the biosynthesis of pheromones in the crop plants. This has now been achieved by genetically engineering a hexaploid variety of wheat to...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bruce TJA,Aradottir GI,Smart LE,Martin JL,Caulfield JC,Doherty A,Sparks CA,Woodcock CM,Birkett MA,Napier JA,Jones HD,Pickett JA

更新日期：2015-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Calciprotein particles (CPP) are solid-phase calcium-phosphate bound to serum protein fetuin-A and dispersed as colloids in the blood. Recent clinical studies indicated that serum CPP levels were increased with decline of renal function and associated with inflammation and vascular calcification. However, CPP assays u...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Miura Y,Iwazu Y,Shiizaki K,Akimoto T,Kotani K,Kurabayashi M,Kurosu H,Kuro-O M

更新日期：2018-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The Great Amazon Reef (GARS) is an extensive mesophotic reef ecosystem between Brazil and the Caribbean. Despite being considered as one of the most important mesophotic reef ecosystems of the South Atlantic, recent criticism on the existence of a living reef in the Amazon River mouth was raised by some scientists and...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： de Mahiques MM,Siegle E,Francini-Filho RB,Thompson FL,de Rezende CE,Gomes JD,Asp NE

更新日期：2019-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Antiphospholipid syndrome is associated with an increased risk of thrombosis and pregnancy loss. Annexin A5 (Anxa5) is a candidate autoantigen. It is not known, however, whether endogenous Anxa5 prevents foetal loss during normal pregnancy. We found significant reductions in litter size and foetal weight in Anxa5-null...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ueki H,Mizushina T,Laoharatchatathanin T,Terashima R,Nishimura Y,Rieanrakwong D,Yonezawa T,Kurusu S,Hasegawa Y,Brachvogel B,Pöschl E,Kawaminami M

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging evidence suggests that the mammalian target of rapamcyin (mTOR) pathway is associated with radio-resistance in cancer treatment. We hypothesised that phosphorylated ribosomal S6 kinase 1 (p-S6K1), a major downstream regulator of the mTOR pathway, may play a role in predicting radio-resistance. Therefore, we e...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Choi J,Yoon YN,Kim N,Park CS,Seol H,Park IC,Kim HA,Noh WC,Kim JS,Seong MK

更新日期：2020-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Health-risk assessments of temperature are central to determine total non-accidental human mortality; however, few studies have investigated the effect of temperature on accidental human mortality. We performed a time-series study combined with a distributed lag non-linear model (DLNM) to quantify the non-linear and d...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lian T,Fu Y,Sun M,Yin M,Zhang Y,Huang L,Huang J,Xu Z,Mao C,Ni J,Liu G

更新日期：2020-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim was to assess the cognitive dysfunction and physical disability after autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (AHSCT), to explore the potential factors influencing disability regression after AHSCT and to estimate the safety of low-dose immunosuppressive therapy in highly active Multiple Sclerosis (...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Giedraitiene N,Kizlaitiene R,Peceliunas V,Griskevicius L,Kaubrys G

更新日期：2020-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have discussed the relationship between simple renal cysts (SRC) and serum uric acid level in healthy individuals. We performed a cross-sectional study to evaluate the association between serum uric acid level and fractional excretion of uric acid (FEUA) and simple renal cysts in males and postmenopau...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Han Y,Zhang M,Lu J,Zhang L,Han J,Zhao F,Chen H,Bao Y,Jia W

更新日期：2017-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Systems with a discrete rotational symmetry [Formula: see text] where [Formula: see text] that also have electromagnetic duality symmetry exhibit zero backscattering. The impact of breaking one of the two symmetries on the emerging backscattering has not yet been systematically studied. Here, we investigate the effect...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Abdelrahman MI,Slivina E,Rockstuhl C,Fernandez-Corbaton I

更新日期：2021-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The realization of reliable quantum channels, able to transfer a quantum state with high fidelity, is a fundamental step in the construction of scalable quantum devices. In this paper we describe a transmission scheme based on the genuinely quantum effect known as Bloch oscillations. The proposed protocol makes it pos...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tamascelli D,Olivares S,Rossotti S,Osellame R,Paris MG

更新日期：2016-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:In absence of soil erosion plots for determination of erodibility index (K) for erosion models like Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) or Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE) to estimate soil erosion, empirical relations are used. In the present study, soil erodibility index was determined for entire Ri-bhoi ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Olaniya M,Bora PK,Das S,Chanu PH

更新日期：2020-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:We propose a novel class of mixed fluctuations with different orientations and fractal scaling features as a model for anisotropic two-dimensional (2D) trajectories hypothesized to appear in complex systems. Furthermore, we develop the oriented fractal scaling component analysis (OFSCA) to decompose such mixed fluctua...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Seleznov I,Popov A,Kikuchi K,Kolosova E,Kolomiiets B,Nakata A,Kaneko M,Kiyono K

更新日期：2020-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：:This research aimed to explore the potential and mechanism of heat modified sawdust combined with Festuca arundinacea for the remediation of Pb-contaminated soil. We determined Pb concentration and biochemical indices in plants and soils, analyzed microbial communities in soil, and studied Pb distribution in subcellul...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang Y,Wang X,Ji H

更新日期：2020-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Enhanced oil recovery using low-salinity solutions to sweep sandstone reservoirs is a widely-practiced strategy. The mechanisms governing this remain unresolved. Here, we elucidate the role of Ca2+ by combining chemical force microscopy (CFM) and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. We probe the influence of electroly...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Desmond JL,Juhl K,Hassenkam T,Stipp SLS,Walsh TR,Rodger PM

更新日期：2017-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The proneural transcription factor Ascl1 is a master regulator of neurogenesis, coordinating proliferation and differentiation in the central nervous system. While its expression is well characterised, post-translational regulation is much less well understood. Here we demonstrate that a population of chromatin-bound ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gillotin S,Davies JD,Philpott A

更新日期：2018-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:X-linked Alport syndrome (XLAS) is a congenital renal disease caused by mutations in COL4A5. In XLAS cases suspected of being caused by aberrant splicing, transcript analysis needs to be conducted to determine splicing patterns and assess the pathogenicity. However, such analysis is not always available. We conducted ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Horinouchi T,Nozu K,Yamamura T,Minamikawa S,Nagano C,Sakakibara N,Nakanishi K,Shima Y,Morisada N,Ishiko S,Aoto Y,Nagase H,Takeda H,Rossanti R,Kaito H,Matsuo M,Iijima K

更新日期：2019-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:We here present the first detailed study of the specimen KNM-RU 18340 from Rusinga Island (Kenya), the only known complete early Miocene chameleon skull, using micro-CT. This specimen represents one of the oldest chameleon fossils ever recovered. For the first time, the skull bone internal surfaces, their sutures, and...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Čerňanský A,Herrel A,Kibii JM,Anderson CV,Boistel R,Lehmann T

更新日期：2020-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Cooperation in one-shot anonymous interactions is a widely documented aspect of human behaviour. Here we shed light on the motivations behind this behaviour by experimentally exploring cooperation in a one-shot continuous-strategy Prisoner's Dilemma (i.e. one-shot two-player Public Goods Game). We examine the distribu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Capraro V,Jordan JJ,Rand DG

更新日期：2014-10-28 00:00:00