Abstract：
:Pinpointing subcellular protein localizations from microscopy images is easy to the trained eye, but challenging to automate. Based on the Human Protein Atlas image collection, we held a competition to identify deep learning solutions to solve this task. Challenges included training on highly imbalanced classes and predicting multiple labels per image. Over 3 months, 2,172 teams participated. Despite convergence on popular networks and training techniques, there was considerable variety among the solutions. Participants applied strategies for modifying neural networks and loss functions, augmenting data and using pretrained networks. The winning models far outperformed our previous effort at multi-label classification of protein localization patterns by ~20%. These models can be used as classifiers to annotate new images, feature extractors to measure pattern similarity or pretrained networks for a wide range of biological applications.
journal_name
Nat Methodsjournal_title
Nature methodsauthors
Ouyang W,Winsnes CF,Hjelmare M,Cesnik AJ,Åkesson L,Xu H,Sullivan DP,Dai S,Lan J,Jinmo P,Galib SM,Henkel C,Hwang K,Poplavskiy D,Tunguz B,Wolfinger RD,Gu Y,Li C,Xie J,Buslov D,Fironov S,Kiselev A,Panchenko D,Cdoi
10.1038/s41592-019-0658-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-12-01 00:00:00pages
1254-1261issue
12eissn
1548-7091issn
1548-7105pii
10.1038/s41592-019-0658-6journal_volume
16pub_type
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