Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this systematic review was to examine if, in adult patients, the absence or presence of smoking influenced the prevalence of periapical periodontitis (PP). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Databases were searched, and original research manuscripts up to June 2019 were identified by two reviewers. The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) was used for risk of bias. The Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) system was used for certainty in the evidence. A meta-analysis was performed using RevMan 5 software. Risk ratio (RR) was used for the cohort studies, and odds ratio (OR) was used for the case-control studies with 95% confidence interval (CI). RESULTS:All the studies had many covariates and confounding variables. Three longitudinal cohort articles discussed radiographic findings as they related to the prevalence of PP in root-filled teeth. The RR of smoking and the prevalence of PP was 2.11 (95% CI 0.88-5.05, p = 0.09). Nine case-control studies focused on the prevalence of PP and smoking. There was a positive association between smoking and the prevalence of PP with an OR of 2.78 and a 95% confidence interval of 2.23-3.48, with p value < 0.05. The quality of the studies was fair per NOS, and the certainty of the literature assessment was moderate per GRADE. CONCLUSIONS:The current best available evidence suggests that smoking was associated with the prevalence of PP but more studies are needed to report this association in the longitudinal cohort studies. CLINICAL RELEVANCE:Smoking has a positive association with the prevalence of PP.
journal_name
Clin Oral Investigjournal_title
Clinical oral investigationsauthors
Aminoshariae A,Kulild J,Gutmann Jdoi
10.1007/s00784-019-03094-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-02-01 00:00:00pages
533-545issue
2eissn
1432-6981issn
1436-3771pii
10.1007/s00784-019-03094-6journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to evaluate whether a specific interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase-4 (IRAK4) gene polymorphism had any influence on the development of changes in maxillary sinus, particularly in the presence of etiological factors of dental origin. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study population included 1...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-015-1424-5
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The study aimed to evaluate the effect of internal silver coating as a countermeasure to crestal bone loss around implants with or without multiple abutment disconnections/reconnections. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Following tooth extraction, 48 implants with connected healing abutments (24 implants internally coa...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-020-03416-z
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Interleukin 8 (IL-8) is a pro-angiogenic, pro-inflammatory mediator that belongs to the family of chemokines. Due to its pro-angiogenic characteristic, it may play a vital role in tumour angiogenesis and progression. OBJECTIVES:This study was designed to estimate the levels of salivary IL-8 in oral precance...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-012-0723-3
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to evaluate impact of periodontal surgery on periodontal health and on glycaemia control of type 1 and type 2 (T1DM; T2DM) diabetics with severe periodontitis, during 12 months follow-up, in comparison with non-diabetic controls. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 23 T1DM and 10...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-016-1819-y
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of the study was to compare the retreatability of three calcium silicate-containing sealers (BioRoot RCS, MTA Fillapex, Endo C.P.M.) and an epoxy resin-based sealer (AH Plus) with different root canal instruments (Hedström files, Reciproc R40, Mtwo retreatment file R 25/.05 + Mtwo 40/.06, and F...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-017-2156-5
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cleft lip and palate (CLP) represents the most common malformation of the midfacial region worldwide. It can be suggested that the facial stigmatization, the speech impediment, and the long-standing pressure of treatment cause a range of life stressors. Neurocortical information is influenced by physiologica...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-015-1465-9
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether the current guidelines of the International Association of Dental Traumatology (IADT) for emergency care of traumatised teeth result in lower complication rates. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Therapeutic strategies of 361 dental injuries in 291 patients treated at a...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-012-0817-y
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, resin-based dental restorative materials have been targeted as potential sources of xenoestrogens, specifically bisphenol A (BPA) and bisphenol A dimethacrylate (BAD), which could contribute to overall estrogen load and result in deleterious side effects. The present study used high-pressure liquid chromatog...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007840050087
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim was to determine the relationship between mercury content of resting and stimulated saliva, and blood and urine. Eighty subjects participated; 40 of them attributed their self-reported complaints to dental amalgam (patients), the others were matched with respect to age, sex and amalgam restorations (controls)....
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007840000089
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate repair after endodontic surgery using two- and tridimensional imaging methods. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Periapical radiographs and cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) were performed before the surgeries and after 48 h (baseline), 4 months, and 8 months. The area (square mi...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-014-1225-2
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the influence of various predictors on healing outcomes after direct pulp capping (DPC) using either mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) or calcium hydroxide (CH) as a pulp-dressing agent. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The present study included 172 mature asymptomat...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-016-1798-z
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of simulated gastric acid solution on surface topography and bending properties of esthetic coated nickel-titanium (NiTi) archwires. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Three brands of as-received white-coated superelastic NiTi upper archwires were used in this study: D...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-020-03438-7
更新日期:2020-07-03 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to examine the effects of surface pre-treatment on CAD/CAM materials including ceramics, zirconia, resin-infiltrated ceramic, and resin-based composite. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Specimens were made of ten CAD/CAM materials (Celtra Duo, Degudent, D; Vita Suprinity, Vita, D; E.max CAD, ...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-018-2365-6
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Analgesics are one of the most frequently used medicines. Self-medication and misuse have been described in the literature. The purpose of this study was to document analgesic (mis)use in a population seeking emergency dental treatment. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Patients consulting a dental emergency service wer...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-017-2228-6
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of fixed functional therapy on oropharyngeal airway dimensions and hyoid bone positions in Class II patients and make comparison with an untreated Class II group. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Eighteen patients (8 girls, 10 boys; mean age 13.62 ± 1.92 years)...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-015-1659-1
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify salivary metabolite biomarkers to differentiate patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma and oral epithelial dysplasia (OSCC/OED) from those with persistent suspicious oral mucosal lesions (PSOML). SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Whole unstimulated saliva samples were collected from age-, sex-, and race-m...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-018-2777-3
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the internal and external morphologies of the mesiobuccal (MB) root of maxillary molars presenting a third root canal (MB3), using micro-computed tomography (micro-CT). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Two-hundred and sixty-five extracted maxillary first and second molars with different root configurations we...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-020-03284-7
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Dental materials and oral hygiene products may be responsible for oral contact allergic reactions. We aimed to determine the occurrence of allergies in patients with symptomatic oral lichen planus (OLP), oral lichenoid lesions (OLLs) and stomatitis and investigate if patch testing could identify contact aller...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-017-2053-y
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the prevalence, clinical features, and risk factors of dentin hypersensitivity (DH) in a Brazilian population. MATERIALS AND METHODS:300 patients at the Dentistry Clinic of the University of São Paulo participated in this study. The subjects completed a questionnaire regarding their personal inf...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-013-1008-1
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The main purpose of this study was to investigate the detailed healing process of the roots and surrounding periodontium [cementum, periodontal ligament (PDL), and bone] at different time points after intentional root damage with miniscrew implants (MSIs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:After cone-beam computed tomo...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-017-2194-z
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of [2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl] trimethylammonium chloride (METAC) in the physico-chemical properties, antibacterial activity and cytotoxicity of an experimental resin-based sealant. MATERIALS AND METHODS:An experimental resin-based sealant was formulated wi...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-019-02971-4
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The combination of sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) and chlorhexidine (CHX) yields a "precipitate potentially toxic" (PPT). The aim of this study was to evaluate the tissue response to implanted polyethylene tubes filled with PPT-soaked fibrin sponge. METHODS:Forty rats received four polyethylene tubes each; eac...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-013-1049-5
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to compare the effect of one-stage full-mouth disinfection (FMD) and conventional quadrant scaling in four weekly sessions (QS) on periodontal clinical parameters and halitosis among individuals with advanced chronic periodontitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this randomized cont...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00784-016-1959-0
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The clinical standard for alveolar cleft osteoplasty is augmentation with autologous bone being available in limited amounts and might be associated with donor site morbidity. The aim of the present study was the creation of tissue-engineered bone grafts and their in vivo evaluation regarding their potential...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-017-2050-1
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of fluoride released by bioadhesive tablets was evaluated in an in situ model in human volunteers. Eight volunteers carried four to six polished human enamel samples in a lower lingual device for a period of 5 days without fluoride supplements (control) and 5 days using one bioadhesive tablet (0.5 mg F) per...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s007840000076
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aims to evaluate the inclinations of right and left sides the mandibular fossa in Asian population using computed tomography (CT) images and determine its effects according to the parameters of gender, age, and asymmetry. CT images of the heads of 198 Asian subjects [95 females aged 44.2 ± 20.7 years, range...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-011-0518-y
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the potential influence of systemic antibiotic administration on the healing of periodontal intrabony defects treated with deproteinized bovine bone mineral (DBBM) and collagen membrane. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty-one intrabony defects were treated by means of DBBM and collagen membrane (GTR). Po...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-020-03616-7
更新日期:2020-10-13 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The identification of predictors of supragingival biofilm accumulation may improve the results of therapeutic strategies for dental caries and periodontal diseases in general clinical practice. This study aimed to determine predictors of changes in visible plaque (VP) and gingival bleeding (GB) during integr...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00784-018-2485-z
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:A multicentric randomized, 3-year prospective study was conducted to determine for how long Biodentine, a new biocompatible dentine substitute, can remain as a posterior restoration. MATERIALS AND METHODS:First, Biodentine was compared to the composite Z100®, to evaluate whether and for how long it could be...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00784-012-0701-9
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A study is made of the main oral manifestations of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), particularly salivary flow, and of its possible association to periodontal disease. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A prospective comparative study was made of 146 patients (73 with RA and 73 controls), recording pocket depth, c...
journal_title:Clinical oral investigations
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00784-016-1745-z
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00