Abstract：
:Effects of single subcutaneous doses (1, 5, 20, and 100 micrograms) of nafarelin, a potent gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist, on the physiologic events of the human menstrual cycle were studied in 28 normal women. Nafarelin entered the circulation rapidly after injection. Peak concentrations were observed within 1 hour, and the plasma half-life was 4 to 5 hours. Maximal concentrations of luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone were reached 3 to 4 hours after nafarelin administration. The magnitude of the gonadotropin responses depended both on the phase of the menstrual cycle (smallest responses during the early follicular phase) and the dose of nafarelin. Nafarelin administration during the early follicular phase delayed ovulation by 4.6 +/- 1.7 (standard deviation) days and prolonged the duration of the menstrual cycle from a pretreatment length of 29.2 +/- 2.1 days to 33.4 +/- 4.0 days (P less than 0.001). When nafarelin was administered shortly before or after ovulation, cycle length was not altered consistently. Administration 5 to 10 days after ovulation resulted in a truncated luteal phase. These observations suggest that the hormonal events triggered by nafarelin during the early follicular phase temporarily arrest the process of selection of the dominant follicle. Repeated intermittent administration of nafarelin or other gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists in the early follicular phase may prevent follicular maturation and ovulation and may be a practical approach to contraceptive development.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
Monroe SE,Henzl MR,Martin MC,Schriock E,Lewis V,Nerenberg C,Jaffe RBdoi
10.1016/s0015-0282(16)48432-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-03-01 00:00:00pages
361-8issue
3eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015-0282(16)48432-3journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the effectiveness of autologous endometrial coculture by the cycle day of the endometrial biopsy. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:University-based IVF center. PATIENT(S):Two hundred eight patients with multiple IVF failures. INTERVENTION(S):Embryos were split and randomly allocated to growt...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(02)03134-5
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop an understanding of hypogonadal men with a history of anabolic-androgenic steroid (AAS) use and to outline recommendations for management. DESIGN:Review of published literature and expert opinions. Intended as a meta-analysis, but no quality studies met the inclusion criteria. SETTING:Not applica...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.02.002
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One hundred seventy-seven women aged 41 +/- 8 (mean +/- SD) years, referred for evaluation of excessive uterine bleeding, were enrolled in an open-label randomized trial to evaluate the efficacy of local anesthesia before hysteroscopy in an outpatient population. The patients underwent hysteroscopy and endometrial bio...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the expression profile of small noncoding RNAs (sncRNAs) in leiomyoma, which has not been investigated to date. DESIGN:Laboratory-based investigation. SETTING:Academic center. PATIENT(S):Women undergoing hysterectomy for benign indications. INTERVENTION(S):Next-generation sequencing and scree...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2018.01.034
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that plasma visfatin concentrations will be higher in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) than in women without PCOS. DESIGN:Clinical study. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENT(S):A total of 52 women were evaluated. Twenty-six had PCOS, and the remaining 26 were healthy wome...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.11.120
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report on a one-year experience participating in a capitated healthcare plan for infertility. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:University population. PATIENT(S):Reproductive-age women 15 to 50 years. INTERVENTION(S):The first-generation Lewin infertility algorithm and CATHI software were used to negot...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(01)01673-9
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess bacterial colonization following balloon uterine stent placement in the uterus for 30 days. DESIGN:Prospective randomized controlled study. SETTING:Tertiary medical center. PATIENT(S):Sixty-eight women scheduled for hysteroscopy. INTERVENTION(S):Women who were undergoing hysteroscopic surgery we...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.10.032
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the ability of interleukin 10 (IL-10) to suppress postoperative intraperitoneal adhesion formation. DESIGN:Randomized, controlled trial. SETTING:University animal research facility. ANIMALS:Six-week-old Swiss Webster mice undergoing a standardized intraperitoneal operative procedure. INTERVEN...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)56769-7
更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assign cutoff values for human chorionic gonadotropin (beta-hCG) in pretreatment and after one methotrexate (MTX) cycle and determine its correspondence to the number of MTX cycles in successfully treated ectopic pregnancy. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:Polish university hospital. PATIENT(S):68 wo...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.07.1775
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hormonal profiles were compared in 14 ovulatory women who were treated with two different doses of gonadotropins in successive in vitro fertilization cycles. All patients suffered from mechanical causes of infertility. Serum estradiol (E2), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), and progesterone...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine DNA fragmentation and several molecules associated with apoptosis or proliferation in ovaries of patients with diminished ovarian reserve. DESIGN:Cross-sectional analysis. SETTING:Tertiary institutional hospital. PATIENT(S):Patients with benign uterine pathology who had undergone a hysterectom...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.12.075
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if gonadotropin suppression improves ovarian follicle function or ovulation rates in patients with karyotypically normal spontaneous premature ovarian failure. DESIGN:Prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover trial. SETTING:Tertiary care research institution. INTERVENTIONS:Two i...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54775-x
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this article is to appraise the literature to ascertain whether the use of bariatric surgery should have a role in the contemporary management of the morbidly obese infertile patient before proceeding with infertility treatment. ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.07.1499
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Epidermal growth factor/urogastrone (EGF/URO) was measured in the seminal plasma of 214 untreated patients attending an infertility clinic. Patients were assigned groups according to sperm density and progressive motility and in the case of azoospermia into an obstructive etiology or germinal failure. There was no sig...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60198-x
更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Technical advances in massive parallel sequencing have allowed the characterization of the whole reproductive tract microbiome in all the compartments beyond the vagina. The microbiota in the uterine cavity seem to be a continuum from the microbiota in the vagina, but several works have reported significant difference...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2018.04.041
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To use DNA microarrays to identify differentially expressed genes in eutopic endometrium compared with ectopic endometrium. DESIGN:Prospective, cross-sectional, observational study. SETTING:University Medical Center and Research Laboratory. PATIENT(S):Eleven women with endometriosis. INTERVENTION(S):None....
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.01.056
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze rates of chromosomal anomalies in a patient with globozoospermia. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:Tertiary-care infertility clinic. PATIENT(S):A 44-year-old man with 100% globozoospermia. INTERVENTION(S):Fixation of sperms and analysis of aneuploidies and diploidies by fluorescence in situ hybridiz...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.01.109
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anatomic distances along retroperitoneal, inguinal, and infrainguinal segments of the vas deferens were measured in 14 formalin fixed cadavers and in 15 recently postmortem males. There were no significant differences in segment lengths between the two groups nor between the right and left vasa. Data from the recent p...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)53959-4
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of hysteroscopic selective salpingography (HSS) as a method for diagnosing the tubal proximal occlusion shown by hysterosalpingography (HSG). DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:Outpatient Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Social Insurance Saitama Chuo Hospital, Urawa, Jap...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(99)00324-6
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Professional societies that are stakeholders in preimplantation genetic diagnosis have democratically elected officers and favor self-regulation. Their practice guidelines are cognizant of societal needs and allow for introduction of new technologies. These societies have demonstrated the ability for professional self...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.02.072
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) appears to be due to a previously unrecognized type of steroidogenic abnormality, one in which hyperandrogenism arises from a regulatory abnormality (dysregulation) rather than from enzyme deficiency. It appears that PCOS typically arises from masculinized regulation of the androgen-...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During an 18-month period 219 couples and 3 single women were counseled concerning private, non-agency adoption. Ninety-seven clients adopted privately a total of 105 babies. Thirty-one other couples are still actively pursuing adoption, 39 are no longer pursuing adoption, 13 became pregnant, 9 adopted through an agen...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)46164-9
更新日期：1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To see if clinicians' impressions were influenced by expert opinion on patient selection criteria that influence magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) leiomyoma treatment. DESIGN:Survey-based study. SETTING:First international symposium devoted to MRgFUS, "MRgFUS 2008," October 6-7, 2008, Wa...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type：
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.02.083
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Uterus transplantation research has been conducted toward its introduction in the human as a treatment of absolute uterine-factor infertility, which is considered to be the last frontier to conquer for infertility research. In this review we describe the patient populations that may benefit from uterus transplantation...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.04.001
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The usefulness of a short-interval second-look laparoscopy (SLL) after ovarian surgery was examined. In 23 infertile women who had either bilateral wedge resection (BWR) of polycystic ovaries, an oophorocystectomy (OC), or resection of endometriomata (RE), adhesions were graded before and after surgery and before and ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)48975-2
更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the expression of chemokines that regulate natural killer (NK) and T-regulatory (T-reg) cell activity in eutopic and ectopic endometrial tissue samples from endometriosis patients. DESIGN:Case-control study (Canadian Task Force classification II-2). SETTING:Tertiary referral hospital. PATIENT(S...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.02.038
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To perform a cost-benefit analysis of preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) for carrier couples of cystic fibrosis (CF) compared with the alternative of natural conception (NC) followed by prenatal testing and termination of affected pregnancies. DESIGN:Cost-benefit analysis using a decision analytic model...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.12.053
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seven homozygotes for F-XIII deficiency were found in a large inbred Israeli-Arab kindred. One affected woman had early abortions. Two affected men and one probably affected man had children, two of whom also were affected. Paternity was confirmed by segregation of HLAs and erythrocyte antigens and enzymes. This is th...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)49351-9
更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study compares the quality, developmental capacity and global gene expression profile of embryos generated from superovulated and natural cycles. We found that ovarian stimulation impaired quality of blastocysts (cell number: 68.9 +/- 6.9 vs. 76.8 +/- 7.9; diameter of blastocysts: 145.3 +/- 76.9 microm vs. 152.6 ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.03.018
更新日期：2010-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To measure the effect of competition among fertility centers on pregnancy and high-order multiple (HOM) gestation rates after IVF. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Four hundred eight fertility clinics registered with the Society for Assisted Reproductive Technology as providing IVF services in 200...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.10.048
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
