Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Positron emission tomography (PET) is extensively used in clinical oncology for tumor detection. This study aimed to explore the application of the radiotracers [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose ([18F]FDG), 3'-deoxy-3'- [18F]fluorothymidine ([18F]FLT), and [18F]fluoromisonidazole ([18F]FMISO) in the diagnosis and monitoring of hepatic metastasis in human colorectal cancer (CRC). METHODS:A mouse model of human CRC with hepatic metastasis was established by intrasplenic implantation of human CRC cell lines LoVo or HCT8. Metastatic potential of these two cell lines was evaluated by wound healing assay in vitro and survival analysis. Uptake of radiotracers between LoVo and HCT8 cells and uptake of radiotracers in the resulting mouse tumor models were examined by in vivo and in vitro experiments. Uptake of each radiotracer in hepatic metastatic lesions was quantified and expressed as standard uptake value (SUV). Protein expression of multiple tumor biomarkers was determined in metastatic lesions. The correlation between tracer uptake and tumor marker expression was evaluated using linear regression. RESULTS:LoVo cells exhibited a stronger metastatic potential and a higher radiotracer uptake ability than HCT8 cells, as evidenced by significantly greater wound closure percentage, shorter survival, higher incidence of liver metastases, and higher cellular radiotracer levels in LoVo cells or LoVo cell-xenografted mice. SUV values of [18F]FLT and [18F]FMISO, but not [18F]FDG, in LoVo cell-derived metastatic lesions were significantly greater than those in HCT8 lesions. Mechanistically, the expression of MACC1, HIF-1α, and GLUT-1(metastasis associated in colon cancer 1, MACC1; hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha, HIF-1α; and glucose transporter 1, GLUT-1, respectively) in LoVo cell-derived metastatic lesions was more effectively induced than in HCT8-derived ones. A linear regression analysis demonstrated significant positive correlations between [18F]FLT/[18F]FMISO uptake and tumor biomarker expression in metastatic tissues. CONCLUSIONS:[18F]FLT and [18F]FMISO-based PET imaging may serve as a promising method for early detection and monitoring of hepatic metastasis in patients with CRC.
journal_name
Nucl Med Bioljournal_title
Nuclear medicine and biologyauthors
Jiang H,Zhang R,Jiang H,Zhang M,Guo W,Feng G,Pan W,Xu H,Wang Sdoi
10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2019.07.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-01-01 00:00:00pages
36-44eissn
0969-8051issn
1872-9614pii
S0969-8051(19)30002-2journal_volume
72-73pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Poly(adenosine diphosphate-ribose) synthetase (PARS) is a nuclear enzyme that is activated by deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) strand breaks and participates in DNA repair. Excessive PARS activation, however, leads to cell death due to depletion of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). To evaluate whether it is possible to detect ...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(00)00146-3
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim was to assess the feasibility of (11)C-5-hydroxy-tryptophan positron emission tomography ((11)C-5-HTP-PET) in the follow-up after radiofrequency ablation (RFA) of liver metastases from neuroendocrine tumors (NETs). BACKGROUND:Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) and contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CE...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2011.12.013
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new positron emission tomography (PET) radioligand for the serotonin transporter (SERT), [(11)C]2-[2-[[(dimethylamino)methyl]phenyl]thio]-5-(2-fluoroethyl)phenylamine ([(11)C]AFE, 12), was synthesized and evaluated in vivo in rats and baboons. [(11)C]AFE (12) was prepared from its monomethylamino precursor 11 by rea...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2004.07.003
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new 99mTc labelling method using a cleavable chelator, RP-1, was developed. In this study Balb/c mice with ovarian carcinoma xenografts received various Fab' fragments labelled with 99mTc either directly or via RP-1. Kidney uptake was significantly lower for the RP-1 linked conjugates. Tumour uptake showed no signif...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0969-8051(94)90125-2
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dual probe microdialysis was employed in intact rat brain to investigate the effect of intrastriatal perfusion with selective dopamine D1 and D2 receptor agonists and with c-fos antisense oligonucleotide on (a) local GABA release in the striatum; (b) the internal segment of the globus pallidus and the substantia nigra...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(98)00066-3
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2008.05.001
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radiolabeled lipiodol has been used for targeting liver cancer. We developed a lipiodol solution of (188)Re-TDD (2,2,9,9-tetramethyl-4,7-diaza-1,10-decanedithiol) and investigated its feasibility for the treatment of liver cancer. The lipiodol solution of (188)Re-TDD was well-retained in the lipiodol phase in vitro. A...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(00)00208-0
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abstract::Holmium-166 ferric hydroxide macroaggregate (Ho-166 FHMA) particles possess two important properties for radiosynovectomy; relatively short half-life of the radioisotope and appropriate carrier size. Both these minimize radioactive leakage from the treated joint. This study was conducted to assess the effects of Ho-16...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
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abstract:INTRODUCTION:The cardinal pathological feature of Parkinson's disease (PD) is progressive loss of dopaminergic neurons. Since dopamine transporter (DAT) is a protein located presynaptically on dopaminergic nerve terminals, radioligands that bind to these sites are promising radiopharmaceuticals for evaluation of the in...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
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更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of the study was to examine potential of 131I-labeled chitosan hydrogels (Chi) for treatment of liver cancer. METHODS:Orthotopic hepatoma was induced by McA-RH7777-fLuc cells (1×107) that were injected into the left hepatic lobe of rats. Ten days later, tumor-bearing rats evidenced by biolumin...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
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更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Severe brain hypoxia in the territory of the occluded artery is a key feature of ischemic stroke. This region can be imaged using positron emission tomography (PET) and the standard hypoxia radiotracer (18)F-fluoromisonidazole ((18)F-FMISO). However, the utility of (18)F-FMISO is limited by its slow accumu...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2012.11.012
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2010.06.002
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(97)00078-4
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Comparative imaging of multiple radiotracers in the same animal can be invaluable in elucidating and validating their respective mechanisms of localization. Comparative imaging of PET tracers, particularly in small animals, is problematic, however: such tracers must be administered and imaged separately be...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2005.07.011
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::NCQ 115 ((+)-(R)-5-bromo-N-((1-(4-fluorobenzyl)-2-pyrrolidinyl)methyl)-2, 3-dimethoxybenzamide) is a selective dopamine D-2 receptor antagonist. NCQ 115 has a fluorine in a synthetically suitable position in the parent compound and was therefore suggested as a potential 18F-labelled radioligand for positron emission t...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0969-8051(94)90028-0
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2014.12.007
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hepatic and renal retention of indium-111 (111In) from 111In-labeled polypeptides has been the subject of many investigations. Because the lysosome is a common intracellular destination for the degradation of polypeptides, we studied the lysosomal metabolism of 111In-DTPA-labeled glycoproteins targeted to cell sur...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0969-8051(94)90174-0
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2012.10.002
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2012.12.013
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2006.01.006
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) such as the tumor-specific anti-epidermal growth factor receptor variant III (EGFRvIII) that are internalized and degraded after cell binding necessitate the use of radioiodination methods that minimize the loss of radioactivity from the tumor cell after intracellular processing. The purpo...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(01)00277-3
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2012.12.011
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pituitary gonadotropins FSH and LH are secreted into blood as dimeric glycoproteins which display a wide heterogeneity when submitted to technique of separation based on electric charge. That supports the assumption of a major role of the carbohydrates moieties as a source of heterogeneity. No clear difference how...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0969-8051(94)90058-2
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liver accumulation of 99mTc-DL-homocysteine (99mTc-Hcy), which had been found to accumulate in several experimental tumors, was studied using experimental hepatitis models of rats. The distribution of this compound in liver of rats treated with CCl4 (25-100 microL/100 g body weight) was more than five times higher tha...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0969-8051(93)90091-8
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0969-8051(98)00061-4
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2009.12.009
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2014.03.001
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2009.01.016
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared the influence of three different catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitors (CGP 28014, OR-611 and Ro 40-7592) on the metabolism of no-carrier-added (NCA) 6-[18F]fluoro-L-dopa (6-FDOPA) in one Rhesus monkey. All three COMT inhibitors improved 6-FDOPA availability in plasma, increased the specific uptak...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0969-8051(95)00032-s
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asynchronous exponentially growing EL4 murine T lymphoma cells were exposed either to high LET alpha-radiation from 212Bi-DTPA or to gamma-radiation from a 137Cs source. Radiation-induced cell cycle perturbation was studied by flow cytometry. Alpha irradiation, like gamma, transiently arrested cells in the G2M phase i...
journal_title:Nuclear medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0969-8051(93)90166-r
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00