Treatment of hay fever with sodium cromoglycate, hyposensitization, or a combination.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although asthma is characterized by variable airways obstruction, most studies of asthma phenotypes are cross-sectional. The stability of phenotypes defined either by biomarkers or by physiological variables was assessed by repeated measures over 1 year in the Pan-European BIOAIR cohort of adult asthmatics. ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Kupczyk M,Dahlén B,Sterk PJ,Nizankowska-Mogilnicka E,Papi A,Bel EH,Chanez P,Howarth PH,Holgate ST,Brusselle G,Siafakas NM,Gjomarkaj M,Dahlén SE,BIOAIR investigators.

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On rare occasions, exposure to methacrylates (MAs) may induce mucosal symptoms. Three patients, two dental laboratory workers and one hearing aid laboratory worker, are presented. All three had allergic contact dermatitis from MAs which disappeared after avoidance of contact with uncured MA compounds. Two of the patie...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Estlander T,Kanerva L,Kari O,Jolanki R,Mölsä K

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fluorescence-labeled MHC class II/peptide tetramer complexes are considered as optimal tools to characterize allergen-specific CD4(+) T cells, but this technique is restricted to frequently expressed HLA class II molecules and knowledge of immunodominant epitopes. In contrast, allergen-stimulated proliferati...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Van Hemelen D,Mahler V,Fischer G,Fae I,Reichl-Leb V,Pickl W,Jutel M,Smolinska S,Ebner C,Bohle B,Jahn-Schmid B

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) were closely associated with asthma. However, there were no perspective studies about the effects of glucocorticoid on ILC2s in asthma patients. Our objective was to perform a perspective study and evaluate the ILC2 activity after glucocorticoid therapy in asthma patient...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Yu QN,Guo YB,Li X,Li CL,Tan WP,Fan XL,Qin ZL,Chen D,Wen WP,Zheng SG,Fu QL

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of interleukin-3 (IL-3) on histamine release from cord and adult blood basophils were evaluated. Leukocyte suspensions, obtained from adult patients with respiratory allergy (n = 15), normal adult subjects (n = 15), and neonates with (n = 15) and without (n = 19) atopic disposition, were stimulated with ant...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Miadonna A,Salmaso C,Marco MP,Pugni L,Milazzo N,Tedeschi A,Marini A

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is commonly acknowledged that asthma is exacerbated by viral infections. On the other hand, basophil infiltration of lung tissues has been evidenced postmortem in cases of fatal disease, raising the question of a possible link between these two observations. OBJECTIVES:Herein, we addressed the relationsh...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Ramadan A,Pham Van L,Machavoine F,Dietrich C,Alkan M,Karasuyama H,Schneider E,Dy M,Thieblemont N

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The mechanisms of late asthmatic reactions provoked in atopic asthmatics by allergen-derived T-cell peptide epitopes remain unclear. Previous studies showed no changes in airway eosinophils or mast cell products after peptide challenge. In the present study our aim was to measure calcitonin gene-related pept...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Kay AB,Ali FR,Heaney LG,Benyahia F,Soh CP,Renz H,Lee TH,Larché M

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The reasons for the rise in asthma and allergies remain unclear. To identify risk or protective factors, it is essential to carry out longitudinal epidemiological studies, preferably birth cohort studies. In Europe, several birth cohort studies on asthma and atopic diseases have been initiated over the last ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Keil T,Kulig M,Simpson A,Custovic A,Wickman M,Kull I,Lødrup Carlsen KC,Carlsen KH,Smit HA,Wijga AH,Schmid S,Berg A,Bollrath C,Eller E,Bindslev-Jensen C,Halken S,Høst A,Heinrich J,Porta D,Forastiere F,Brunekreef B

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:With the current increasing incidence of allergies worldwide, new treatments showing efficacy and long term safety are needed for chronic conditions such as persistent allergic rhinitis (PER). New generation H1-antihistamines have demonstrated anti-allergic properties, which could possibly enhance their effe...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Fantin S,Maspero J,Bisbal C,Agache I,Donado E,Borja J,Mola O,Izquierdo I,international Rupatadine study group.

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This multicentre, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group study was designed to compare the efficacy and tolerability of fluticasone propionate aqueous nasal spray 200 micrograms once daily (FPANS 200 micrograms od) with FPANS 200 micrograms twice daily (bd) in patients whose seasonal rhinitis symptoms were not compl...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Pedersen B,Dahl R,Richards DH,Jacques LA,Larsen BB,Pichler W,Nykanen KN

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the allergen composition in an extract of the storage mite Lepidoglyphus destructor. Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) were raised against L. destructor by a standard hybridoma technique. In the subsequent screening, we concentrated on mAbs fulfilling three criteria. First, in ELISA, mAbs were assessed against a...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Olsson S,Härfast B,Johansson SG,van Hage-Hamsten M

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Italian data on the prevalence of allergic rhinitis are sparse and with wide variations, maybe because of different diagnostic criteria and methods of investigation. This study analyzes the information on rhinitis collected in northern Italy through standardized methods within the European Community Respirat...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Olivieri M,Verlato G,Corsico A,Lo Cascio V,Bugiani M,Marinoni A,de Marco R,Italian European Community Respiratory Health Survey group.

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The presence of anti-FcepsilonRI and anti-IgE autoantibodies in a subset of patients with chronic urticaria suggests their aetiopathogenetic role. In clinical practice, the presence of these antibodies is usually considered when the autologous serum skin test (ASST) is positive. AIMS:To evaluate if the posi...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Fusari A,Colangelo C,Bonifazi F,Antonicelli L

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The connective tissue disorders (also called collagen vascular diseases) represent an heterogeneous group of immunologically mediated inflammatory disorders with a large variety of affected organs besides the lungs. The respiratory system may be involved in all its components: airways, vessels, parenchyma, pleura, res...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Crestani B

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The usefulness of the leukocyte migration inhibition factor (LIF) test to detect cow milk (CM) hypersensitivity was studied in 40 children with suspected allergy to CM. Hypersensitivity was carefully investigated by oral milk challenges, which gave a final confirmation of cow milk hypersensitivity in 12 subjects, and ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Vanto T,Smogorzewska EM,Viander M,Kalimo K,Koivikko A

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The diagnosis of allergic reactions to drugs is difficult. Most skin tests are not standardized, and in vitro tests are needed to avoid provocation tests. Cross-linking of IgE on basophils is known to cause the release of both cysteinyl leukotriene (Cys-LT) and histamine. We aimed to evaluate the diagnostic ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Lebel B,Messaad D,Kvedariene V,Rongier M,Bousquet J,Demoly P

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In studies on atopic dermatitis (AD), different scoring systems are used to evaluate the severity of the disease. The objective of this study was to investigate agreement between observers in the assessment of the overall severity of AD, and interobserver variation in the assessment of severity of AD for each scoring ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Sprikkelman AB,Tupker RA,Burgerhof H,Schouten JP,Brand PL,Heymans HS,van Aalderen WM

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anaphylaxis to insect venom (Hymenoptera) is most severe in patients with mastocytosis and may even lead to death. However, not all patients with mastocytosis suffer from anaphylaxis. The aim of the study was to analyze differences in gene expression between patients with indolent systemic mastocytosis (ISM)...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Niedoszytko M,Bruinenberg M,van Doormaal JJ,de Monchy JG,Nedoszytko B,Koppelman GH,Nawijn MC,Wijmenga C,Jassem E,Elberink JN

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 30 stable asthmatics, a comparison was made between the changes in pulmonary function (FEV1, FVC, PEF, MEF75, MEF50 and MEF25) hourly for 9 h after a single dose of inhaled budesonide 1,600 micrograms, and placebo. All subjects used inhaled steroids daily; this medication was, however, withheld 8 days prior to the ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Engel T,Dirksen A,Heinig JH,Nielsen NH,Weeke B,Johansson SA

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty children with rhinoconjunctivitis due to birch pollinosis were treated in a double blind manner for 10 months with enteric-coated capsules containing either a birch pollen preparation (n = 14) with doses up to 1.4 X 10(6) biologic units per day or placebo (n = 16). Compared with the placebo group the actively t...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Möller C,Dreborg S,Lanner A,Björkstén B

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A variety of adverse reactions to local anesthetics has been described, some of which are thought to be allergic. Different protocols of prick and intradermal skin tests as well as subcutaneous challenge tests are used to select a local anesthetic which can safely be used. Their long-term effectiveness has not yet bee...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Wasserfallen JB,Frei PC

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, significant attention has been paid to the use of biotechnology to improve the quality and quantity of the food supply due in part to the projected growth in the world population, plus limited options available for increasing the amount of land under cultivation. Alterations in the food supply induced...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Lehrer SB,Bannon GA

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intranasal noninhaled delivery of carbon dioxide (CO₂) is efficacious in the symptomatic treatment of seasonal allergic rhinitis. The goal of this study was to determine whether and how 100% CO₂ inhibits mast cell degranulation, thereby possibly contributing to the reduction of symptoms in seasonal allergic ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Strider JW,Masterson CG,Durham PL

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adolescents with food allergy have poorer psychosocial outcomes compared with their nonallergic counterparts; however, few studies have prospectively examined the mental health of adolescents and young adults in this vulnerable population. Our objectives were to estimate the prevalence of emotional and behav...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Ferro MA,Van Lieshout RJ,Ohayon J,Scott JG

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ELISA is increasingly used to measure antibodies in new circumstances. Recently, it has been applied to the measurement of IgG subclass antibodies against common antigens in early childhood. These studies have raised concerns about the specificity of some of these assays. This paper details the results of experiments ...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Ruiz RG,Price JF,Kemeny DM

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prick test is one of the most common medical methods for diagnosing allergies, and it has been carried out in a similar and laborious manner over many decades. In an attempt to standardize the reading of the test, many researchers have tried to automate the process of measuring the allergic reactions found by deve...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Justo X,Díaz I,Gil JJ,Gastaminza G

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We evaluated the ENEA System, a fully automated instrument for the measurement of specific IgE antibodies. The instrument dispenses sera and reagents, incubates, washes, and reads and prints results automatically. The "core" of the instrument is the reactive unit called ACE (Allergy Chamber Enzymatic), which...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Plebani M,Faggian D,Borghesan F

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In summary, beta 2-adrenergic agonists and corticosteroids can interact to produce beneficial effects on airway function. The regular use of short-acting, beta 2-adrenergic agonists as relief therapy is safe and effective; however, some degree of caution may be required with the use of very high doses. Long-acting bet...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Chung KF

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The atopy patch test (APT) is an in vivo model to study the induction of eczema by inhalant allergens. This study was designed to compare two commonly used APT methods. METHODS:In the first method, the allergen is dissolved in aqueous solution, which is applied on tape-stripped skin. In the second method, t...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Oldhoff JM,Bihari IC,Knol EF,Bruijnzeel-Koomen CA,de Bruin-Weller MS

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Topical corticosteroids have proved to be effective in the treatment of allergic rhinitis. The symptomatology of allergic rhinitis is considered to be the result of the accumulation and activation of inflammatory cells and cytokine release and hence the efficacy of corticosteroids is associated with their anti-inflamm...

journal_title：Allergy

authors： Fokkens WJ,Godthelp T,Holm AF,Blom H,Klein-Jan A

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00