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High-fidelity spin and optical control of single silicon-vacancy centres in silicon carbide.

Abstract：

:Scalable quantum networking requires quantum systems with quantum processing capabilities. Solid state spin systems with reliable spin-optical interfaces are a leading hardware in this regard. However, available systems suffer from large electron-phonon interaction or fast spin dephasing. Here, we demonstrate that the negatively charged silicon-vacancy centre in silicon carbide is immune to both drawbacks. Thanks to its 4A2 symmetry in ground and excited states, optical resonances are stable with near-Fourier-transform-limited linewidths, allowing exploitation of the spin selectivity of the optical transitions. In combination with millisecond-long spin coherence times originating from the high-purity crystal, we demonstrate high-fidelity optical initialization and coherent spin control, which we exploit to show coherent coupling to single nuclear spins with ∼1 kHz resolution. The summary of our findings makes this defect a prime candidate for realising memory-assisted quantum network applications using semiconductor-based spin-to-photon interfaces and coherently coupled nuclear spins.

journal_name

Nat Commun

journal_title

Nature communications

authors

Nagy R,Niethammer M,Widmann M,Chen YC,Udvarhelyi P,Bonato C,Hassan JU,Karhu R,Ivanov IG,Son NT,Maze JR,Ohshima T,Soykal ÖO,Gali Á,Lee SY,Kaiser F,Wrachtrup J

doi

10.1038/s41467-019-09873-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-04-26 00:00:00

pages

1954

issue

1

issn

2041-1723

pii

10.1038/s41467-019-09873-9

journal_volume

10

pub_type

杂志文章

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