Neurophysiologic and Cognitive Changes Arising from Cognitive Training Interventions in Persons with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review.

abstract：:Isoforms of apolipoprotein E (ApoE) have been implicated as risk factors in Alzheimer's disease. We have, therefore, examined the possible role of ApoE in memory formation, using a one-trial passive avoidance task in day-old chicks. Birds were trained on the task and then at various times pre or post-training were inj...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Lancashire C,Mileusnic R,Rose SP

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of cerebellar plasticity has been increasingly recognized in learning. The privileged relationship between the cerebellum and the inferior olive offers an ideal circuit for attempting to integrate the numerous evidences of neuronal plasticity into a translational perspective. The high learning capacity of the...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Cheron G,Dan B,Márquez-Ruiz J

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We do not all grow older in the same way. Some individuals have a cognitive decline earlier and faster than others who are older in years but cerebrally younger. This is particularly easy to verify in people who have maintained regular physical activity and healthy and cognitively stimulating lifestyle and even in the...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Mandolesi L,Gelfo F,Serra L,Montuori S,Polverino A,Curcio G,Sorrentino G

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Major depressive disorder is a severe and complex mental disorder. Impaired neurotransmission and disrupted signalling pathways may influence neuroplasticity, which is involved in the brain dysfunction in depression. Traditional neurobiological theories of depression, such as monoamine hypothesis, cannot fully explain...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Huang YJ,Lane HY,Lin CH

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study investigates whether a combined cognitive and physical training may induce changes in the cortical activity as measured via electroencephalogram (EEG) and whether this change may index a deceleration of pathological processes of brain aging. Seventy seniors meeting the clinical criteria of mild cogni...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Styliadis C,Kartsidis P,Paraskevopoulos E,Ioannides AA,Bamidis PD

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although many studies have investigated the functions of histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (HINT1), its roles in neurobiological processes remain to be fully elucidated. As a member of the histidine triad (HIT) enzyme superfamily, HINT1 is distributed in almost every organ and has both enzymatic and nonenzy...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Liu P,Liu Z,Wang J,Ma X,Dang Y

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:One in three survivors of stroke experience poststroke depression (PSD). PSD has been linked with poorer recovery of function and cognition, yet our understanding of potential mechanisms is currently limited. Alterations in resting-state functional MRI have been investigated to a limited extent. Fluctuations...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Goodin P,Lamp G,Vidyasagar R,Connelly A,Rose S,Campbell BCV,Tse T,Ma H,Howells D,Hankey GJ,Davis S,Donnan G,Carey LM

更新日期：2019-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:When activated, metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGlus) exert long-lasting changes within the glutamatergic synapses. One mechanism is a tonic effect of downstream signal transduction pathways via sustained activation of mGlu itself. Like many other G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), mGlu can exist in a constitutiv...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Chung G,Kim SJ

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most citizen people are exposed daily to environmental noise at moderate levels with a short duration. The aim of the present study was to determine the effects of daily short-term exposure to moderate noise on sound level processing in the auditory midbrain. Sound processing properties of auditory midbrain neurons we...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Cheng L,Wang SH,Peng K,Liao XM

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapidly emerging evidence implicates perineuronal nets (PNNs) and extracellular matrix (ECM) molecules that compose or interact with PNNs, in the pathophysiology of several psychiatric disorders. Studies on schizophrenia, autism spectrum disorders, mood disorders, Alzheimer's disease, and epilepsy point to the involve...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Pantazopoulos H,Berretta S

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) has emerged as a tool to enhance human cognitive processes. Here, we provide a brief summary of the rationale behind tACS-induced effects on task-relevant brain oscillations and associated cognitive functions and review previous studies in young subjects th...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Antonenko D,Faxel M,Grittner U,Lavidor M,Flöel A

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1155/2017/6724631.]. ...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Binda P,Lunghi C

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a worldwide endemic that results in unacceptably high morbidity and mortality. Secondary injury processes following primary injury are composed of intricate interactions between assorted molecules that ultimately dictate the degree of longer-term neurological deficits. One comparatively...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Budinich CS,Chen H,Lowe D,Rosenberger JG,Bernstock JD,McCabe JT

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The most dramatic progress in the restoration of hearing takes place in the first months after cochlear implantation. To map the brain activity underlying this process, we used positron emission tomography at three time points: within 14 days, three months, and six months after switch-on. Fifteen recently implanted ad...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Petersen B,Gjedde A,Wallentin M,Vuust P

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stimulating regeneration in the brain has the potential to rescue neuronal networks and counteract progressive pathological changes in Alzheimer's disease (AD). This study investigated whether drugs with different mechanisms of action could enhance neurogenesis and improve cognition in mice receiving human neural stem...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Lilja AM,Malmsten L,Röjdner J,Voytenko L,Verkhratsky A,Ögren SO,Nordberg A,Marutle A

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a general consensus that sleep is strictly linked to memory, learning, and, in general, to the mechanisms of neural plasticity, and that this link may directly affect recovery processes. In fact, a coherent pattern of empirical findings points to beneficial effect of sleep on learning and plastic processes, a...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Gorgoni M,D'Atri A,Lauri G,Rossini PM,Ferlazzo F,De Gennaro L

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anxiety is most common among Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients with an age at onset under age 65. Apolipoprotein E4 (apoE4) is a risk factor for developing AD at an earlier age and might contribute to this effect. In mice, apoE plays a role in the regulation of anxiety, which might involve histamine receptor-mediated ...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Raber J

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background and Purpose:Cancer-related fatigue (CRF) is widely recognized as one of the most common symptoms and side effects of cancer and/or its treatment. However, neuropathological mechanisms contributing to CRF are largely unknown, and the lack of knowledge makes CRF difficult to treat. Recent research has shown di...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Jiang C,Yang Q,Chen T,Siemionow V,Ranganathan VK,Yan AF,Yue GH

更新日期：2019-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Focal hand dystonia (FHd) is a recalcitrant, disabling movement disorder, characterized by involuntary co-contractions of agonists and antagonists, that can develop in patients who overuse or misuse their hands. The aim of this study was to document clinical neuromusculoskeletal performance and somatosensory responses...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Byl NN,Nagarajan SS,Merzenich MM,Roberts T,McKenzie A

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have demonstrated that amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) has disrupted properties of large-scale cortical networks based on cortical thickness and gray matter volume. However, it is largely unknown whether the topological properties of cortical networks based on geometric measures (i.e., sulca...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Li Q,Li X,Wang X,Li Y,Li K,Yu Y,Yin C,Li S,Han Y

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this minireview, we discuss different strategies to dissect genetically the keystones of learning and memory. First, we broadly sketch the neurogenetic analysis of complex traits in mice. We then discuss two general strategies to find genes affecting learning and memory: candidate gene studies and whole genome sear...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Mineur YS,Crusio WE,Sluyter F

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Associative fear learning, in which stimulation of whiskers is paired with mild electric shock to the tail, modifies the barrel cortex, the functional representation of sensory receptors involved in the conditioning, by inducing formation of new inhibitory synapses on single-synapse spines of the cognate barrel hollow...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Jasinska M,Siucinska E,Jasek E,Litwin JA,Pyza E,Kossut M

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhibitors of HMG-CoA reductase (statins), widely used to lower cholesterol in coronary heart and vascular disease, are effective drugs in reducing the risk of stroke and improving its outcome in the long term. After ischemic stroke, cardiac autonomic dysfunction and psychological problems are common complications rel...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Cho KJ,Cheon SY,Kim GW

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia in elderly people. It is an irreversible and progressive brain disease. In this paper, we utilized diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) to detect abnormal topological organization of white matter (WM) structural networks. We compared the differences between WM c...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Wang T,Shi F,Jin Y,Yap PT,Wee CY,Zhang J,Yang C,Li X,Xiao S,Shen D

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cholinergic mechanism is involved in motor behavior. In songbirds, the robust nucleus of the arcopallium (RA) is a song premotor nucleus in the pallium and receives cholinergic inputs from the basal forebrain. The activity of projection neurons in RA determines song motor behavior. Although many evidences suggest that...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Meng W,Wang SH,Li DF

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) can enhance the effect of conventional therapies in post-stroke neurorehabilitation. The ability to predict an individual's potential for tDCS-induced recovery may permit rehabilitation providers to make rational decisions about who will be a good candidate for tDCS thera...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Baltar A,Piscitelli D,Marques D,Shirahige L,Monte-Silva K

更新日期：2020-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuropathies are characterized by a complex response of the central nervous system to injuries. Glial cells are recruited to maintain neuronal homeostasis but dysregulated activation leads to pain signaling amplification and reduces the glial neuroprotective power. Recently, we highlighted the property of α7 nicotinic...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Di Cesare Mannelli L,Tenci B,Zanardelli M,Failli P,Ghelardini C

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dishabituation is a return of a habituated response if context or contingency changes. In the mammalian olfactory system, metabotropic glutamate receptor mediated synaptic depression of cortical afferents underlies short-term habituation to odors. It was hypothesized that a known antagonistic interaction between these...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Smith JJ,Shionoya K,Sullivan RM,Wilson DA

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Objective. Magnetic seizure therapy (MST) is a novel, experimental therapeutic intervention, which combines therapeutic aspects of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) and transcranial magnetic stimulation, in order to achieve the efficacy of the former with the safety of the latter. MST might prove to be a valua...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Cretaz E,Brunoni AR,Lafer B

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heterogeneous neurological responses of acupuncture between different groups have been proposed by previous studies but rarely studied. The study described here was designed to explore the divergence of acupuncture at Taixi (KI3) on spontaneous activity of brain regions and functional connectivity (FC) between healthy...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： He L,Chen G,Zheng R,Hu Y,Chen X,Ruan J

更新日期：2020-12-08 00:00:00