Apolipoprotein E antibodies affect the retention of passive avoidance memory in the chick.

abstract：:The role of attentional mechanisms in peripheral vision loss remains an outstanding question. Our study was aimed at determining the effect of genetically determined peripheral retinal dystrophy caused by Retinitis Pigmentosa (RP) on visual cortical function and tested the recruitment of attentional mechanisms using f...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Ferreira S,Pereira AC,Quendera B,Reis A,Silva ED,Castelo-Branco M

更新日期：2019-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Dishabituation is a return of a habituated response if context or contingency changes. In the mammalian olfactory system, metabotropic glutamate receptor mediated synaptic depression of cortical afferents underlies short-term habituation to odors. It was hypothesized that a known antagonistic interaction between these...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Smith JJ,Shionoya K,Sullivan RM,Wilson DA

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concept of a topographical map of the corpus callosum (CC) has emerged from human lesion studies and from electrophysiological and anatomical tracing investigations in other mammals. Over the last few years a rising number of researchers have been reporting functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) activation i...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Fabri M,Polonara G

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The stria vascularis (SV) generates the endocochlear potential (EP) in the inner ear and is necessary for proper hair cell (HC) mechanotransduction and hearing. Cell junctions are indispensable for the establishment of compositionally distinct fluid compartments in the inner ear. Ototoxic drug cisplatin can damage SV ...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Zhang N,Cai J,Xu L,Wang H,Liu W

更新日期：2020-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The endocannabinoids N-arachidonoylethanolamide (or anandamide, AEA) and 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) belong to the larger groups of N-acylethanolamines (NAEs) and monoacylglycerol (MAG) lipid classes, respectively. They are biologically active lipid molecules that activate G-protein-coupled cannabinoid receptors fou...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Keereetaweep J,Chapman KD

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Noninvasive brain stimulation (NBS), such as repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) or transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), has been used in stroke patients with motor impairment. NBS can help recovery from brain damage by modulating cortical excitability. However, the efficacy of NBS varies am...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Lee J,Lee A,Kim H,Shin M,Yun SM,Jung Y,Chang WH,Kim YH

更新日期：2019-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss (ADNSHL) is extremely heterogeneous. So far the genetic etiological contribution of the gene POU4F3 associated with ADNSHL has been rarely reported. In our previous study, a c.603_604delGG mutation in the hair cell specific gene POU4F3 has been identified as the pathogenic ...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： He L,Pang X,Chen P,Wu H,Yang T

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adverse early life experiences can negatively affect behaviors later in life. Maternal separation (MS) has been extensively investigated in animal models in the adult phase of MS. The study aimed to explore the mechanism by which MS negatively affects C57BL/6N mice, especially the effects caused by MS in the early pha...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Bian Y,Yang L,Wang Z,Wang Q,Zeng L,Xu G

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a general consensus that sleep is strictly linked to memory, learning, and, in general, to the mechanisms of neural plasticity, and that this link may directly affect recovery processes. In fact, a coherent pattern of empirical findings points to beneficial effect of sleep on learning and plastic processes, a...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Gorgoni M,D'Atri A,Lauri G,Rossini PM,Ferlazzo F,De Gennaro L

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective. To explore cortical reorganization of patients recovered from Bell's palsy (BP) by task-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during finger and orofacial movements and provide more evidence for acupuncture clinical treatment of BP. Methods. We collected 17 BP patients with complete clinical rec...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Lee J,Yang J,Li C,Yuan A,Wu H,Wang A,Xue Q,Wang T,Wang L,Gao T

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:To determine whether and how longitudinal acupuncture modulates the impaired default mode network (DMN) in chronic migraine (CM) patients without aura. Methods:Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data from 14 CM patients treated with longitudinal pre- and postacupuncture treatment (PPA...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Zou Y,Tang W,Li X,Xu M,Li J

更新日期：2019-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:In this minireview, we discuss different strategies to dissect genetically the keystones of learning and memory. First, we broadly sketch the neurogenetic analysis of complex traits in mice. We then discuss two general strategies to find genes affecting learning and memory: candidate gene studies and whole genome sear...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Mineur YS,Crusio WE,Sluyter F

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glaucoma is an irreversible blinding eye disease which produces progressive retinal ganglion cell (RGC) loss. Intraocular pressure (IOP) is currently the only modifiable risk factor, and lowering IOP results in reduced risk of progression of the disorder. The endocannabinoid system (ECS) has attracted considerable att...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Cairns EA,Baldridge WH,Kelly ME

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is one of the most serious public health concerns facing the world. Its characteristic feature is neuroinflammation due to microglial activation. Electroacupuncture is one of the therapies employed to improve the condition of patients with AD, although its mechanism of action is still to be de...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Li Y,Jiang J,Tang Q,Tian H,Wang S,Wang Z,Liu H,Yang J,Ren J

更新日期：2020-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:When activated, metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGlus) exert long-lasting changes within the glutamatergic synapses. One mechanism is a tonic effect of downstream signal transduction pathways via sustained activation of mGlu itself. Like many other G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), mGlu can exist in a constitutiv...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Chung G,Kim SJ

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to assess the role of action observation treatment (AOT) in the rehabilitation of upper limb motor functions in children with cerebral palsy. We carried out a two-group, parallel randomized controlled trial. Eighteen children (aged 5-11 yr) entered the study: 11 were treated children, ...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Buccino G,Molinaro A,Ambrosi C,Arisi D,Mascaro L,Pinardi C,Rossi A,Gasparotti R,Fazzi E,Galli J

更新日期：2018-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study is aimed at establishing links between brain network examination and neural plasticity studies measured by optical neuroimaging. Sixteen healthy subjects were recruited from the University of Macau to test the Granger Prediction Estimation (GPE) method to investigate brain network connectivity during...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Couto TA,Xu S,da Silva PA,Wu C,Neergaard K,Wang MY,Zhang J,Xiang Y,Yuan Z

更新日期：2020-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Major depressive disorder is a severe and complex mental disorder. Impaired neurotransmission and disrupted signalling pathways may influence neuroplasticity, which is involved in the brain dysfunction in depression. Traditional neurobiological theories of depression, such as monoamine hypothesis, cannot fully explain...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Huang YJ,Lane HY,Lin CH

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ample evidence suggests that estrogens have strong influences on the occurrence of stress-related mood disorders, but the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. Through multiple approaches, we demonstrate that the G protein-coupled estrogen receptor (GPER) is widely distributed along the HPA axis and in brain...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Zheng Y,Wu M,Gao T,Meng L,Ding X,Meng Y,Jiao Y,Luo P,He Z,Sun T,Zhang G,Shi X,Rong W

更新日期：2020-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Focal hand dystonia (FHd) is a recalcitrant, disabling movement disorder, characterized by involuntary co-contractions of agonists and antagonists, that can develop in patients who overuse or misuse their hands. The aim of this study was to document clinical neuromusculoskeletal performance and somatosensory responses...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Byl NN,Nagarajan SS,Merzenich MM,Roberts T,McKenzie A

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Motoneurons develop extensive dendritic trees for receiving excitatory and inhibitory synaptic inputs to perform a variety of complex motor tasks. At birth, the somatodendritic domains of mouse hypoglossal and lumbar motoneurons have dense filopodia and spines. Consistent with Vaughn's synaptotropic hypothesis, we pro...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Kanjhan R,Noakes PG,Bellingham MC

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Occurrence of language impairment in mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (mTLE) patients is common and left mTLE patients always exhibit a primary problem with access to names. To explore different neuropsychological profiles between left and right mTLE patients, the study investigated both structural and effective function...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Fan X,Yan H,Shan Y,Shang K,Wang X,Wang P,Shan Y,Lu J,Zhao G

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following central motor lesions, two forms of adaptation can be observed which lead to improved mobility: (1) the development of spastic muscle tone, and (2) the activation of spinal locomotor centers induced by specific treadmill training. Tension development during spastic gait is different from that during normal g...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Dietz V

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dopamine (DA) modulates glutamatergic synaptic transmission and its plasticity in the striatum; however it is not well known how DA modulates long-term plasticity of striatal GABAergic inhibitory synapses. This work focused on the analysis of both dopaminergic modulation of inhibitory synapses and the synaptic plastic...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Nieto Mendoza E,Hernández Echeagaray E

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Homeostatic synaptic plasticity is a negative-feedback response employed to compensate for functional disturbances in the nervous system. Typically, synaptic activity is strengthened when neuronal firing is chronically suppressed or weakened when neuronal activity is chronically elevated. At both the whole cell and en...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Wang G,Gilbert J,Man HY

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Horizontal connections in superficial cortical layers integrate information across sensory maps by connecting related functional columns. It has been hypothesized that these connections mediate cortical reorganization via synaptic plasticity. However, it is not known if the horizontal connections from discontinuous co...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Marik SA,Hickmott PW

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To decipher the genotype-phenotype correlation of auditory neuropathy (AN) caused by AIFM1 variations, as well as the phenotype progression of these patients, exploring the potential molecular pathogenic mechanism of AN. A total of 36 families of individuals with AN (50 cases) with AIFM1 variations were recruited and ...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Wang H,Bing D,Li J,Xie L,Xiong F,Lan L,Wang D,Guan J,Wang Q

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral palsy (CP) has long been investigated to be associated with a range of motor and cognitive dysfunction. As the two most common CP subtypes, spastic cerebral palsy (SCP) and dyskinetic cerebral palsy (DCP) may share common and distinct elements in their pathophysiology. However, the common and distinct dysfunc...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Qin Y,Li Y,Sun B,He H,Peng R,Zhang T,Li J,Luo C,Sun C,Yao D

更新日期：2018-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurogenesis in the hippocampus is influenced by several factors including external stimuli. In addition to their involvement in learning and memory processes, newborn neurons of the dentate gyrus (DG) buffer against the effects of stress. Although the response of these cells to environmental stimuli has been shown, t...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Ramírez-Rodríguez GB,Ocaña-Fernández MDÁ,Ortiz-López L

更新日期：2018-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Phosphene generation is an objective physical measure of potential transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) biological side effects. Interpretations from phosphene analysis can serve as a first step in understanding underlying mechanisms of tACS in healthy human subjects and assist validation of c...

journal_title：Neural plasticity

authors： Indahlastari A,Kasinadhuni AK,Saar C,Castellano K,Mousa B,Chauhan M,Mareci TH,Sadleir RJ

更新日期：2018-12-06 00:00:00