Esophageal transit scintigraphy in children: a user's guide and pictorial review.

abstract：:The presence of fungus balls within the collecting system is an important clue to the radiological diagnosis of genitourinary candidiasis. In this report, an 8-month-old infant with this opportunistic infection is described. Emphasis is placed on the radiological findings of renal candidiasis, including previously unr...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Erden A,Fitoz S,Karagülle T,Tükel S,Akyar S

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-four patients with repaired diaphragmatic hernia had upper gastrointestinal series to assess the rotation and fixation of the bowel. A spectrum of rotational abnormalities was present in almost all patients, although those with repaired right-sided hernias demonstrated a more obvious anomaly of rotation than th...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Levin TL,Liebling MS,Ruzal-Shapiro C,Berdon WE,Stolar CJ

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fluoroscopy is an important tool for diagnosis in the pediatric population, but it carries the risk of radiation exposure. Because radiology resident education and experience in the use of fluoroscopy equipment in children vary, we implemented an intervention to standardize fluoroscopy training. OBJECTIVE:T...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Shah S,Desouches SL,Lowe LH,Kasraie N,Reading B

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 4-13 year follow up study of 29 patients with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis into adulthood revealed several structural deformities of the hips: coxa magna, short femoral neck, subluxations associated with large cyst-like erosions of femur and acetabulum near the ligamentum teres and a flattened, wide femoral head (w...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Patriquin HB,Camerlain M,Trias A

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a case of herpes simplex encephalitis in an 8-year-old girl, in whom hyperintensity was detected on diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) while conventional MRI sequences were normal 1 week after the onset of neurological symptoms. This case is rare in that a child beyond the neonatal period with focal herpes si...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Obeid M,Franklin J,Shrestha S,Johnson L,Quattromani F,Hurst D

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Artificial intelligence models have been successful in analyzing ordinary photographic images. One type of artificial intelligence model is object detection, where a labeled bounding box is drawn around an area of interest. Object detection can be applied to medical imaging tasks. OBJECTIVE:To demonstrate o...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Meda KC,Milla SS,Rostad BS

更新日期：2021-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:In children, primary neoplasms of the tracheobronchial tree and lungs are rare; most are malignant. Of the primary malignant pulmonary neoplasms arising in childhood, mucoepidermoid carcinoma accounts for approximately 10%. Due to its well-confined local growth within the airway, mucoepidermoid carcinoma commonly prod...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Lee EY,Vargas SO,Sawicki GS,Boyer D,Grant FD,Voss SD

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gallbladder volvulus in children is rare. Pre-operative diagnosis is considered difficult because of the nonspecific symptoms and inflammatory blood analysis findings. Sometimes diagnosis is confirmed at laparotomy. Many reports mention that the chief complaints of this disease are sudden and severe abdominal pain. We...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Inoue S,Odaka A,Hashimoto D,Tamura M,Osada H

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurate diagnosis of non-accidental injury (NAI) can be reached in the majority of cases by careful appraisal of the social and family history, combined with painstaking clinical roentgenographic and other imaging evaluations. Careful review of the scientific literature clearly indicates that collagen analysis to exc...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Ablin DS,Sane SM

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Paediatric non-accidental injury is a considerable health problem, and imaging plays a fundamental role in its assessment. Since the introduction of joint guidelines published by the Royal College of Radiologists (RCR) and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health (RCPCH) in 2008, there has been a concer...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Hulson OS,van Rijn RR,Offiah AC

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ureteral valves are an uncommon cause of upper urinary tract obstruction. The majority of cases are discovered only at surgery or autopsy. We report a case diagnosed by antegrade pyelography under sonographic guidance and we review the literature. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Tlili-Graies K,Allègue M,Kraiem C,Ben Romdhane MH,Bakir D,Laarif M,Jeddi M

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular malformations and hemangiomas are common in children but remain a source of confusion during diagnosis, in part because of the lack of a uniform terminology. With the existing treatments for hemangiomas and vascular malformations, it is important to make the correct diagnosis initially to prevent adverse phys...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Restrepo R

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Spinal imaging has been a neglected part of abusive head trauma (AHT) imaging. As most of the radiographs and CT spine are negative in AHT in infants, the cervical spine is assumed to be normal. There is increasing evidence in the role of injury to brainstem and cervical cord in the pathogenesis of AHT. In a...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Choudhary AK,Ishak R,Zacharia TT,Dias MS

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This prospective study was designed to determine the effect of patient positioning on sonographic measurements of renal length in children. Materials and methods. Two dedicated pediatric ultrasonographers (observers A and B) measured the sonographic lengths of 48 kidneys in 25 children (two had unilateral renal...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Carrico CW,Zerin JM

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extensive vascular calcification in an 8-year-old girl with perinatally acquired AIDS is reported. Complicating factors included cardiomyopathy, chronic lung disease, disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC), and wasting syndrome with total nutrition dependence. Plain abdominal films and CT of the abdomen immedi...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Marquis JR,D'Cruz C

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hardcastle syndrome is a rare, autosomally dominant inherited skeletal dysplasia, characterized by diaphyseal sclerosis, medullary stenosis, pathological fractures, bony infarction, and malignant transformation. A 19-year-old proband is presented and discussed, adding a fourth family to the world literature. Radiograp...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Norton KI,Wagreich JM,Granowetter L,Martignetti JA

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) usage has anecdotally increased due to the principles of ALARA and the desire to Image Gently. Aside from a single abstract in the emergency medicine literature, pediatric emergency department MRI usage has not been described. OBJECIVE:Our objective was to determine whether ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Scheinfeld MH,Moon JY,Fagan MJ,Davoudzadeh R,Wang D,Taragin BH

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sickle cell disease is a major cause of pediatric stroke. Understanding the disease that affects the brain as infarctions, both clinically apparent and silent, requires an understanding of how the blood vessels are affected, the way in which both the brain and the blood vessels are imaged by MRI and MRA and the mechan...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Zimmerman RA

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe the ultrasonography, the contrast-enhanced computed tomography and the magnetic resonance imaging of subcutaneous fat necrosis in a newborn infant. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Srinath G,Cohen M

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The practice of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in children is in the setting of off-label use or research. The widespread practice of pediatric contrast-enhanced US is primarily in Europe. There is ongoing effort by the Society for Pediatric Radiology (SPR) and International Contrast Ultrasound Society (ICUS) to push fo...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Darge K,Papadopoulou F,Ntoulia A,Bulas DI,Coley BD,Fordham LA,Paltiel HJ,McCarville B,Volberg FM,Cosgrove DO,Goldberg BB,Wilson SR,Feinstein SB

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Muscle inflammation is a relatively common pathological process in childhood. The diagnosis of the underlying cause relies on an appreciation of the pattern of clinical features, as well as the results of biochemical, histological and radiological investigations. Often the clinical and biochemical features are non-spe...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Johnson K,Davis PJ,Foster JK,McDonagh JE,Ryder CA,Southwood TR

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two cases of aneurysms of the posterior cerebral artery, diagnosed by CT and confirmed angiographically, are reported. In the first case, the aneurysm was discovered fortuitously. The second began with intracerebral haemorrhage. A review of the literature is reported. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Romero FJ,Tàpies C,Ibarra B,Rovira M

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is debated whether iso-osmolar and low-osmolar contrast media are associated with different incidences of contrast medium-induced nephropathy (CIN) in patients with renal insufficiency. OBJECTIVE:To compare the incidence of CIN in children undergoing contrast-enhanced multidetector computer tomography (M...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Zo'o M,Hoermann M,Balassy C,Brunelle F,Azoulay R,Pariente D,Panuel M,Le Dosseur P

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review explores what is already understood about antenatal diagnosis of a variety of conditions,including Down syndrome, what progress has been made in this field, the role that imaging plays in the diagnostic pathway and the impact on management of pregnancies and the parental decision process. An overview of fu...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Garel L

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Different iterative reconstruction techniques are available for use in pediatric computed tomography (CT), but these techniques have not been systematically evaluated in infants. OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of iterative reconstruction on diagnostic performance, image quality and radiation dose in infa...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Haggerty JE,Smith EA,Kunisaki SM,Dillman JR

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of pneumopericardium in an infant complicating aspiration of a foreign body is reported. In addition to X-ray studies echocardiography is valuable for the control of the disease. The pathogenesis and the treatment are discussed and a short review of the literature is given. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Tjhen KY,Schmaltz AA,Ibrahim Z,Nolte K

更新日期：1978-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dose reduction by combined tube current modulation has not been evaluated in pediatric low-dose CT. OBJECTIVE:This study was performed to evaluate tube current reduction in non-ECG-gated heart CT angiography in children by combined tube current modulation, and to assess the effects of body weight, age, sex,...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Goo HW,Suh DS

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 196 children aged between 4 weeks and 16 2/12 years a sonographic investigation of kidneys was performed and put into relation to somatometric data including bodyweight (BW) bodylength (BL), length of the trunk and the upper and the lower limb, breadth of thorax and pelvic, head circumference, maximum cranial lengt...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Dremsek PA,Kritscher H,Böhm G,Hochberger O

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a rare example of catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome (CAPS) in a young child. A 3-year-old girl with no previous medical history presented with extensive and recurrent thromboses. The diagnosis of CAPS was based on the occurrence of cardiopulmonary embolism in the child with a high titre of autoantibodie...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Olivier C,Blondiaux E,Blanc T,Borg JY,Dacher JN

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Up to now, the presence of elevated intracranial pressure (ICP) in acute neurological disorders is suspected by clinical and neuroimaging findings, but its verification depends on invasive techniques. Based on our experimental findings of rapid dilatation of human optic nerve sheaths (ONS), we investigated whether thi...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Helmke K,Hansen HC

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00