Abstract:
:In 196 children aged between 4 weeks and 16 2/12 years a sonographic investigation of kidneys was performed and put into relation to somatometric data including bodyweight (BW) bodylength (BL), length of the trunk and the upper and the lower limb, breadth of thorax and pelvic, head circumference, maximum cranial length and maximum cranial breadth. None of the children had signs of renal disorder. Morphometric data, as kidney length, width, depth, parenchymal areas in longitudinal and transverse sections and the prolate ellipsoid volume (PEV) were documented. The children were divided into five groups (group 1: 2-6 months, group 2: 6-31 months, group 3: 31-99 months, group 4: 99-131 months, group 5: 131-194 months). Mean values of all parameters were calculated. For each group a multiple regression analysis was performed and a regression equation of kidney length, parenchymal areas and volume was established. This method allows an individual determination of renal size and parenchymal mass.
journal_name
Pediatr Radioljournal_title
Pediatric radiologyauthors
Dremsek PA,Kritscher H,Böhm G,Hochberger Odoi
10.1007/BF02388240subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-01-01 00:00:00pages
285-90issue
4eissn
0301-0449issn
1432-1998journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Alagille syndrome, or arteriohepatic dysplasia, is a disorder characterized by paucity of intrahepatic bile ducts, peculiar facies and skeletal anomalies. We report a typical case of this syndrome in an 18-year-old girl, in whom abdominal CT showed bilateral renal cysts and aortic wall calcification, findings unreport...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02011114
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neonatal goiter is a rare cause of a neck mass and stridor. Often, the diagnosis can be made on clinical grounds exclusively, but there may be times when a neck mass becomes a diagnostic dilemma. There are several different imaging modalities available to the clinician that are useful in the rapid diagnosis of neonata...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01405300
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudotumoral cystitis is an unusual lesion and since it may be confused with rhabdomyosarcoma, knowledge of its existence is important. We report eight cases. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of the Hajdu-Cheney syndrome in a 15 year old boy is described. The manifestations were: 1. isiopathic progressive acro-osteotions; 2. mutiple cranio-skeletal abnormalities; and 3. polycystic kidneys complicated by a rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00973535
更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pancreatic masses are uncommon lesions in the newborn infant. The authors present the first reported case of neonatal pancreatic hamartoma and describe its interesting clinical, histologic, and radiographic aspects. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00973350
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of Darrow-Gamble disease is presented with review of the radiographic and ultrasonographic appearance of this rare cause of profound chronic diarrhea beginning at birth. The disease is caused by a defect of active intestinal chloride transport which results in a large loss of the electrolytes and water. To prev...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02020230
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Image-guided percutaneous core needle biopsy (PCNB) of soft-tissue lesions is a minimally invasive technique that can provide a definitive diagnosis for treatment. Anatomical and age considerations in children require judicious use of safe percutaneous biopsy techniques. There are, however, limited data on t...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-015-3364-2
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypertension due to transplant renal artery stenosis was treated with percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) in 6 children. 8 angioplasties were performed and the follow-up period varied between 3 and 66 months (average 23 months). The stenoses were located at the site of anastomosis in 4 children and distal to t...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02012999
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glenoid dysplasia is an anomaly of the scapula characterized by underdevelopment of the bony glenoid and adjacent part of the scapular neck which may be seen as a primary isolated condition, in patients with multiple anomalies or ill-defined syndromes, in well-described syndromes, in mucopolysaccharidoses and related ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002470050287
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pleural effusion at presentation in Hodgkin lymphoma has been associated with inferior outcome but has not been systematically evaluated. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether pleural effusion at presentation in children with Hodgkin lymphoma is a primary indicator of poor prognosis or secondary to associated fact...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00247-018-4197-6
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary venous anomalies comprise a wide spectrum of anatomical variations and their clinical presentations may vary from the relatively benign single partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection (PAPVC) to the critical obstructed total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (TAPVC). We briefly review the common ano...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-014-3044-7
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 4-year-old boy with bilateral optic sheath enlargement and progressive optic atrophy and blindness is presented. Computed tomography demonstrated hydrocephalus and enlargement of the optic nerve sheath complex. The child died during an attempted repair of hypoplastic atrioventricular valves. Autopsy demonstrated a p...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050518
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The safety and diagnostic efficacy of the new non-ionic, monomeric contrast medium iopentol (Imagopaque) were evaluated and compared with those of the ionic medium metrizoate (Isopaque), in urography in children in a randomized, double-blind, parallel study. The trial comprised 59 children aged from 3 months to 8 year...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/BF02020165
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Our center has developed a multidisciplinary approach to percutaneous endovascular thrombolysis with the goal of improving outcomes in children with thrombosis. There is little data describing the safety and efficacy of endovascular thrombolysis and the frequency of post-thrombotic syndrome after thrombolysi...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-014-3209-4
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:MRI is the most sensitive imaging modality in juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), but has practical limitations. Optimizing the scanning protocol is, therefore, necessary to increase feasibility and patient comfort. OBJECTIVE:To determine the feasibility of bilateral non-contrast-enhanced open-bore MRI of ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-011-2306-x
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a 6-month-old infant with a fibroblastic ring obstructing her hypopharynx. Surgical myotomy gave relief of symptoms. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02386642
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Medical examination is the main source of artificial radiation exposure. Because children present an increased sensitivity to ionising radiation, radiology practices at a national level in paediatrics should be monitored. OBJECTIVE:This study describes the ionising radiation exposure from diagnostic medical...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-014-3065-2
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Data suggest an increased risk of thyroid dysfunction following iodine-based contrast material (IBCM) in children. OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) abnormalities following exposure to a single dose of intravenous IBCM during computed tomography (CT) in young children...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-020-04881-0
更新日期:2020-11-17 00:00:00
abstract::We report a girl with Lenz-Majewski syndrome associated with craniovertebral junction stenosis that led to communicating hydrocephalus and cervical myelopathy. The life-threatening complication was related to progressive craniovertebral hyperostosis that rapidly exacerbated during early childhood. Despite initial succ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-015-3329-5
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this paper is to review and categorize the CT appearances of primary and secondary intraperitoneal neoplasms in children. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the CT images of 14 cases of intraperitoneal neoplasms. They were reviewed for bowel wall thickening, mesenteric nodules, ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s002470050363
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-attenuation mucus plugging is a rare finding in both adults and children. When it occurs, the field of differential diagnoses is typically quite small and includes acute hemorrhage, aspiration of radiodense material, and allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA). The last of these three diagnoses is the most...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-007-0471-8
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Questionnaires (984) were submitted to pediatric radiologists to determine how often odontoid fractures were missed on lateral views and detected on open-mouth odontoid views in children under 5 years. Other questions relating to imaging protocols of the odontoid also were included, and there were 432 respon...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050043
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pediatric radiology fellowship web pages convey practical information and provide an opportunity to impress upon visitors the mission and principles that are core to the program. OBJECTIVE:The goal of the study was to assess pediatric radiology fellowship program websites and identify potential areas for im...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-019-04381-w
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a unique case of cobblestone complex using post-mortem MR and diffusion tensor imaging to assess the laminar organization of the fetal cerebrum. The imaging findings were correlated with autopsy findings. Abnormal cortical development in cobblestone complex resulted in disruption of normal laminar organizati...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-009-1255-0
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteopathia striata with cranial sclerosis (OS-CS) is a specific bone dysplasia manifested by hypertelorism, flat nasal bridge, frontal bossing, large head, hypoplastic maxilla, palate anomalies, chronic otitis media, hearing deficits, nasal obstruction, and neurological changes of deafness, facial palsy, ophthalmople...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02017665
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was compared with iodine-131-labeled monoclonal antibody scanning for ability to detect bone marrow metastases in the spine, pelvis, and femurs of children with disseminated neuroblastoma. The five patients in this study had received high-dose chemotherapy and radiation, either with (N...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02010638
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP) is characterized by an abnormal accumulation of periodic acid-schiff-positive lipoproteinaceous material in the alveoli. Early diagnosis allows setting up of therapeutic lung lavages, which reduces the need for oxygen supplementation and weight gain. OBJECTIVE:To provide...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-014-2888-1
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastrointestinal (GI) tract involvement in Langerhans cell histiocytosis is probably not uncommon [1,2], but reports of radiologic findings have been limited to the small intestine and mesenteric lymph nodes [3-5]. We report a 16-month-old child with known Langerhans cell histiocytosis, who was found to have mucosal i...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02014971
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Knowledge of the synovial and tenosynovial appearance of the clinically non-arthritic symptomatic juvenile wrist using contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is sparse. OBJECTIVES:To analyze contrast-enhanced MRI findings of the clinically non-inflamed symptomatic pediatric wrist, focusing on th...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-020-04739-5
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of pneumopericardium in an infant complicating aspiration of a foreign body is reported. In addition to X-ray studies echocardiography is valuable for the control of the disease. The pathogenesis and the treatment are discussed and a short review of the literature is given. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00975684
更新日期:1978-06-19 00:00:00