Abstract:
:Sickle cell disease is a major cause of pediatric stroke. Understanding the disease that affects the brain as infarctions, both clinically apparent and silent, requires an understanding of how the blood vessels are affected, the way in which both the brain and the blood vessels are imaged by MRI and MRA and the mechanism of injury.
journal_name
Pediatr Radioljournal_title
Pediatric radiologyauthors
Zimmerman RAdoi
10.1007/s00247-005-1420-zkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-03-01 00:00:00pages
249-57issue
3eissn
0301-0449issn
1432-1998journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The case of a young boy with primary hyperparathyroidism due to an adenoma is reported. The tumor was localized by ultrasonography, and a close correlation between the image and the surgical findings was found. Since primary hyperparathyroidism in children under 15 years of age is frequently due to adenomata larger th...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02386732
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is the first clinical and angiographic description of congenital subclavian steal in a patient with left aortic arch, isolation of the right subclavian artery, and an aortic diverticulum. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01092954
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hirschsprung disease (HD) is a functional obstruction of the bowel caused by the absence of intrinsic enteric ganglion cells. The diagnosis of total colonic HD (TCHD) based on contrast enemas is difficult in newborns because radiological findings vary. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the radiographic and contrast ene...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-008-0952-4
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Airway compression is a common problem in children with certain forms of congenital heart disease. Although various surgical approaches are available to overcome this form of airway obstruction, internal stenting is necessary in a minority of patients. It can be difficult to assess the success of stenting at the time ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-006-0174-6
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mass-like renal lesions in children occur in a diverse spectrum of conditions including benign and malignant neoplasm, infection, infarction, lymphatic malformation, and traumatic injury. Although mass-like renal lesions can sometimes be suspected on plain radiographs and evaluated with US in children, subsequent CT i...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-007-0548-4
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The imaging features of renal cell carcinoma in 4 young patients (age 7 to 14 years) are described. A high proportion (75%) showed calcification on plain radiographs or computed tomography (CT). Both patients who underwent CT showed well defined high density tumours which were also echogenic on ultrasound examination....
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02012496
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The timing, type, and technique of imaging evaluation of suspected appendicitis in children are all debated. This debate is both local and international. The fact is that choices in imaging evaluation will depend on both local and national influences, which are reasonable and to be expected. There still is a responsib...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-008-1131-3
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present two cases of granulocytic sarcoma of the cervical lymph nodes with central necrosis as an initial manifestation of childhood leukaemia, focusing on the imaging features. Recognition of the CT and MR imaging findings of granulocytic sarcoma involving the cervical lymph nodes assists the differential diagnosi...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-008-0748-6
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three-dimensional printing called rapid prototyping, a technology that is used to create physical models based on a 3-D computer representation, is now commercially available and can be created from CT or MRI datasets. This technical innovation paper reviews the specific requirements and steps necessary to apply biome...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-013-2788-9
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case of a 12 year old girl with a hamartoma of the liver is reported. A preoperative liver scan showed accumulation of technetium-99m sulfur colloid in the tumor with isotopic and contrast arteriography demonstration of a hypervascular intrahepatic mass. Although these diagnostic findings are not pathognomonic of ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00975347
更新日期:1976-04-14 00:00:00
abstract::This paper is a comprehensive review of the Doppler waveform appearance of ureteric jets. Six jet waveform patterns have been identified: monophasic, biphasic, triphasic, polyphasic, square and continuous. Details of the physical properties of jet patterns and their changes under various physiological conditions are i...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-007-0433-1
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of Sertoli-Leydig cell tumour of the ovary in a 14-year-old girl who presented with abdominal distension. Ultrasonography showed a multilocular cystic lesion filled with finely echogenic fluid. Contrast-enhanced CT demonstrated a huge multilocular cystic mass with thickened septa. At MR imaging, the ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-008-0868-z
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Physiologic changes in renal transplant patients, such as transiently low central venous pressure, may be related to increased intra-abdominal pressure, from the volume of the transplanted kidney itself. Using intraoperative and postoperative Doppler ultrasound of the transplant renal vessels, we identified changes in...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-003-1094-3
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cranial sonography plays an important role in the initial evaluation of infants with suspected bacterial meningitis and in monitoring for complications of the disease. Echogenic widening of the brain sulci, meningeal thickening and hyperemia suggest the diagnosis in an at-risk population. Sonography can identify the p...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-007-0538-6
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe five boys, all of whom presented with urinary tract infection or acquired urinary incontinence some years after surgery for a high anorectal malformation (ARM). All were found to have a posterior urethral diverticulum thought to represent the remains of the original rectourethral fistula accompanying the h...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01372089
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-four patients with repaired diaphragmatic hernia had upper gastrointestinal series to assess the rotation and fixation of the bowel. A spectrum of rotational abnormalities was present in almost all patients, although those with repaired right-sided hernias demonstrated a more obvious anomaly of rotation than th...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02011092
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A calcified thrombus in the inferior vena cava of infants and children may be imaged by computed tomography. The precise location of the calcification within the inferior vena cava may be confirmed by computed tomographic scanning during injection of intravenous contrast material. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01001751
更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diffusion-weighted MRI of the brain is becoming clinically available as a tool to investigate cerebral ischaemia. We report a newborn girl presenting with seizures in whom diffusion-weighted MRI showed a large hyperintensity in the area perfused by the left middle cerebral artery. Short-term neurological follow-up bef...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470100442
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fragmentary ossification of the inferior patella is often dismissed as a normal variant in children younger than 10 years of age. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine whether fragmentary inferior patellar pole ossification is a normal variant or is associated with symptoms or signs of pathol...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-014-3240-5
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We review the physiological basis of diffusion-weighted imaging and discuss the implementation of diffusion-weighted imaging pulse sequences and the subsequent postprocessing to yield quantitative estimations of diffusion parameters. We also introduce the concept of directionality of "apparent" diffusion in vivo and t...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-007-0516-z
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results of MRI and MIBG scintigraphy performed on the spine of 14 children with neuroblastoma are reported. In 6 cases of diffuse spinal bone marrow tumor infiltration, diagnosis is easier with MIBG scintigraphy than with MRI. In 5 cases, MRI detected hyposignal of the vertebral body without any spinal abnormality...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02013507
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of Feuerstein-Mims syndrome (naevus sebaceous, convulsions and mental retardation) is described in association with vitamin D resistant reckets. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00975318
更新日期:1976-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Medical examination is the main source of artificial radiation exposure. Because children present an increased sensitivity to ionising radiation, radiology practices at a national level in paediatrics should be monitored. OBJECTIVE:This study describes the ionising radiation exposure from diagnostic medical...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-014-3065-2
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP) is characterized by an abnormal accumulation of periodic acid-schiff-positive lipoproteinaceous material in the alveoli. Early diagnosis allows setting up of therapeutic lung lavages, which reduces the need for oxygen supplementation and weight gain. OBJECTIVE:To provide...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-014-2888-1
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of Wilms' tumor metastatic to the liver with previously undescribed MR findings is presented. Although there is no evidence that there were hepatic metastases at presentation in this case, small lesions with this appearance would be difficult to detect with MRI. This could lead to incorrect staging of Wilms' tu...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02467310
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pulmonary infection with SARS-CoV-2 virus (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2; COVID-19) has rapidly spread worldwide to become a global pandemic. OBJECTIVE:To collect paediatric COVID-19 cases worldwide and to summarize both clinical and imaging findings in children who tested positive on poly...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00247-020-04747-5
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to compare the quality of conventional and helical computed tomography (CT) images in children unable to breath-hold. Sixteen patients (age range 1.1-7.5 years) underwent both conventional and helical chest CT on a General Electric HiSpeed Advantage scanner at a mean study interval of 3...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02021699
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis of Wilms' tumor is usually made by excretory urography after the patient presents with an abdominal mass. A diagnosis prior to the appearance of an obvious mass might result in an improved cure rate and less morbid therapy. The three cases described illustrate the difficulty in making an earlier diagnosi...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01000118
更新日期:1975-03-20 00:00:00
abstract::The arterial resting flow, the arterial peak flow after 3 minutes of circulatory arrest to the leg, and the venous emptying rate were studied by strain gauge plethysmography in the calves of 85 children between 3 and 16 years of age. Most of the children had heart disease; therefore the values obtained can be regarded...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00973363
更新日期:1975-01-24 00:00:00
abstract::The detailed radiographic features of triploidy, a fatal congenital disorder with 69 chromosomes, have not previously been reported. Radiographs of ten liveborn infants with chromosomally confirmed triploidy showed six findings highly suggestive of this diagnosis: harlequin orbits, small anterior fontanelle, gracile r...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02386842
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00