Granulocytic sarcoma presenting with necrotic cervical lymph nodes as an initial manifestation of childhood leukaemia: imaging features.

abstract：:Langerhans cell histiocytosis of the head and neck is an uncommon histiocytic proliferative disorder that often clinically resembles an inflammatory process. A pseudoaneurysm of the external carotid artery was found by contrast-enhanced CT and confirmed by Doppler ultrasonography and angiography in a 9 year old girl w...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Herman TE,Shackelford GD,Borders JL,Dehner LP

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidermoid cyst of the testis, extremely rare in children, is a non-teratomatous benign tumor, and testis-sparing surgery should be the treatment of choice. To prevent unnecessary orchiectomy, recognition of this rare tumor in children is essential. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Fujino J,Yamamoto H,Kisaki Y,Ishimaru Y,Uchida H,Mori Y,Nozaki M,Ikeda H

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sonographic examination of the adrenal glands of three newborns with congenital adrenal hyperplasia demonstrated a cerebriform pattern. This is introduced as a sonographic feature specific to the disease. This finding in patients with ambiguous genitalia should suggest the diagnosis even if the adrenals are not signif...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Avni EF,Rypens F,Smet MH,Galetty E

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the obstacles in discussing childhood tuberculosis (TB) is the lack of standard descriptive terminology to classify the diverse spectrum of disease. Accurate disease classification is important, because the correct identification of the specific disease entity has definite prognostic significance. Accurate clas...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Marais BJ,Gie RP,Schaaf HS,Starke JR,Hesseling AC,Donald PR,Beyers N

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:MRI is being increasingly used to evaluate tissue relaxation in the setting of iron overload. Diagnostic accuracy is strongly dependent upon the acquisition and analysis methods employed. Typically, a multi-echo train of relaxation data is acquired, the resulting curve is fit using a non-linear (exponential)...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Otto R,Ferguson MR,Marro K,Grinstead JW,Friedman SD

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The neurocentral synchondrosis (NCS) is a cartilaginous growth plate that since the early 1900s has been implicated as a potential cause of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). Previous studies have focused only on the closure age without characterizing normal NCS development. Using MRI, the...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Rajwani T,Bhargava R,Moreau M,Mahood J,Raso VJ,Jiang H,Bagnall KM

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anteriorly displaced anus is an anomaly that is debated with regard to its nomenclature, diagnosis and management. OBJECTIVE:To describe MRI anatomy of the anal canal in children with anteriorly displaced anus and its impact on the process of defecation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We prospectively examined ten ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： AbouZeid AA,Mohammad SA,Khairy KT

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The CT findings in 120 cerebral palsied children are analysed. The 72.5% positive findings are correlated with the clinical types, as well as the aetiological basis for the cerebral palsy. The spastic type, 83.3% of the total number of children, had the highest positive findings. The yield was increased in children wi...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kolawole TM,Patel PJ,Mahdi AH

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current imaging modalities are accurate in establishing the diagnosis and extent of thoracic Hodgkin disease. After treatment, however, it is extremely difficult to differentiate potential residual active neoplastic disease from scar tissue, or identify early recurrence. We evaluated the contribution of MRI in the ass...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Elkowitz SS,Leonidas JC,Lopez M,Cherick I,Schiff RG,Karayalcin G,Lanzkowsky P

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a 16-year-old boy with autoimmune liver disease and longstanding portal hypertension in whom a CT arteriogram demonstrated a large aneurysm arising from the distal, extra-parenchymal portion of the splenic artery. Because of its location adjacent to multiple venous collaterals, the aneurysm was indistinguis...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Phillips GS,Vo NJ,Ishak GE,Swanson JO,Otto RK

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The case of a young boy with primary hyperparathyroidism due to an adenoma is reported. The tumor was localized by ultrasonography, and a close correlation between the image and the surgical findings was found. Since primary hyperparathyroidism in children under 15 years of age is frequently due to adenomata larger th...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Rodríguez-Cueto G,Manzano-Sierra C,Villalpando-Hernandez S

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Children with hepatoblastoma routinely undergo repetitive surveillance imaging, with CT scans for several years after therapy, increasing the risk of radiation-induced cancer. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the utility of surveillance CT scans compared to serum alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Rojas Y,Guillerman RP,Zhang W,Vasudevan SA,Nuchtern JG,Thompson PA

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have suggested that CT examinations of the brain in children soon after near-drowning incidents are not helpful in predicting clinical outcome and are not necessary. The clinical and CT findings of 19 pediatric near-drowning victims were reviewed for correlation with clinical and neurologic outcome. A...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Romano C,Brown T,Frewen TC

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this report is to describe imaging findings in activated protein C resistance, a hereditary cause of recurrent thrombosis. The case described was unusual in that a neonate was affected, whereas the vast majority of cases occur in adulthood. This entity is important to diagnose because of the recurrent n...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Provenzale JM,Frush DP,Ortel TL

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective study was performed of the radiographic patterns of the lungs in children being followed in the Children's Hospital Aids Program (CHAP). The most consistent finding was a diffuse reticulonodular pattern in the lungs. In addition, lung consolidation, either isolated or in combination with nodules, was n...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Marquis JR,Berman CZ,DiCarlo F,Oleske JM

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Basilar impression (BI) assessed by either plain lateral skull radiograph or computerized tomography (CT) sagittal reconstruction of the craniocervical junction is a common finding occurring in 25% of subjects with osteogenesis imperfecta (OI). It appears to occur with highest frequency in a group of subjects with OI ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Sillence DO

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lap belt restraints in motor vehicle collisions have been associated with a variety of injuries, mainly bowel and lumbar spine. Cephalad positioning of the belt over the intended position across the anterior superior iliac spines (which typically occurs in younger children) is thought to be responsible for the observe...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Emery KH

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pericardial involvement in chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) is very rare. We present two children with known CGD and pericardial effusions in whom no microbial cause for the effusions was found. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Macedo F,McHugh K,Goldblatt D

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The detailed radiographic features of triploidy, a fatal congenital disorder with 69 chromosomes, have not previously been reported. Radiographs of ten liveborn infants with chromosomally confirmed triploidy showed six findings highly suggestive of this diagnosis: harlequin orbits, small anterior fontanelle, gracile r...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Silverthorn KG,Houston CS,Newman DE,Wood BJ

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present the MRI findings in a case of subcutaneous fat necrosis of the newborn. To our knowledge, the MRI findings of this entity have not been reported. Subcutaneous fat necrosis of the newborn is an uncommon, benign process in full-term infants. Hypercalcemia may be a potentially life-threatening complication of ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Anderson DR,Narla LD,Dunn NL

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mid-cervical kyphosis in diastrophic dysplasia (DD) with cord compression and weakness has been recognized for the last three decades. A strikingly similar situation exists in Larsen's syndrome (LS), an otherwise unrelated problem of weakness with lay joints and dislocations with typical facies. Forty patients with DD...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Forese LL,Berdon WE,Harcke HT,Wagner ML,Lachman R,Chorney GS,Roye DP

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with cat-scratch disease (CSD) may develop visceral manifestations such as hepatic and splenic granulomas. Normally, the granulomas disappear within 1-5 months. Two previous reports have described the evolution of splenic lesions into small calcifications. We report a case of cat-scratch disease in which long...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Talenti E,Cesaro S,Scapinello A,Perale R,Zanesco L

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) and diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) are safe, repeatable imaging techniques. The aim of this paper is to discuss the advantages, technical factors and possible clinical applications of these imaging tools in focal renal lesions in children. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Damasio MB,Ording Müller LS,Augdal TA,Avni FE,Basso L,Bruno C,Ključevšek D,Littooij AS,Franchi-Abella S,Lobo LM,Mentzel HJ,Napolitano M,Ntoulia A,Riccabona M,Stafrace S,Woźniak MMM,Petit P

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report our observations made by conventional radiography, ultrasound, computerized tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) on a 3 1/2-year-old girl with Gaucher's disease. The interest of the case consists in the exceptional lungs involvement, the demonstration by MRI of the bone marrow involvement an...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Hainaux B,Christophe C,Hanquinet S,Perlmutter N

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of Inferior Right Hepatic Veins (IRHVs) in 82 children who had magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the abdomen was assessed. IRHVs larger than or equal in size to the Superior Right Hepatic Vein were found in 23% (19/82). In two patients with radiological evidence of Superior Hepatic Venous occlusion an...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Ng YY,Finn JP,Hall-Craggs MA

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe the previously unreported finding of ossification within a rhabdomyosarcoma of the extremity in the absence of bone destruction. Rhabdomyosarcoma is a highly malignant tumor but could not be radiographically differentiated from benign or other malignant causes of soft-tissue masses containing calcium. Defi...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Brasch RC,Kim OH,Kushner JH,Rosenau W

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute pelvic pyomyositis is uncommon in non-tropical areas. OBJECTIVE:To summarize the clinical and MR findings in children with acute pelvic pyomyositis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively identified 20 children (mean age 9.4 years) who were evaluated by MR and diagnosed with acute pelvis pyomyositi...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Karmazyn B,Kleiman MB,Buckwalter K,Loder RT,Siddiqui A,Applegate KE

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical decision support has been identified by the United States government as a method to decrease inappropriate imaging exams and promote judicious use of imaging resources. The adoption of this method will be incentivized by requiring appropriate use criteria to qualify for Medicare reimbursement starting in Janu...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Chan SS,Francavilla ML,Iyer RS,Rigsby CK,Hernanz-Schulman M

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The effects and potential hazards of brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at 3 T in newborns are debated. OBJECTIVE:Assess the impact of 3-T MRI in newborns on body temperature and physiological parameters. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Forty-nine newborns, born preterm and at term, underwent 3-T brain MRI at ter...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Fumagalli M,Cinnante CM,Calloni SF,Sorrentino G,Gorla I,Plevani L,Pesenti N,Sirgiovanni I,Mosca F,Triulzi F

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present results of optimising scoliosis examination by changing from a conventional film/grid (F/G) to air-gap technique using computed radiography (CR), and to evaluate different methods for estimating effective radiation doses. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty-nine children and adolescents were examined with...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Hansen J,Jurik AG,Fiirgaard B,Egund N

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00