Abstract:
:Airway compression is a common problem in children with certain forms of congenital heart disease. Although various surgical approaches are available to overcome this form of airway obstruction, internal stenting is necessary in a minority of patients. It can be difficult to assess the success of stenting at the time of the procedure, and the interval to successful extubation is usually used as an outcome measure. Measurement of relevant parameters of respiratory physiology with flow-volume and volume-pressure loops permits immediate quantitative assessment of the adequacy of stenting. A 3-month-old infant who underwent bronchial stenting and physiological assessment at the time of the procedure is described.
journal_name
Pediatr Radioljournal_title
Pediatric radiologyauthors
McLaren CA,Pigott N,Dunne C,Elliott MJ,Roebuck DJdoi
10.1007/s00247-006-0174-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-08-01 00:00:00pages
860-2issue
8eissn
0301-0449issn
1432-1998journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract::ACTH is used in childhood to treat infantile spasms and acute cerebellar encephalopathy (opsoclonus-cerebellar ataxia syndrome). We report two infants with ultrasonographic and CT evidence of massive, reversible adrenal enlargement secondary to exogenous ACTH therapy for these disorders. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02012450
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pediatric multiple sclerosis (MS) deserves special attention because of its impact on cognitive function and development. Although knowledge regarding pediatric MS has rapidly increased, understanding the peculiarities of this population remains crucial for disease management. There is limited expertise about the effi...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-019-04582-3
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper compares the effects on patients of perforation with barium and with air during attempted intussusception reduction by reviewing the clinical, radiological, surgical and pathological findings and sequelae in seven children who received barium and seven who received air. In both groups perforation occurred i...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02010311
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We sonographically investigated the internal jugular veins of 40 children who had undergone catheterization of the vein (group A: silastic catheter, n = 24; group B: polyurethane catheter, n = 16) in the neonatal period. The average age at catheter implantation was 43 +/- 73 days, the average birthweight 2414 +/- 1145...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02012737
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Achalasia is a disorder of oesophageal motility and is rare in children. The mainstay of therapy has been surgery with its attendant complications and long postoperative stay. Treatment by hydrostatic balloon dilatation, a less morbid procedure, has not found much favour. OBJECTIVE:To review the overall eff...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-001-0646-7
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A newborn suffered immediate neonatal respiratory distress because of an obstructive, soft-tissue nasal mass. Clinical examination revealed a cleft palate with a protruding polypoid mass. CT and MRI showed a heterogeneous nasopharyngeal mass and associated intracranial abnormalities - duplication of the hypophysis and...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050354
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fetal MRI can be performed in the second and third trimesters. During this time, the fetal brain undergoes profound structural changes. Interpretation of appropriate development might require comparison with normal age-based models. Consultation of a hard-copy atlas is limited by the inability to compare mul...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-009-1411-6
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Primary placement of percutaneous radiologic button gastrostomy has been successfully performed in adults but research is lacking as to its success in children during cancer treatment. OBJECTIVE:To assess the safety and effectiveness of such treatment at a single center. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We conducted ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-015-3426-5
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the brain magnetic resonance imaging findings in the case of a 5-year-old boy with mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis and stroke-like episodes (MELAS). Fluid-attenuation inversion recovery (FLAIR) imaging revealed multifocal abnormal cortical signals which were difficult to see on conven...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050089
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Castleman's disease is a benign lymphoproliferative disorder characterised by enlarged hyperplastic lymph nodes. It is rare in children and usually presents as localised disease. Subpectoral involvement has not been previously described in multicentric Castleman's disease in children. We present the CT, US and Doppler...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-003-0947-0
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fluoroscopy is an important tool for diagnosis in the pediatric population, but it carries the risk of radiation exposure. Because radiology resident education and experience in the use of fluoroscopy equipment in children vary, we implemented an intervention to standardize fluoroscopy training. OBJECTIVE:T...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-014-3108-8
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The need for X-ray investigations of the urinary tract at the time of the first proven urinary infection, even in older girls, is stressed. This policy is the best way to detect chronic pyelonephritis and congenital anomalies of the urinary tract and provide timely and appropriate treatment. These conclusions are supp...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00972109
更新日期:1977-10-28 00:00:00
abstract::Ferumoxytol is an ultra-small superparamagnetic iron oxide (USPIO) particle that is FDA-approved for parenteral treatment of iron deficiency anemia in adults with chronic kidney disease. Because of the association between gadolinium-based contrast agents and nephrogenic systemic fibrosis in patients with severe chroni...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-016-3605-z
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of Kniest dysplasia, a rare form of the type II collagenopathies, with prenatal MRI. Sonography revealed only short limbs in the fetus. Fetal MRI findings included enlarged hyaline cartilaginous structures with abnormally high T2 signal intensity, delayed ossification of the pubic and ischial bones, ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-009-1444-x
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant metastasis to the breast, rare in adults, has occurred in children from hematologic malignancies and from neuroblastoma and rhabdomyosarcoma. We report a case of bilateral breast metastases in a 14-year-old girl with a prior nephrectomy for renal cell carcinoma; the breast masses were the first sign of recur...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050111
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Restrictive dermopathy is an inherited syndrome characterized clinically by severe growth retardation, abnormal skin, characteristic facies, and multiple congenital contractures. Distinctive radiologic features include deficient mineralization of the clavicles and the skull, overtubulation and frequent modeling defect...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02014983
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) stent placement in infants with ductal-dependent pulmonary blood flow is being increasingly used in clinical practice. OBJECTIVE:To correlate computed tomographic (CT) angiography morphology and length of the PDA with catheter angiography and its relation to eventual PDA stent...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-020-04624-1
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sonographic examination of the adrenal glands of three newborns with congenital adrenal hyperplasia demonstrated a cerebriform pattern. This is introduced as a sonographic feature specific to the disease. This finding in patients with ambiguous genitalia should suggest the diagnosis even if the adrenals are not signif...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02012391
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Renal artery stenosis (RAS) causes significant hypertension in children. Frequently, pediatric RAS occurs with systemic disorders. In these cases, stenoses are often complex and/or include long segments. We believed that hypertensive children without comorbid conditions had a different lesion distribution an...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-006-0253-8
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A peanut is a commonly inhaled foreign body during childhood. Some cases are difficult to diagnose especially in cases without a clear history of inhalation. We describe a 16-month-old boy presenting with stridor and fever. The chest x-ray suggested inhalation of a foreign body but there was no history of this. A high...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02019867
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Phalangeal microgeodic syndrome is an uncommon benign self-limiting condition that often occurs during cold weather. The etiology and the pathogenesis of the disease remain unclear. OBJECTIVE:To report a series of children with phalangeal microgeodic syndrome. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty children with pha...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-018-4137-5
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia (MED) is an osteochondrodysplasia characterized clinically by mild short stature and early-onset degenerative joint disease and radiographically by epiphyseal hypoplasia/dysplasia. MED is genetically heterogeneous, with autosomal dominant cases resulting from mutations in at least three g...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470000362
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We review our experience with unusual ocular pathologies, some mimicking retinoblastoma, that were referred to our institution during the past two decades. After presenting the imaging anatomy of the normal eye, we discuss pertinent clinical and pathological features, and illustrate the US and MRI appearance of retino...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-012-2374-6
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to compare the quality of conventional and helical computed tomography (CT) images in children unable to breath-hold. Sixteen patients (age range 1.1-7.5 years) underwent both conventional and helical chest CT on a General Electric HiSpeed Advantage scanner at a mean study interval of 3...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02021699
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 10-year-old girl presented with a cerebral malignant ectomesenchymoma (MEM), a very unusual tumour with undifferentiated mesenchymal as well as ectodermal elements. Somatostatin receptor scintigraphy (SRS) was performed during the diagnostic workup. The recurrent residual tumour mass was exactly visualized with SRS,...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470000404
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The original version of this article contained an error. Under the heading 'Limitations', the sentence 'Another limitation was the decision to exclude one reader from interobserver analysis. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s00247-018-4219-4
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The grey scale ultrasound features of 30 cases of Wilms' tumour examined using a water delay scanner are presented. Eighty-seven percent of masses were of uniform texture, with echogenicity equal to or slightly greater than that of liver with small hypo-echoic areas. There were no totally cystic tumours in the series....
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02387500
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Foreign body aspiration is common in children, especially those under 3 years of age. Chest radiography and CT are the main imaging modalities for the evaluation of these children. Management of children with suspected foreign body aspiration (SFBA) mainly depends on radiological findings. OBJECTIVE:To inve...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-006-0331-y
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report two cases of pancreatic pseudocysts in children developing after blunt trauma to the abdomen. Gray-scale echography provides a safe and exact method in establishing the diagnosis and in the follow-up of the disease. In one case the pancreatic pseudocyst resolved spontaneously justifying our opinion that not ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00971784
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Excessive cervical flexion-extension accompanying mild to severe impact injuries can lead to C2 synchondrosal fractures in young children. OBJECTIVE:To characterize and classify C2 synchondrosal fracture patterns. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed imaging and medical records of children who...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-014-3224-5
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00