Abstract:
:The timing, type, and technique of imaging evaluation of suspected appendicitis in children are all debated. This debate is both local and international. The fact is that choices in imaging evaluation will depend on both local and national influences, which are reasonable and to be expected. There still is a responsibility, though, for those involved with evaluation of patients with possible appendicitis to come to agreement about an appropriate diagnostic pathway that considers standards of care and available resources.
journal_name
Pediatr Radioljournal_title
Pediatric radiologyauthors
Frush DP,Frush KS,Oldham KTdoi
10.1007/s00247-008-1131-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-05-01 00:00:00pages
500-5issue
5eissn
0301-0449issn
1432-1998journal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:In the setting of clinically suspected Legg-Calvé-Perthes (LCP) disease and negative/equivocal radiographs, contrast-enhanced MRI can be performed to confirm the diagnosis. OBJECTIVE:To determine the frequency of unexpected causes of hip pain as identified by MRI in children with clinically suspected LCP di...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-010-1841-1
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pediatric cancers often have specific molecular fingerprints making them primary candidates for the development of targeted imaging techniques. Tumor-targeted tracers have the potential to substantially advance the sensitivity and specificity of imaging techniques by improving tumor detection and characterization. Thi...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-008-0878-x
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following bacterial meningitis thirty cases of enlarging head were evaluated on ultrasound to find out the cause. Nine out of 30 patients had multiple cystic lesions in both cerebral hemispheres with or without ventriculomegaly. Three patients showed debris in the cysts suggesting pus, which was confirmed on ultrasoun...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02395750
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Perinatal hypoxic ischaemic injury is a significant cause of neurodevelopmental impairment. The aim of this study was to evaluate localised proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) after birth asphyxia. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty newborn infants suspected of having perinatal asphyxia (Apgar score <...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050572
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fluoroscopically guided air reduction of intussusception is a well-accepted technique. There are only two previous reports in which US has been used to monitor pneumatic reduction. OBJECTIVE:To assess the ability of US to monitor the success of air reduction of intussusception. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sonogr...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s002470050754
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Occasionally, heterotopic splenic tissue can occur in the renal fossa secondary to splenosis following splenic trauma or splenectomy. Rarely, it can represent a developmental anomaly secondary to fusion of splenic and renal tissues. Splenorenal fusion can present as a renal mass, mimicking primary or secondary renal n...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-009-1201-1
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although rare, inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor is the most common primary lung mass in children. We report the case of an 11-year-old boy investigated for persistent cough and dyspnea with complete left lung atelectasis mimicking pneumonia. CT and MRI showed an endobronchial mass of the left main bronchus. The boy ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-012-2508-x
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Until recently scurvy has been viewed in developed countries as a disease of the past. More recently there have been reports of case series of children with scurvy who have had a delayed diagnosis after an extensive diagnostic workup that included imaging. Most of these children have had underlying neurologi...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-016-3726-4
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Shaken baby syndrome/abusive head trauma is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in infants. The presence of a diffuse subdural hematoma without evidence of accident is a key diagnostic clue. The hematoma is typically attributed to rupture of the cerebral bridging veins due to violent shaking, with or without im...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-014-3171-1
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gadolinium-based contrast agents can increase the accuracy and expediency of an MRI examination. However the benefits of a contrast-enhanced scan must be carefully weighed against the well-documented risks associated with administration of exogenous contrast media. The purpose of this review is to discuss commercially...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-017-3806-0
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Classic metaphyseal lesions associated with childbirth are rare. We report a distal tibial metaphyseal fracture following a difficult breech delivery. Classic metaphyseal fractures are considered highly specific injuries associated with non-accidental trauma. This case depicts a classic metaphyseal lesion sustained du...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-019-04490-6
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular malformations and hemangiomas are common in children but remain a source of confusion during diagnosis, in part because of the lack of a uniform terminology. With the existing treatments for hemangiomas and vascular malformations, it is important to make the correct diagnosis initially to prevent adverse phys...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-012-2584-y
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An evaluation of the Siemens Digiscan has been undertaken to determine whether digital luminescence radiography (DLR) could replace conventional radiography in the examination of the neonate and young infant. Whilst the overall image quality of the digital radiograph was consistently higher than for conventional radio...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02011600
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Laterality defects are quite common in thoracoileopagus and parapagus dicephalus but rare in other types of conjoined twins. OBJECTIVE:To present the presumed laterality defects in cephalothoracoileopagus and prosopothoracoileopagus conjoined twins, based on the unilateral or bilateral absence or duplicatio...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-011-2316-8
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stüve-Wiedemann syndrome (SWS) is a rare disorder characterized by bowing of the long bones, camptodactyly, respiratory distress, hyperthermic episodes and early lethality. We report six additional cases of SWS, suggesting that this syndrome is homogeneous. All patients had feeding and swallowing difficulties, respira...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050464
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drainage problems due to catheter malpositioning are acutely life-threatening in patients undergoing extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. In order to reduce these complications we introduced sonographically guided catheter positioning. We compare the outcome in a group of patients with blind cannula positioning to tha...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02011838
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) often provides better visualization of bone marrow abnormalities than computed tomography (CT) or fluoroscopy, but bone biopsies are usually performed using conventional CT or, more recently, C-arm CT guidance. Biopsies of bone lesions solely visible on MRI are often challenging to loc...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-017-3995-6
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The arterial resting flow, the arterial peak flow after 3 minutes of circulatory arrest to the leg, and the venous emptying rate were studied by strain gauge plethysmography in the calves of 85 children between 3 and 16 years of age. Most of the children had heart disease; therefore the values obtained can be regarded...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00973363
更新日期:1975-01-24 00:00:00
abstract::Trichothiodystrophy is a rare neuroectodermal disorder of autosomal recessive inheritance that is characterized by brittle hair, nail dysplasia, ichthyosis, mental retardation, and gonadal failure. We describe a female patient whose cranial MRI revealed almost total lack of myelination in the supratentorial white matt...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-005-1495-6
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 6-week-old girl presented with bronchiolitis secondary to respiratory syncytial virus. Eight days after admission she developed a Staphylococcus aureus infection at a previous intravenous cannula site. Despite antibiotic therapy this led to an anterior mediastinal staphylococcal abscess, which was drained surgically...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Radiologic reports of "normal" chest are not uncommon when there clearly are irregularities of sternal ossification and maturation. Analysis of imaging studies of sternal deformities for growth disturbances is not common in the literature and is addressed in this manuscript. OBJECTIVE:To determine the influ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050602
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this report is to describe imaging findings in activated protein C resistance, a hereditary cause of recurrent thrombosis. The case described was unusual in that a neonate was affected, whereas the vast majority of cases occur in adulthood. This entity is important to diagnose because of the recurrent n...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050424
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case of a young boy with primary hyperparathyroidism due to an adenoma is reported. The tumor was localized by ultrasonography, and a close correlation between the image and the surgical findings was found. Since primary hyperparathyroidism in children under 15 years of age is frequently due to adenomata larger th...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02386732
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An extralobar pulmonary sequestration in an infant was diagnosed by ultrasound. The sequestration appeared as an echogenic mass interpositioned between the liver and the right lung. The main feeding vessel of the sequestration was demonstrable. Ultrasound should be the first diagnostic modality used for evaluation of ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01042246
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The multidisciplinary consensus on the classification of prenatal and postnatal urinary tract dilation (UTD classification system) was created to unify the language used to describe urinary tract dilation on antenatal and postnatal ultrasound examinations and thereby facilitate communication among providers and improv...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-017-3883-0
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Children are better served by radiologists and technical personnel trained in the care of pediatric patients. However, a variety of obstacles may limit the access of children to dedicated pediatric imaging facilities. OBJECTIVE:We designed and implemented two models for providing community-based imaging by ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050003
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Foreign bodies, whether ingested, aspirated or retained in the soft tissues, are a particular hazard to pediatric patients. Ornamentation associated with the winter holidays is an uncommon source of foreign bodies in children, and many of these foreign bodies have a distinct appearance on imaging. Knowledge of these a...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-014-3192-9
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Currently, there is only limited and contradictory evidence of the role of diffusion-weighted MRI (DW-MRI) in the management of children with cholesteatoma. OBJECTIVE:To provide surgically controlled data that may allow to replace second-look surgery by non-echoplanar DW-MRI in children. MATERIALS AND METH...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-015-3287-y
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Knowledge of normal appearances of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is paramount when assessing the joint for disease in juvenile idiopathic arthritis. Reliable features defining normal TMJs in children are limited. OBJECTIVE:To establish reliable normal standards for the TMJ at magnetic resonance imaging ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-017-4048-x
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most pediatric malignancies require some form of cross-sectional imaging, either for staging or response assessment. The majority of these are solid tumors and this review addresses the role of MRI, as well as other cross-sectional and functional imaging techniques, for evaluating the most common pediatric solid tumor...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-018-4162-4
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00