Abstract：
:The arterial resting flow, the arterial peak flow after 3 minutes of circulatory arrest to the leg, and the venous emptying rate were studied by strain gauge plethysmography in the calves of 85 children between 3 and 16 years of age. Most of the children had heart disease; therefore the values obtained can be regarded as reference values only for this type of patient.--The reproducibility of the results of the flow measurements was favourable and equal to that found in the examination of adults and of children using water-filled plethysmographs. --All of the flow functions investigated were significantly higher in the younger children and--but not always significantly--higher in boys than in girls. There was no difference between sides as regards arterial flow, whereas the venous emptying rate was significantly lower in the left calf. --Strain gauge plethysmography is recommended for assessment of circulatory complications after vascular catheterization in children aged 4 years or older.
journal_name
Pediatr Radioljournal_title
Pediatric radiologyauthors
Mortensson W,Hallböök T,Lundström NRdoi
10.1007/BF00973363keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1975-01-24 00:00:00pages
29-33issue
1eissn
0301-0449issn
1432-1998journal_volume
3pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:About one-half of patients with meconium ileus (MI) present with a complication such as volvulus, atresia, meconium peritonitis or giant cystic meconium peritonitis. The treatment of these complications requires surgery. However, the preoperative diagnosis of complicated MI is difficult. We describe two neonates with ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-004-1294-5
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of neurofibromatosis in a 7-year-old boy from Greenland is presented. The patient suddenly developed a severe thoracic scoliosis because of a total luxation of the upper thoracic vertebrae caused by erosion from soft tissue tumours in the region. Tomography revealed the bone changes, and CT whole-body scanning ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00974044
更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A pseudocyst developed in a child following acute pancreatitis and spontaneously drained into the common bile duct, a rare occurrence previously described only in adults. The imaging findings are similar to those of a choledochal cyst; serial sonograms enabled diagnosis by documenting evolution of the lesion and shoul...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01625964
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chylous reflux is a manifestation of primary or secondary lymphatic obstruction. Primary lymphatic obstruction is defined as lymphangiectasia and incompetency of lymphatic valves without an underlying cause. Lymphangiectasia resulting from trauma, neoplasm, irradiation, or inflammation characterizes secondary lymphati...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002470050219
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In recent years as a result of decreasing prices and the increasing availability of portable systems, ultrasonography (US), which historically has primarily been the domain of radiologists, has become more widely available to non-radiologists as well. This has increased the use of point-of-care paediatric US performed...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00247-019-04452-y
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A technique for reinsertion of an inadvertently removed tunneled central venous catheter is presented. A 6-year-old boy with short-gut syndrome caused by necrotizing enterocolitis accidentally removed his tunneled central venous catheter. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The existing subcutaneous catheter tract was re...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002470050724
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Demand for pediatric cardiac computed tomography (CT) angiography is increasing due to recent advances that reduce the need for sedation and radiation exposure while enhancing diagnostic accuracy. This has resulted in the increasing use of cardiac CT angiography emergently during weekends and after hours. Th...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-020-04659-4
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a 25-week fetus with lethal Ellis-van Creveld syndrome who was diagnosed prenatally from the US detection of a narrow chest, postaxial polydactyly of the hands, short acro-/mesomelic limbs and a ventricular septal defect. The postnatal radiographic features of the skeleton confirmed the diagnosis. Literature...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002470000421
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two patients with aneurysmal bone cysts of the spine demonstrate striking similarities when examined with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), while the plain radiographs and images on computed tomography (CT) are quite different. Gadolinium DTPA enhanced T1W images were especially helpful in the definition of the lesion...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02015620
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sickle cell disease is a major cause of pediatric stroke. Understanding the disease that affects the brain as infarctions, both clinically apparent and silent, requires an understanding of how the blood vessels are affected, the way in which both the brain and the blood vessels are imaged by MRI and MRA and the mechan...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-005-1420-z
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Fragmentary ossification of the inferior patella is often dismissed as a normal variant in children younger than 10 years of age. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine whether fragmentary inferior patellar pole ossification is a normal variant or is associated with symptoms or signs of pathol...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-014-3240-5
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gastrointestinal (GI) tract involvement in Langerhans cell histiocytosis is probably not uncommon [1,2], but reports of radiologic findings have been limited to the small intestine and mesenteric lymph nodes [3-5]. We report a 16-month-old child with known Langerhans cell histiocytosis, who was found to have mucosal i...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02014971
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Endobronchial carcinoid is an extremely rare neoplasm in children. We report a case in which this entity was prospectively diagnosed by 3-D CT bronchography with volume rendering techniques. The ability to prospectively implicate an endobronchial neoplasm in a child may help to guide subsequent therapy and management....
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-004-1293-6
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Vascular rings and pulmonary slings are congenital anomalies of the aortic arch/great vessels and pulmonary arteries, respectively, that commonly present early during infancy and childhood with respiratory and/or feeding difficulties. The diagnosis of these conditions frequently utilizes a multi-modality radiological ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00247-011-2131-2
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Radiographic examinations of the paranasal sinuses and chests of 187 patients with C.F. from five months to 27 years of age were reviewed. One hundred eight-five patients consistently had opaque maxillary and ethmoidal sinuses. Forty-five patients had normal chest radiographs. These observations show that the paranasa...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00977665
更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe a radiographic sign of infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis. This sign, elicited during firm compression of the barium-coated pyloric region, is a round or avoid filling defect caused by the hypertrophied pyloric muscle protruding en face into the gastric lumen. This filling defect typically reveals a b...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02019857
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：: ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-018-4248-z
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alagille syndrome, or arteriohepatic dysplasia, is a disorder characterized by paucity of intrahepatic bile ducts, peculiar facies and skeletal anomalies. We report a typical case of this syndrome in an 18-year-old girl, in whom abdominal CT showed bilateral renal cysts and aortic wall calcification, findings unreport...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02011114
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of gastro-oesophageal intussusception was reported in 1840 by Von Rokitanski: this is rare, with only two other cases having been reported. In our patient the gastro-oesophageal intussusception followed Nissen fundoplication. ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02019667
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 15-year-old boy with caecal haematoma required a right hemicolectomy due to development of small bowel obstruction and near caecal perforation having presented several days after an episode of minor trauma. The position of the caecum between intraperitoneal and extraperitoneal bowel requires special treatment consid...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-013-2754-6
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The CT findings in 120 cerebral palsied children are analysed. The 72.5% positive findings are correlated with the clinical types, as well as the aetiological basis for the cerebral palsy. The spastic type, 83.3% of the total number of children, had the highest positive findings. The yield was increased in children wi...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02010628
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Four patients between the ages of 2 and 20 years with malignant brain tumors were given several sonographic examinations, using an operative calvarial defect or sutural diastasis as an acoustic window. Three of our cases and 86% of cases with malignant brain tumors reported in the literature are echogenic, making poss...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02388756
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper is a comprehensive review of the Doppler waveform appearance of ureteric jets. Six jet waveform patterns have been identified: monophasic, biphasic, triphasic, polyphasic, square and continuous. Details of the physical properties of jet patterns and their changes under various physiological conditions are i...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00247-007-0433-1
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Isolated oesophageal leiomyomatosis in children is very rare. The association between leiomyomatosis of oesophagus and female genital tract and an Alport like hematuric nephritis has been recognized as a distinct entity by Garcia-Torres and Guarner. Since then few other cases of this syndrome have been observed. Conge...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02012602
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Appropriate management of the child with malrotation and/or midgut volvulus requires a multi-disciplinary approach with early clinical suspicion, rapid confirmation of diagnosis, and expedient operative intervention in order to obtain the most effective outcomes. ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00247-008-1129-x
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:No normal measurements or specific size criteria have been described for cervical lymph nodes in children. OBJECTIVE:To determine the normal measurements of cervical lymph nodes in children on CT. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We included 142 children (ages 1-17 years) who underwent cervical CT examination after h...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-019-04595-y
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The optimal treatment of perforated appendicitis remains controversial, but there is a trend toward nonoperative management. CT scanning might be helpful in determining which patients could benefit from this treatment option. OBJECTIVE:To determine the value of CT imaging in predicting clinical success or f...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-006-0384-y
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The imaging features of renal cell carcinoma in 4 young patients (age 7 to 14 years) are described. A high proportion (75%) showed calcification on plain radiographs or computed tomography (CT). Both patients who underwent CT showed well defined high density tumours which were also echogenic on ultrasound examination....
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02012496
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Osteoid osteoma is a painful, benign, small osteogenic bone tumor. For a long time, surgery was the only treatment for these lesions. Different minimally invasive therapeutic techniques have been proposed. We report our experience in the treatment of osteoid osteoma by CT-guided drilling resection in pediatr...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-005-0032-y
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hydranencephaly is an encephaloclastic central nervous system disorder characterised by severe destruction of the cerebral hemispheres with preservation of posterior fossa structures. We present MRI and neurosonography features of a unique case of hydranencephaly involving cerebellum (in the form of complete liquefact...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-010-1749-9
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
