CT imaging of mass-like renal lesions in children.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Unusual acute symptomatic and reversible early-delayed leukoencephalopathy has been reported to be induced by methotrexate (MTX). OBJECTIVE:We aimed to identify the occurrence of such atypical MTX neurotoxicity in children and document its MR presentation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Ziereisen F,Dan B,Azzi N,Ferster A,Damry N,Christophe C

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pediatric multiple sclerosis (MS) deserves special attention because of its impact on cognitive function and development. Although knowledge regarding pediatric MS has rapidly increased, understanding the peculiarities of this population remains crucial for disease management. There is limited expertise about the effi...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Padilha IG,Fonseca APA,Pettengill ALM,Fragoso DC,Pacheco FT,Nunes RH,Maia ACM Jr,da Rocha AJ

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors present a case of cervical chordoma which manifested in a 5-year-old boy as a dumbbell-shaped epidural tumor without bone destruction. Both CT and MRI demonstrated tumor features suggesting this diagnosis, which was confirmed by histology. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Karakida O,Aoki J,Seo GS,Ishii K,Sone S,Nakakouji T,Otsuka K

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of eosinophilic granuloma at the fourth cervical vertebra in a 10-year-old girl presenting with a 1-month history of cervical pain and stiffness. This lesion was histologically diagnosed by needle biopsy and then treated by percutaneous vertebroplasty. After the procedure, the cervical pain and stiffn...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Tan HQ,Li MH,Wu CG,Gu YF,Zhang H,Fang C

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Developmental stenosis of the cervical spine results in a reduction of the caliber of the cervical spinal canal that is greatest in the anteroposterior dimensions. This usually becomes symptomatic in adults when a myelopathy may result from compression of the cervical cord by small osteophytes or by hyperextension inj...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Starshak RJ,Kass GA,Samaraweera RN

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Motion remains a major limitation of fetal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Some centers have required mothers to fast before MRI in an effort to reduce motion; however, there is no current literature that describes the effect of maternal diet on fetal activity. OBJECTIVE:The objective is to define associa...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Yen CJ,Mehollin-Ray AR,Bernardo F,Zhang W,Cassady CI

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Foreign body ingestion remains a frequent cause of morbidity in infants and children. Symptoms vary with size, shape, location and composition of the foreign body. Flat objects tend to rotate to the greatest diameter of the esophageal lumen and become oriented in the coronal plane. We report two cases of ingested meta...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Dalgorf D,Trimble K,Papsin B,Forte V

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primitive malignant renal tumours comprise 6% of all childhood cancers. Wilms tumour (WT) or nephroblastoma is the most frequent type accounting for more than 90%. Imaging alone cannot differentiate between these tumours with certainty but it plays an important role in screening, diagnostic workup, assessment of thera...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Smets AM,de Kraker J

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemangiopericytoma (HP) is a rare vascular tumor that usually occurs in adults, but 10% occur in children. Tumors occurring in the first year of life are even more rare and are referred to as infantile hemangiopericytoma. In this article, we report the imaging, operative, and pathological findings in a patient with an...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Cole JC,Naul LG

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A rare, elusive, mobile, pedunculated nasopharyngeal tumor in a neonate is described. The child was only intermittently symptomatic and the diagnosis was not made until 1 month of age. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Cook KL,DiPietro MA,Bogdasarian RS

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe five boys, all of whom presented with urinary tract infection or acquired urinary incontinence some years after surgery for a high anorectal malformation (ARM). All were found to have a posterior urethral diverticulum thought to represent the remains of the original rectourethral fistula accompanying the h...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Vinnicombe SJ,Good CD,Hall CM

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 4-13 year follow up study of 29 patients with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis into adulthood revealed several structural deformities of the hips: coxa magna, short femoral neck, subluxations associated with large cyst-like erosions of femur and acetabulum near the ligamentum teres and a flattened, wide femoral head (w...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Patriquin HB,Camerlain M,Trias A

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasound (US) has been proposed as an alternative first-line imaging modality to diagnose community-acquired pneumonia in children. Lung US has the potential benefits over chest radiography of being radiation free, subject to fewer regulatory requirements, relatively lower cost and with immediate bedside availabilit...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Stadler JAM,Andronikou S,Zar HJ

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Children with sickle cell disease (SCD) often undergo MRI studies to assess brain injury or to quantify hepatic iron. MRI requires the child to lie motionless for 30-60 min, thus sedation/anesthesia might be used to facilitate successful completion of exams, but this poses additional risks for SCD patients. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Cejda KR,Smeltzer MP,Hansbury EN,McCarville ME,Helton KJ,Hankins JS

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The optimal treatment of perforated appendicitis remains controversial, but there is a trend toward nonoperative management. CT scanning might be helpful in determining which patients could benefit from this treatment option. OBJECTIVE:To determine the value of CT imaging in predicting clinical success or f...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Levin T,Whyte C,Borzykowski R,Han B,Blitman N,Harris B

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As the number of patients with liver transplants continues to increase, radiologists need to be aware of the normal post-operative appearance of the different liver transplants currently performed along with the wide variety of complications encountered. The complications commonly affect the biliar and vascular system...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Babyn PS

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) T1 relaxometry (mapping) has been reported as a quantitative biomarker of liver injury due to inflammation and fibrosis. OBJECTIVE:To assess the relationship between liver MRI T1 relaxometry measurements obtained using a modified Look-Locker inversion recovery (MOLLI) pulse ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Dillman JR,Serai SD,Miethke AG,Singh R,Tkach JA,Trout AT

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Müllerian duct cyst is a congenital anomaly that originates from remnants of the müllerian duct that usually regresses in utero. It is most commonly detected in adult males during the third and fourth decades of life. Müllerian duct cyst is rarely reported in infants less than 1 year of age, in whom diagnosis is diffi...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Donkol RH,Monib S,Moghazy K

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Relapses of lymphoblastic leukaemia traditionally involve the central nervous system and testes in boys. Involvement of the female pelvic organs is frequently found at autopsy; however, involvement of the cervical uterus is rare and even less commonly symptomatic. A 13-cm uterine mass was discovered in a 15-year-old a...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Novellas S,Fournol M,Deville A,Kurzenne JY,Geoffray A,Chevallier P

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Infant videofluoroscopic swallow studies (VFSSs) require clinicians to make determinations about swallowing deficits based on a limited number of fluoroscopically observed swallows. Although airway protection is known to decline throughout a bottle-feed, the paucity of data regarding the timing of this degra...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： McGrattan KE,McGhee HC,McKelvey KL,Clemmens CS,Hill EG,DeToma A,Hill JG,Simmons CE,Martin-Harris B

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The radiological manifestations of an unusual spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia have been observed in a girl. A peculiar epi-metaphyseal involvement that is "cone shaped epiphyses" appears to be the major feature. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Perri G,Vichi G,Pacini M,Jenuso R,Bartolozzi G,Calzolari C

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the brain magnetic resonance imaging findings in the case of a 5-year-old boy with mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis and stroke-like episodes (MELAS). Fluid-attenuation inversion recovery (FLAIR) imaging revealed multifocal abnormal cortical signals which were difficult to see on conven...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kimura M,Hasegawa Y,Yasuda K,Sejima H,Inoue M,Yamaguchi S,Ando Y,Ohno S

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The classic metaphyseal lesion (CML) is highly specific for non-accidental trauma in infants. While the radiographic findings are well documented, there is little literature on the ultrasound (US) appearance. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate US findings in CMLs identified on radiographs. MATERIAL AND METHODS:This ins...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Marine MB,Hibbard RA,Jennings SG,Karmazyn B

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This multicenter collaborative study was undertaken to review the types and complications of femoral neck fractures in children. It is a retrospective clinical and radiological review of 108 femoral neck fractures. Cases originated from four different pediatric hospitals. All the patients had plain radiographs. Fractu...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Azouz EM,Karamitsos C,Reed MH,Baker L,Kozlowski K,Hoeffel JC

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The need for X-ray investigations of the urinary tract at the time of the first proven urinary infection, even in older girls, is stressed. This policy is the best way to detect chronic pyelonephritis and congenital anomalies of the urinary tract and provide timely and appropriate treatment. These conclusions are supp...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Krepler P,Weisskirchner B,Schroth B

更新日期：1977-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:CT optimization has a special importance in children. Smaller body size accentuates the importance of patient positioning affecting both radiation dose and image quality. OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of vertical positioning on organ dose, image noise and contrast in pediatric chest CT examination. MAT...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kaasalainen T,Palmu K,Lampinen A,Kortesniemi M

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective study was performed of 39 children at the Children's Memorial Hospital, Chicago, Illinois, who underwent technetium-99m glucoheptonate (99mTcGH) scintigraphy for evaluation of possible urinary tract infection. Clinical and laboratory criteria classified the children as having pyelonephritis, cystitis, ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Traisman ES,Conway JJ,Traisman HS,Yogev R,Firlit C,Shkolnik A,Weiss S

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This retrospective study documents the incidence and distribution of fractures in 117 children with end-stage liver disease who underwent orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) over a 6-year period (1987-1993). Both the pre- and post-OLT phases were included. Nineteen children (16.2 %) sustained a total of 69 fracture...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Hill SA,Kelly DA,John PR

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The multidisciplinary consensus on the classification of prenatal and postnatal urinary tract dilation (UTD classification system) was created to unify the language used to describe urinary tract dilation on antenatal and postnatal ultrasound examinations and thereby facilitate communication among providers and improv...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Chow JS,Koning JL,Back SJ,Nguyen HT,Phelps A,Darge K

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital neutropenia is an uncommon entity which may be familial and has a wide spectrum of clinical expression. Three sisters with the severe form of the disease, that suffered from recurrent infections which lead to their demise, are described. Review of their radiographs revealed the presence of cortical thickeni...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Boechat MI,Gormley LS,O'Laughlin BJ

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00