Abstract:
:This review explores what is already understood about antenatal diagnosis of a variety of conditions,including Down syndrome, what progress has been made in this field, the role that imaging plays in the diagnostic pathway and the impact on management of pregnancies and the parental decision process. An overview of future potential developments is also made.
journal_name
Pediatr Radioljournal_title
Pediatric radiologyauthors
Garel Ldoi
10.1007/s00247-010-1929-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-04-01 00:00:00pages
417-31issue
4eissn
0301-0449issn
1432-1998journal_volume
41pub_type
abstract::We report our observations made by conventional radiography, ultrasound, computerized tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) on a 3 1/2-year-old girl with Gaucher's disease. The interest of the case consists in the exceptional lungs involvement, the demonstration by MRI of the bone marrow involvement an...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02011620
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paternal uniparental disomy for chromosome 14 (patUPD14) is a rare condition, this being the eighth report. A male infant, born prematurely, was noted to have extremely lax skin and bilateral inguinal hernias. Skin biopsy confirmed the clinical diagnosis of congenital cutis laxa, but this did not explain the limb abno...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-003-0931-8
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cranial sonography plays an important role in the initial evaluation of infants with suspected bacterial meningitis and in monitoring for complications of the disease. Echogenic widening of the brain sulci, meningeal thickening and hyperemia suggest the diagnosis in an at-risk population. Sonography can identify the p...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-007-0538-6
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of Sertoli-Leydig cell tumour of the ovary in a 14-year-old girl who presented with abdominal distension. Ultrasonography showed a multilocular cystic lesion filled with finely echogenic fluid. Contrast-enhanced CT demonstrated a huge multilocular cystic mass with thickened septa. At MR imaging, the ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-008-0868-z
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sonographic studies on 52 children with suspected peripheral vascular disease examined between January 1988 and December 1989 were retrospectively reviewed. A technique for examining the jugular, subclavian veins, and superior vena cava (SVC) was developed and is described. The technique for examining the extremities ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02011718
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Digital radiography (DR) is one of several new products that have changed our work processes from hard copy to digital formats. The transition from analog screen-film radiography to DR requires thorough user education because of differences in image production, processing, storage and evaluation between the ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-010-1904-3
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A peanut is a commonly inhaled foreign body during childhood. Some cases are difficult to diagnose especially in cases without a clear history of inhalation. We describe a 16-month-old boy presenting with stridor and fever. The chest x-ray suggested inhalation of a foreign body but there was no history of this. A high...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02019867
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To offer a descriptive review which characterizes and evaluates the significance of local physeal widening, (cartilaginous signal extending from the physis into the adjacent metaphysis), identified on magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:MR images (recollected from exams performed between 1...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050206
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The volume of CT examinations has increased with resultant increases in collective dose values over the last decade. OBJECTIVE:To analyze the impact of the tube current and voltage modulation for dose values and image quality of pediatric head CT examinations. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Head CT examinations wer...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-015-3398-5
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Perinatal hypoxic ischaemic injury is a significant cause of neurodevelopmental impairment. The aim of this study was to evaluate localised proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) after birth asphyxia. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty newborn infants suspected of having perinatal asphyxia (Apgar score <...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050572
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although there is much evidence supporting a relationship between primary varicocoele and venous incompetence of the saphenofemoral junction in adults, there is no evidence for such a relationship during adolescence. Because of the effect of age and future occupation (standing upright for long periods) on th...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-003-0975-9
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Artificial intelligence models have been successful in analyzing ordinary photographic images. One type of artificial intelligence model is object detection, where a labeled bounding box is drawn around an area of interest. Object detection can be applied to medical imaging tasks. OBJECTIVE:To demonstrate o...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-020-04895-8
更新日期:2021-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::Leigh syndrome by definition is (1) a neurodegenerative disease with variable symptoms, (2) caused by mitochondrial dysfunction from a hereditary genetic defect and (3) accompanied by bilateral central nervous system lesions. A genetic etiology is confirmed in approximately 50% of patients, with more than 60 identifie...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-015-3523-5
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isolated, well-differentiated ectopic cerebellar tissue is extremely rare, with only eight cases in the literature. We describe a unique case of histopathologically proven ectopic cerebellar tissue presenting as a discrete extra-axial mass in the posterior cranial fossa. We describe the clinical, CT and MRI findings, ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-012-2411-5
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic hypertension after renal transplantation in children is frequent, occurring in 85% of the cases and may be the cause of severe neurologic complications. This can be due to multiple factors such as: rejection, recurrence of initial disease, steroid, etc. ... Among those factors, renal transplant artery stenosi...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02387633
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cutis verticis gyrata (CVG) is a skin condition characterized by thick folds and deep furrows, resembling a cortical gyral pattern. There is a recognized but rare association with Noonan syndrome. We report the antenatal imaging, including three-dimensional surface-rendered sonography and MRI, of a fetus with CVG who ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-008-0747-7
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 4-year-old boy with bilateral optic sheath enlargement and progressive optic atrophy and blindness is presented. Computed tomography demonstrated hydrocephalus and enlargement of the optic nerve sheath complex. The child died during an attempted repair of hypoplastic atrioventricular valves. Autopsy demonstrated a p...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050518
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a child with a rapidly growing mass and lytic skull lesion that on pathologic evaluation was diagnosed as cranial fasciitis. This disease entity is not widely known by radiologists, and should be included in the differential diagnosis of lytic skull lesions. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02011971
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the ultrasonography, the contrast-enhanced computed tomography and the magnetic resonance imaging of subcutaneous fat necrosis in a newborn infant. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-005-0086-x
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a healthy, asymptomatic 15-year-old girl with a meandering right pulmonary vein draining to the left atrium. A meandering pulmonary vein may or may not be associated with the scimitar syndrome. The differential diagnosis with the scimitar syndrome and other forms of scimitar variants is discussed. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002470050651
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper compares the effects on patients of perforation with barium and with air during attempted intussusception reduction by reviewing the clinical, radiological, surgical and pathological findings and sequelae in seven children who received barium and seven who received air. In both groups perforation occurred i...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02010311
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ferumoxytol is an ultra-small superparamagnetic iron oxide (USPIO) particle that is FDA-approved for parenteral treatment of iron deficiency anemia in adults with chronic kidney disease. Because of the association between gadolinium-based contrast agents and nephrogenic systemic fibrosis in patients with severe chroni...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-016-3605-z
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anteriorly displaced anus is an anomaly that is debated with regard to its nomenclature, diagnosis and management. OBJECTIVE:To describe MRI anatomy of the anal canal in children with anteriorly displaced anus and its impact on the process of defecation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We prospectively examined ten ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-014-2897-0
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Transient synovitis is the most common cause of acute hip pain in children. However, MR imaging findings in transient synovitis and the role of MR imaging in differentiating transient synovitis from septic arthritis have not been fully reported. OBJECTIVE:To describe the MR findings of transient synovitis a...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-006-0289-9
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a rare case of a broken umbilical artery catheter retrieved via a transumbilical approach with biopsy forceps. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a previous paper, the normal sonographic anatomy of the larynx has been described. The pathological findings of this method, its advantages and its drawbacks are now discussed and compared to endoscopy and plain films. It appears to be a very interesting method for functional disorders and space-occupying lesions. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02011037
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We have clinically encountered children with fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva who had abnormal calcaneal ossification. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether calcaneal ossification variants are significant radiographic findings in children with fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Later...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-016-3662-3
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perigraft seroma is a rare complication of synthetic vascular grafts. We describe a new sign observed in two children who underwent computed tomography of the chest for further evaluation of seromas complicating modified Blalock-Taussig procedures in which a polytetrafluoroethylene graft was used. In both patients con...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050141
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rare earth filters are known to reduce radiation dose in radiological investigations. The present investigation used Er and Sm filters that were selected because of their chemical stability and ability to withstand prolonged exposure to the atmosphere. They were used in a comparison with a conventional aluminium filte...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01601887
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Methylmalonic acidemia (MMA) is an autosomal-recessive inborn error of metabolism. OBJECTIVE:To recognize the CT and MR brain sectional imaging findings in children with MMA. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Brain imaging studies (47 MR and 5 CT studies) from 52 children were reviewed and reported by a neuroradiologi...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-008-0940-8
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00