Abstract:
:We report a rare example of catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome (CAPS) in a young child. A 3-year-old girl with no previous medical history presented with extensive and recurrent thromboses. The diagnosis of CAPS was based on the occurrence of cardiopulmonary embolism in the child with a high titre of autoantibodies directed against phospholipids and beta-2-glycoprotein 1. In spite of a relatively rapid diagnosis and multiple treatments, the outcome was unfavourable. Multimodality imaging, including both ultrasonography and spiral CT, allowed close follow-up of the thromboses.
journal_name
Pediatr Radioljournal_title
Pediatric radiologyauthors
Olivier C,Blondiaux E,Blanc T,Borg JY,Dacher JNdoi
10.1007/s00247-006-0183-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-08-01 00:00:00pages
870-3issue
8eissn
0301-0449issn
1432-1998journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs), including Crohn disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), often affect children and adolescents. Their diagnosis is based on the integration of clinical, biological, endoscopic, histological and radiological data. The paediatric radiologist may help the clinician in many ways. In ch...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-007-0573-3
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Loss of bowel gas was observed in 18 out of 49 neonates on mechanical ventilation (37%). Its occurrence was correlated to the outcome and to the use of sedative or neuromuscular paralysing drugs. None of the babies had gastrointestinal disorders requiring surgical intervention. A gasless abdomen was found in 6 our of ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01221704
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Presenting one case of nephroblastomatosis (NB) the diagnostic approach by different imaging modalities is discussed. Ultrasound (US) of the kidneys as a basic examination showed one focus of NB but missed two further foci which were clearly shown by contrast enhanced CT and MR. Contrast enhanced CT has been considere...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02011736
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bilateral cystic adrenal tumours are a rare presentation of neuroblastoma. Intratumoural haemorrhage is a frequent finding in neuroblastoma, but is rarely symptomatic. We present an 11-month-old girl with predominantly cystic bilateral neuroblastomas and distant lymph-node metastasis. Massive intracystic haemorrhage a...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-004-1209-5
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In order to assess relationships between thyroid hormone status and findings on brain MRI, a subset of babies was recruited to a multi-centre randomised, placebo-controlled trial of levothyroxine (LT4) supplementation for babies born before 28 weeks' gestation (known as the TIPIT study, for Thyroxine supplem...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00247-014-2911-6
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rapidly involuting congenital hemangioma (RICH) is a recently recognized entity in which the vascular tumor is fully developed at birth and undergoes rapid involution. Angiographic findings in two infants with congenital hemangioma are reported and compared with a more common postnatal infantile hemangioma and a conge...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-002-0726-3
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dual-energy absorptiometry (DXA) is the current reference standard for assessing pediatric osteoporosis; however due to its areal nature, it has limitations. Thus, quantitative ultrasound (QUS), a modality free of ionizing radiation, has been proposed as a potential surrogate for DXA. OBJECTIVE:To semi-quan...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-014-3041-x
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accurate diagnosis of non-accidental injury (NAI) can be reached in the majority of cases by careful appraisal of the social and family history, combined with painstaking clinical roentgenographic and other imaging evaluations. Careful review of the scientific literature clearly indicates that collagen analysis to exc...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002470050079
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fluoroscopically guided air reduction of intussusception is a well-accepted technique. There are only two previous reports in which US has been used to monitor pneumatic reduction. OBJECTIVE:To assess the ability of US to monitor the success of air reduction of intussusception. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sonogr...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s002470050754
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudoaneurysms (PAn) are uncommon in adults and even less common in children. They are most often encountered after iatrogenic arterial injury. Presentation may be substantially delayed after the iatrogenic event, and diagnosis can be difficult, especially when the PAn occurs in an unexpected location. Treatment of P...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-004-1320-7
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Phalangeal microgeodic syndrome is an uncommon benign self-limiting condition that often occurs during cold weather. The etiology and the pathogenesis of the disease remain unclear. OBJECTIVE:To report a series of children with phalangeal microgeodic syndrome. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty children with pha...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-018-4137-5
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pyloric atresia is an uncommon congenital gastric outlet obstruction, accounting for only 1% of gastrointestinal atresias. Up to 55% of cases have associated anomalies, the most common of which is epidermolysis bullosa. Fetal MRI findings of the epidermolysis bullosa-pyloric atresia association have not been previousl...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-013-2737-7
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The question of radiological mass screening for congenital dislocated hip is still debated. We have tried to evaluate the cost-benefit ratio of radiological detection at the age of 3-4 months, taking into account the socio-economic cost and radiation risk. Assuming a frequency of this disorder of 1% the average cost o...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02343430
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of Kniest dysplasia, a rare form of the type II collagenopathies, with prenatal MRI. Sonography revealed only short limbs in the fetus. Fetal MRI findings included enlarged hyaline cartilaginous structures with abnormally high T2 signal intensity, delayed ossification of the pubic and ischial bones, ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-009-1444-x
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A peanut is a commonly inhaled foreign body during childhood. Some cases are difficult to diagnose especially in cases without a clear history of inhalation. We describe a 16-month-old boy presenting with stridor and fever. The chest x-ray suggested inhalation of a foreign body but there was no history of this. A high...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02019867
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of Inferior Right Hepatic Veins (IRHVs) in 82 children who had magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the abdomen was assessed. IRHVs larger than or equal in size to the Superior Right Hepatic Vein were found in 23% (19/82). In two patients with radiological evidence of Superior Hepatic Venous occlusion an...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02129069
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case report is presented of a neonate with a unilateral multicystic dysplastic kidney. An intravenous pyelogram revealed septations throughout this kidney with late pooling of contrast media within the cystic structures. The pathological data stresses the presence of normal appearing glomeruli interspersed between...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01000126
更新日期:1975-03-20 00:00:00
abstract::This article is the first of a two-part series on intracranial calcification in childhood. Intracranial calcification can be either physiological or pathological. Physiological intracranial calcification is not an expected neuroimaging finding in the neonatal or infantile period but occurs, as children grow older, in ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-020-04721-1
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) and diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) are safe, repeatable imaging techniques. The aim of this paper is to discuss the advantages, technical factors and possible clinical applications of these imaging tools in focal renal lesions in children. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-019-04552-9
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The CT appearance of oropharyngeal tularemia in a 3 1/2 year-old boy is described. Tularemia should be considered in the differential diagnosis of massive adenotonsillar enlargement and extensive necrotic cervical adenopathy. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02075217
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of neurofibromatosis in a 7-year-old boy from Greenland is presented. The patient suddenly developed a severe thoracic scoliosis because of a total luxation of the upper thoracic vertebrae caused by erosion from soft tissue tumours in the region. Tomography revealed the bone changes, and CT whole-body scanning ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00974044
更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pelvis-shoulder dysplasia is rare skeletal dysplasia characterised by symmetrical hypoplasia of the iliac wings and scapulae. It may be associated with unstable hips in infancy, a prominent lumbar lordosis and a waddling gait. Symptoms tend to lessen with increasing age. A child with this condition who has been follow...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00972181
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Different iterative reconstruction techniques are available for use in pediatric computed tomography (CT), but these techniques have not been systematically evaluated in infants. OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of iterative reconstruction on diagnostic performance, image quality and radiation dose in infa...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-015-3281-4
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Testicular teratoma is a rare tumor in children. We recently encountered two boys, aged 18 months and 2 years respectively, with this tumor. Sonography revealed an intratesticular mass in both. The first revealed a predominantly cystic lesion with echogenic components along its wall. The second showed a complex mass o...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02011304
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paternal uniparental disomy for chromosome 14 (patUPD14) is a rare condition, this being the eighth report. A male infant, born prematurely, was noted to have extremely lax skin and bilateral inguinal hernias. Skin biopsy confirmed the clinical diagnosis of congenital cutis laxa, but this did not explain the limb abno...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-003-0931-8
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primitive malignant renal tumours comprise 6% of all childhood cancers. Wilms tumour (WT) or nephroblastoma is the most frequent type accounting for more than 90%. Imaging alone cannot differentiate between these tumours with certainty but it plays an important role in screening, diagnostic workup, assessment of thera...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-010-1584-z
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple dose-saving procedure for the diagnosis of congenital hip dysplasia employing a diaphragm in near-focus position is presented. Doses to the skin and the gonads are measured with a phantom, comparing the new and other techniques. With optimal techniques the skin dose is smaller than 2 mR and the gonadal doses ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00974041
更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventeen children with adrenocortical neoplasms (13 carcinomas: four adenomas) are reviewed and attention is focused on the value of the newer imaging modalities in the management of these children. All the lesions were functioning tumors. CT is the single most important modality in assessing primary and metastatic d...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00975660
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The neurocentral synchondrosis (NCS) is a cartilaginous growth plate that since the early 1900s has been implicated as a potential cause of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). Previous studies have focused only on the closure age without characterizing normal NCS development. Using MRI, the...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-002-0771-y
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of lipid aspiration pneumonia after chronic nasopharyngeal installation of mineral oil was first described in 1925 by Laughlin. Since that time this entity has been well recognized and numerous substances have been identified or implicated as the aspirated material. The classic radiographic appearance ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02389570
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00