当前位置： SCI文献检索 > Nature Communications期刊下所有文献 > The two-fluid dynamics and energetics of the asymmetric magnetic reconnection in laboratory and space plasmas.

The two-fluid dynamics and energetics of the asymmetric magnetic reconnection in laboratory and space plasmas.

Abstract：

:Magnetic reconnection is a fundamental process in magnetized plasma where magnetic energy is converted to plasma energy. Despite huge differences in the physical size of the reconnection layer, remarkably similar characteristics are observed in both laboratory and magnetosphere plasmas. Here we present the comparative study of the dynamics and physical mechanisms governing the energy conversion in the laboratory and space plasma in the context of two-fluid physics, aided by numerical simulations. In strongly asymmetric reconnection layers with negligible guide field, the energy deposition to electrons is found to primarily occur in the electron diffusion region where electrons are demagnetized and diffuse. A large potential well is observed within the reconnection plane and ions are accelerated by the electric field toward the exhaust region. The present comparative study identifies the robust two-fluid mechanism operating in systems over six orders of magnitude in spatial scales and over a wide range of collisionality.

journal_name

Nat Commun

journal_title

Nature communications

authors

Yamada M,Chen LJ,Yoo J,Wang S,Fox W,Jara-Almonte J,Ji H,Daughton W,Le A,Burch J,Giles B,Hesse M,Moore T,Torbert R

doi

10.1038/s41467-018-07680-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-12-06 00:00:00

pages

5223

issue

1

issn

2041-1723

pii

10.1038/s41467-018-07680-2

journal_volume

9

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

Nature Communications文献大全
  • Using controlled disorder to probe the interplay between charge order and superconductivity in NbSe2.

    abstract：:The interplay between superconductivity and charge-density wave (CDW) in 2H-NbSe2 is not fully understood despite decades of study. Artificially introduced disorder can tip the delicate balance between two competing long-range orders, and reveal the underlying interactions that give rise to them. Here we introduce dis...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-018-05153-0

    authors： Cho K,Kończykowski M,Teknowijoyo S,Tanatar MA,Guss J,Gartin PB,Wilde JM,Kreyssig A,McQueeney RJ,Goldman AI,Mishra V,Hirschfeld PJ,Prozorov R

    更新日期：2018-07-18 00:00:00

  • Publisher Correction: Electrosynthesis of high-entropy metallic glass nanoparticles for designer, multi-functional electrocatalysis.

    abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 已发布勘误

    doi：10.1038/s41467-019-11219-4

    authors： Glasscott MW,Pendergast AD,Goines S,Bishop AR,Hoang AT,Renault C,Dick JE

    更新日期：2019-07-10 00:00:00

  • Origin and structure of polar domains in doped molecular crystals.

    abstract：:Doping is a primary tool for the modification of the properties of materials. Occlusion of guest molecules in crystals generally reduces their symmetry by the creation of polar domains, which engender polarization and pyroelectricity in the doped crystals. Here we describe a molecular-level determination of the struct...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/ncomms13351

    authors： Meirzadeh E,Azuri I,Qi Y,Ehre D,Rappe AM,Lahav M,Kronik L,Lubomirsky I

    更新日期：2016-11-08 00:00:00

  • Transport regimes of a split gate superconducting quantum point contact in the two-dimensional LaAlO3/SrTiO3 superfluid.

    abstract：:One of the hallmark experiments of quantum transport is the observation of the quantized resistance in a point contact in GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures. Being formed with split gate technology, these structures represent in an ideal manner equilibrium reservoirs which are connected only through a few electron mode chan...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-018-04657-z

    authors： Thierschmann H,Mulazimoglu E,Manca N,Goswami S,Klapwijk TM,Caviglia AD

    更新日期：2018-06-11 00:00:00

  • Synthetic antibodies against BRIL as universal fiducial marks for single-particle cryoEM structure determination of membrane proteins.

    abstract：:We propose the concept of universal fiducials based on a set of pre-made semi-synthetic antibodies (sABs) generated by customized phage display selections against the fusion protein BRIL, an engineered variant of apocytochrome b562a. These sABs can bind to BRIL fused either into the loops or termini of different GPCRs...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-020-15363-0

    authors： Mukherjee S,Erramilli SK,Ammirati M,Alvarez FJD,Fennell KF,Purdy MD,Skrobek BM,Radziwon K,Coukos J,Kang Y,Dutka P,Gao X,Qiu X,Yeager M,Eric Xu H,Han S,Kossiakoff AA

    更新日期：2020-03-27 00:00:00

  • Glutamine metabolism regulates autophagy-dependent mTORC1 reactivation during amino acid starvation.

    abstract：:Activation of autophagy and elevation of glutamine synthesis represent key adaptations to maintain amino acid balance during starvation. In this study, we investigate the role of autophagy and glutamine on the regulation of mTORC1, a critical kinase that regulates cell growth and proliferation. We report that suppleme...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-017-00369-y

    authors： Tan HWS,Sim AYL,Long YC

    更新日期：2017-08-24 00:00:00

  • VAMP7 regulates constitutive membrane incorporation of the cold-activated channel TRPM8.

    abstract：:The cation channel TRPM8 plays a central role in the somatosensory system, as a key sensor of innocuously cold temperatures and cooling agents. Although increased functional expression of TRPM8 has been implicated in various forms of pathological cold hypersensitivity, little is known about the cellular and molecular ...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/ncomms10489

    authors： Ghosh D,Pinto S,Danglot L,Vandewauw I,Segal A,Van Ranst N,Benoit M,Janssens A,Vennekens R,Vanden Berghe P,Galli T,Vriens J,Voets T

    更新日期：2016-02-04 00:00:00

  • Impermeable barrier films and protective coatings based on reduced graphene oxide.

    abstract：:Flexible barrier films preventing permeation of gases and moistures are important for many industries ranging from food to medical and from chemical to electronic. From this perspective, graphene has recently attracted particular interest because its defect-free monolayers are impermeable to all atoms and molecules. H...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/ncomms5843

    authors： Su Y,Kravets VG,Wong SL,Waters J,Geim AK,Nair RR

    更新日期：2014-09-11 00:00:00

  • Super-resolution imaging of light-matter interactions near single semiconductor nanowires.

    abstract：:Nanophotonics is becoming invaluable for an expanding range of applications, from controlling the spontaneous emission rate and the directionality of quantum emitters, to reducing material requirements of solar cells by an order of magnitude. These effects are highly dependent on the near field of the nanostructure, w...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/ncomms13950

    authors： Johlin E,Solari J,Mann SA,Wang J,Shimizu TS,Garnett EC

    更新日期：2016-12-20 00:00:00

  • Endocycle-related tubular cell hypertrophy and progenitor proliferation recover renal function after acute kidney injury.

    abstract：:Acute kidney injury (AKI) is considered largely reversible based on the capacity of surviving tubular cells to dedifferentiate and replace lost cells via cell division. Here we show by tracking individual tubular cells in conditional Pax8/Confetti mice that kidney function is  recovered after AKI despite substantial t...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-018-03753-4

    authors： Lazzeri E,Angelotti ML,Peired A,Conte C,Marschner JA,Maggi L,Mazzinghi B,Lombardi D,Melica ME,Nardi S,Ronconi E,Sisti A,Antonelli G,Becherucci F,De Chiara L,Guevara RR,Burger A,Schaefer B,Annunziato F,Anders HJ,La

    更新日期：2018-04-09 00:00:00

  • Crystal-confined freestanding ionic liquids for reconfigurable and repairable electronics.

    abstract：:Liquid sensors composed of ionic liquids are rising as alternatives to solid semiconductors for flexible and self-healing electronics. However, the fluidic nature may give rise to leakage problems in cases of accidental damages. Here, we proposed a liquid sensor based on a binary ionic liquid system, in which a flowin...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-019-08433-5

    authors： Gao N,He Y,Tao X,Xu XQ,Wu X,Wang Y

    更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Control of the spin geometric phase in semiconductor quantum rings.

    abstract：:Since the formulation of the geometric phase by Berry, its relevance has been demonstrated in a large variety of physical systems. However, a geometric phase of the most fundamental spin-1/2 system, the electron spin, has not been observed directly and controlled independently from dynamical phases. Here we report exp...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/ncomms3526

    authors： Nagasawa F,Frustaglia D,Saarikoski H,Richter K,Nitta J

    更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Long distance spin communication in chemical vapour deposited graphene.

    abstract：:Graphene is an ideal medium for long-distance spin communication in future spintronic technologies. So far, the prospect is limited by the smaller sizes of exfoliated graphene flakes and lower spin transport properties of large-area chemical vapour-deposited (CVD) graphene. Here we demonstrate a high spintronic perfor...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/ncomms7766

    authors： Kamalakar MV,Groenveld C,Dankert A,Dash SP

    更新日期：2015-04-10 00:00:00

  • Bivariate genome-wide association meta-analysis of pediatric musculoskeletal traits reveals pleiotropic effects at the SREBF1/TOM1L2 locus.

    abstract：:Bone mineral density is known to be a heritable, polygenic trait whereas genetic variants contributing to lean mass variation remain largely unknown. We estimated the shared SNP heritability and performed a bivariate GWAS meta-analysis of total-body lean mass (TB-LM) and total-body less head bone mineral density (TBLH...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-017-00108-3

    authors： Medina-Gomez C,Kemp JP,Dimou NL,Kreiner E,Chesi A,Zemel BS,Bønnelykke K,Boer CG,Ahluwalia TS,Bisgaard H,Evangelou E,Heppe DHM,Bonewald LF,Gorski JP,Ghanbari M,Demissie S,Duque G,Maurano MT,Kiel DP,Hsu YH,C J van d

    更新日期：2017-07-25 00:00:00

  • Spin-torque-induced dynamics at fine-split frequencies in nano-oscillators with two stacked vortices.

    abstract：:The gyrotropic rotation around the equilibrium position constitutes the fundamental excitation of magnetic vortices in nanostructures. The frequency of this mode varies with material and sample geometry, but is independent of the vortex handedness and its core direction. Here, we demonstrate that this degeneracy is li...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/ncomms7409

    authors： Sluka V,Kákay A,Deac AM,Bürgler DE,Schneider CM,Hertel R

    更新日期：2015-03-03 00:00:00

  • miR-23b and miR-218 silencing increase Muscleblind-like expression and alleviate myotonic dystrophy phenotypes in mammalian models.

    abstract：:Functional depletion of the alternative splicing factors Muscleblind-like (MBNL 1 and 2) is at the basis of the neuromuscular disease myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1). We previously showed the efficacy of miRNA downregulation in Drosophila DM1 model. Here, we screen for miRNAs that regulate MBNL1 and MBNL2 in HeLa cell...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-018-04892-4

    authors： Cerro-Herreros E,Sabater-Arcis M,Fernandez-Costa JM,Moreno N,Perez-Alonso M,Llamusi B,Artero R

    更新日期：2018-06-26 00:00:00

  • Polymer physics indicates chromatin folding variability across single-cells results from state degeneracy in phase separation.

    abstract：:The spatial organization of chromosomes has key functional roles, yet how chromosomes fold remains poorly understood at the single-molecule level. Here, we employ models of polymer physics to investigate DNA loci in human HCT116 and IMR90 wild-type and cohesin depleted cells. Model predictions on single-molecule struc...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-020-17141-4

    authors： Conte M,Fiorillo L,Bianco S,Chiariello AM,Esposito A,Nicodemi M

    更新日期：2020-07-03 00:00:00

  • Mass extinctions drove increased global faunal cosmopolitanism on the supercontinent Pangaea.

    abstract：:Mass extinctions have profoundly impacted the evolution of life through not only reducing taxonomic diversity but also reshaping ecosystems and biogeographic patterns. In particular, they are considered to have driven increased biogeographic cosmopolitanism, but quantitative tests of this hypothesis are rare and have ...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-017-00827-7

    authors： Button DJ,Lloyd GT,Ezcurra MD,Butler RJ

    更新日期：2017-10-10 00:00:00

  • Author Correction: Engaging with research impact assessment for an environmental science case study.

    abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 已发布勘误

    doi：10.1038/s41467-019-13141-1

    authors： Fryirs KA,Brierley GJ,Dixon T

    更新日期：2019-11-08 00:00:00

  • Universal far-from-equilibrium dynamics of a holographic superconductor.

    abstract：:Symmetry-breaking phase transitions are an example of non-equilibrium processes that require real-time treatment, a major challenge in strongly coupled systems without long-lived quasiparticles. Holographic duality provides such an approach by mapping strongly coupled field theories in D dimensions into weakly coupled...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/ncomms8406

    authors： Sonner J,Del Campo A,Zurek WH

    更新日期：2015-06-23 00:00:00

  • Integrated genetic and epigenetic analysis of myxofibrosarcoma.

    abstract：:Myxofibrosarcoma (MFS) is a common adult soft tissue sarcoma characterized by an infiltrative growth pattern and a high local recurrence rate. Here we report the genetic and epigenetic landscape of MFS based on the results of whole-exome sequencing (N = 41), RNA sequencing (N = 29), and methylation analysis (N = 41), ...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-018-03891-9

    authors： Ogura K,Hosoda F,Arai Y,Nakamura H,Hama N,Totoki Y,Yoshida A,Nagai M,Kato M,Arakawa E,Mukai W,Rokutan H,Kawai A,Tanaka S,Shibata T

    更新日期：2018-07-17 00:00:00

  • Author Correction: Quantum nanophotonics with group IV defects in diamond.

    abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 已发布勘误

    doi：10.1038/s41467-020-14316-x

    authors： Bradac C,Gao W,Forneris J,Trusheim ME,Aharonovich I

    更新日期：2020-01-14 00:00:00

  • Atypical chemoreceptor arrays accommodate high membrane curvature.

    abstract：:The prokaryotic chemotaxis system is arguably the best-understood signaling pathway in biology. In all previously described species, chemoreceptors organize into a hexagonal (P6 symmetry) extended array. Here, we report an alternative symmetry (P2) of the chemotaxis apparatus that emerges from a strict linear organiza...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-020-19628-6

    authors： Muok AR,Ortega DR,Kurniyati K,Yang W,Maschmann ZA,Sidi Mabrouk A,Li C,Crane BR,Briegel A

    更新日期：2020-11-13 00:00:00

  • PKA antagonizes CLASP-dependent microtubule stabilization to re-localize Pom1 and buffer cell size upon glucose limitation.

    abstract：:Cells couple growth with division and regulate size in response to nutrient availability. In rod-shaped fission yeast, cell-size control occurs at mitotic commitment. An important regulator is the DYRK-family kinase Pom1, which forms gradients from cell poles and inhibits the mitotic activator Cdr2, itself localized a...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/ncomms9445

    authors： Kelkar M,Martin SG

    更新日期：2015-10-07 00:00:00

  • Automated mass spectrometry imaging of over 2000 proteins from tissue sections at 100-μm spatial resolution.

    abstract：:Biological tissues exhibit complex spatial heterogeneity that directs the functions of multicellular organisms. Quantifying protein expression is essential for elucidating processes within complex biological assemblies. Imaging mass spectrometry (IMS) is a powerful emerging tool for mapping the spatial distribution of...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-019-13858-z

    authors： Piehowski PD,Zhu Y,Bramer LM,Stratton KG,Zhao R,Orton DJ,Moore RJ,Yuan J,Mitchell HD,Gao Y,Webb-Robertson BM,Dey SK,Kelly RT,Burnum-Johnson KE

    更新日期：2020-01-07 00:00:00

  • DHX36 prevents the accumulation of translationally inactive mRNAs with G4-structures in untranslated regions.

    abstract：:Translation efficiency can be affected by mRNA stability and secondary structures, including G-quadruplex structures (G4s). The highly conserved DEAH-box helicase DHX36/RHAU resolves G4s on DNA and RNA in vitro, however a systems-wide analysis of DHX36 targets and function is lacking. We map globally DHX36 binding to ...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-019-10432-5

    authors： Sauer M,Juranek SA,Marks J,De Magis A,Kazemier HG,Hilbig D,Benhalevy D,Wang X,Hafner M,Paeschke K

    更新日期：2019-06-03 00:00:00

  • MAIT cells protect against pulmonary Legionella longbeachae infection.

    abstract：:Mucosal associated invariant T (MAIT) cells recognise conserved microbial metabolites from riboflavin synthesis. Striking evolutionary conservation and pulmonary abundance implicate them in antibacterial host defence, yet their functions in protection against clinically important pathogens are unknown. Here we show th...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-018-05202-8

    authors： Wang H,D'Souza C,Lim XY,Kostenko L,Pediongco TJ,Eckle SBG,Meehan BS,Shi M,Wang N,Li S,Liu L,Mak JYW,Fairlie DP,Iwakura Y,Gunnersen JM,Stent AW,Godfrey DI,Rossjohn J,Westall GP,Kjer-Nielsen L,Strugnell RA,McClusk

    更新日期：2018-08-22 00:00:00

  • Coulombic self-ordering upon charging a large-capacity layered cathode material for rechargeable batteries.

    abstract：:Lithium- and sodium-rich layered transition-metal oxides have recently been attracting significant interest because of their large capacity achieved by additional oxygen-redox reactions. However, layered transition-metal oxides exhibit structural degradation such as cation migration, layer exfoliation or cracks upon d...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-019-09409-1

    authors： Mortemard de Boisse B,Reynaud M,Ma J,Kikkawa J,Nishimura SI,Casas-Cabanas M,Delmas C,Okubo M,Yamada A

    更新日期：2019-05-16 00:00:00

  • Dark zone of the Greenland Ice Sheet controlled by distributed biologically-active impurities.

    abstract：:Albedo-a primary control on surface melt-varies considerably across the Greenland Ice Sheet yet the specific surface types that comprise its dark zone remain unquantified. Here we use UAV imagery to attribute seven distinct surface types to observed albedo along a 25 km transect dissecting the western, ablating sector...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/s41467-018-03353-2

    authors： Ryan JC,Hubbard A,Stibal M,Irvine-Fynn TD,Cook J,Smith LC,Cameron K,Box J

    更新日期：2018-03-14 00:00:00

  • Rh D blood group conversion using transcription activator-like effector nucleases.

    abstract：:Group O D-negative blood cells are universal donors in transfusion medicine and methods for converting other blood groups into this universal donor group have been researched. However, conversion of D-positive cells into D-negative is yet to be achieved, although conversion of group A or B cells into O cells has been ...

    journal_title：Nature communications

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1038/ncomms8451

    authors： Kim YH,Kim HO,Baek EJ,Kurita R,Cha HJ,Nakamura Y,Kim H

    更新日期：2015-06-16 00:00:00