Abstract:
:Liquid sensors composed of ionic liquids are rising as alternatives to solid semiconductors for flexible and self-healing electronics. However, the fluidic nature may give rise to leakage problems in cases of accidental damages. Here, we proposed a liquid sensor based on a binary ionic liquid system, in which a flowing ionic liquid [OMIm]PF6 is confined by another azobenzene-containing ionic liquid crystalline [OMIm]AzoO. Those crystal components provide sufficient pinning capillary force to immobilize fluidic components, leading to a freestanding liquid-like product without the possibility of leakage. In addition to owning ultra-high temperature sensitivity, crystal-confined ionic liquids also combine the performances of both liquid and solid so that it can be stretched, bent, self-healed, and remolded. With respect to the reconfigurable property, this particular class of ionic liquids is exploited as dynamic circuits which can be spatially reorganized or automatically repaired.
journal_name
Nat Communjournal_title
Nature communicationsauthors
Gao N,He Y,Tao X,Xu XQ,Wu X,Wang Ydoi
10.1038/s41467-019-08433-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-02-01 00:00:00pages
547issue
1issn
2041-1723pii
10.1038/s41467-019-08433-5journal_volume
10pub_type
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