Abstract:
:Coexistence of physical phenomena can occur in quite unexpected ways. Here we demonstrate the first evidence in any physical system of the coexistence in the same set of measurements of two of the most challenging phenomena in complex systems: turbulence and spin glasses. We employ a quasi-one-dimensional random fibre laser, which displays all essential ingredients underlying both behaviours, namely disorder, frustration and nonlinearity, as well as turbulent energy cascades and intermittent energy flux between fluctuation scales. Our extensive experimental results are theoretically supported by a newly defined photonic Pearson correlation coefficient that unveils the role of the intermittency and describes remarkably well both the spin-glass Parisi overlap parameter and the distribution of turbulent-like intensity increments. Our findings open the way to unravel subtle connections with other complex phenomena, such as disordered nonlinear wave propagation, Lévy statistics of intensity fluctuations, and rogue waves.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
González IRR,Raposo EP,Macêdo AMS,de S Menezes L,Gomes ASLdoi
10.1038/s41598-018-35434-zsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-11-19 00:00:00pages
17046issue
1issn
2045-2322pii
10.1038/s41598-018-35434-zjournal_volume
8pub_type
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