Semiconductor Hyperbolic Metamaterials at the Quantum Limit.

abstract：:One key ability of human brain is invariant object recognition, which refers to rapid and accurate recognition of objects in the presence of variations such as size, rotation and position. Despite decades of research into the topic, it remains unknown how the brain constructs invariant representations of objects. Prov...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Karimi-Rouzbahani H,Bagheri N,Ebrahimpour R

更新日期：2017-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The study aimed to explore the epidemiology and clinical characteristics of chronic osteomyelitis observed in a northern China hospital. Clinical data of 255 patients with chronic osteomyelitis from January 2007 to January 2014 were collected and analyzed, including general information, disease data, treatment and fol...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ma X,Han S,Ma J,Chen X,Bai W,Yan W,Wang K

更新日期：2018-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a family of secreted endopeptidases expressed by neurons and glia. Regulated MMP activity contributes to physiological synaptic plasticity, while dysregulated activity can stimulate injury. Disentangling the role individual MMPs play in synaptic plasticity is difficult due to overl...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Allen M,Ghosh S,Ahern GP,Villapol S,Maguire-Zeiss KA,Conant K

更新日期：2016-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on the first realization of an ultrafast Airy beam optical parametric oscillator (OPO). By introducing intracavity cubic phase modulation to the resonant Gaussian signal in a synchronously-pumped singly-resonant OPO cavity and its subsequent Fourier transformation, we have generated 2-dimensional Airy beam i...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Apurv Chaitanya N,Kumar SC,Aadhi A,Samanta GK,Ebrahim-Zadeh M

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The application of machine learning to predict materials' properties usually requires a large number of consistent data for training. However, experimental datasets of high quality are not always available or self-consistent. Here, as an alternative route, we combine machine learning with high-throughput molecular dyn...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang K,Xu X,Yang B,Cook B,Ramos H,Krishnan NMA,Smedskjaer MM,Hoover C,Bauchy M

更新日期：2019-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Japan has often been viewed as an Asian country that possesses a genetically homogenous community. The basis for partitioning the country into prefectures has largely been geographical, although cultural and linguistic differences still exist between some of the districts/prefectures, especially between Okinawa and th...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Saw WY,Liu X,Khor CC,Takeuchi F,Katsuya T,Kimura R,Nabika T,Ohkubo T,Tabara Y,Yamamoto K,Yokota M,Japanese Genome Variation Consortium.,Teo YY,Kato N

更新日期：2015-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：:This is the first pharmacological characterisation of a neuropeptide G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) in a crustacean. We cloned the ORF of the red pigment-concentrating hormone from a German strain of Daphnia pulex (Dappu-RPCH), as well as that of the cognate receptor (Dappu-RPCHR). Dappu-RPCHR has the hallmarks of ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Marco HG,Verlinden H,Vanden Broeck J,Gäde G

更新日期：2017-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Recombination is crucial for biological evolution, which provides many new combinations of genetic diversity. Accurate identification of recombination spots is useful for DNA function study. To improve the prediction accuracy, researchers have proposed several computational methods for recombination spot identificatio...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang R,Xu Y,Liu B

更新日期：2016-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The sedimentary record, and associated micropalaeontological proxies, is one tool that has been employed to quantify a region's tropical cyclone history. Doing so has largely relied on the identification of allochthonous deposits (sediments and microfossils), sourced from deeper water and entrained by tropical cyclone...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Strotz LC,Mamo BL,Dominey-Howes D

更新日期：2016-04-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The G protein-coupled pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide receptor (PAC1R) is a potential therapeutic target for endocrine, metabolic and stress-related disorders. However, many questions regarding the protein structure and dynamics of PAC1R remain largely unanswered. Using microsecond-long simulations,...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liao C,Zhao X,Brewer M,May V,Li J

更新日期：2017-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Depression is a common mental illness with complex and heterogeneous progression dynamics. Risk grouping of depression treatment population based on their longitudinal patterns has the potential to enable cost-effective monitoring policy design. This paper establishes a rule-based method to identify a set of risk pred...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lin Y,Huang S,Simon GE,Liu S

更新日期：2018-03-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Three-dimensional integrated circuits (3D ICs) are an attractive replacement for conventional 2D ICs as high-performance, low-power-consumption, and small-footprint microelectronic devices. However, one of the major remaining challenges is the manufacture of high-aspect-ratio through-silicon vias (TSVs), which is a cr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： He F,Yu J,Tan Y,Chu W,Zhou C,Cheng Y,Sugioka K

更新日期：2017-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Machine learning is a well-known approach for virtual screening. Recently, deep learning, a machine learning algorithm in artificial neural networks, has been applied to the advancement of precision medicine and drug discovery. In this study, we performed comparative studies between deep neural networks (DNN) and othe...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tsou LK,Yeh SH,Ueng SH,Chang CP,Song JS,Wu MH,Chang HF,Chen SR,Shih C,Chen CT,Ke YY

更新日期：2020-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the relationship between aqueous cytokine levels, changes in ocular blood flow, and morphological and functional improvements after intravitreal ranibizumab injection (IRI) in treatment-naïve eyes with center-involving diabetic macular edema (DME). Thirty-three eligible patients with DME (33 eyes) were...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mizui T,Noma H,Yasuda K,Kanemaki T,Goto H,Shimura M

更新日期：2020-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Staphylococcus lugdunensis is a commensal bacterium in humans and other animals that can cause serious infections. The aim of this research was to estimate the frequency of S. lugdunensis in pet cats and to characterize the S. lugdunensis isolates obtained. The prevalence of S. lugdunensis was 0.77% (4/523) in healthy...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bierowiec K

更新日期：2020-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present work, linoleic acid and oleic acid were isolated from Indonesian corn oil and palm oil and they were used to prepare monoacylglycerol derivatives as the antibacterial agent. Indonesian corn oil contains 57.74% linoleic acid, 19.88% palmitic acid, 11.84% oleic acid and 3.02% stearic acid. While Indonesia...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jumina J,Lavendi W,Singgih T,Triono S,Steven Kurniawan Y,Koketsu M

更新日期：2019-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：:α-synuclein plays a key role in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD); its deposits are found as amyloid fibrils in Lewy bodies and Lewy neurites, the histopathological hallmarks of PD. Amyloid fibrillation is a progressive polymerization path starting from peptide/protein misfolding and proceeding through the ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Palazzi L,Bruzzone E,Bisello G,Leri M,Stefani M,Bucciantini M,Polverino de Laureto P

更新日期：2018-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Transparent Er3+-doped germanotellurite glass ceramics (GCs) with variable Te/Ge ratio were prepared by controllable heat-treated process. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscope (TEM) confirmed the formation of nanocrystals in glass matrix. Raman spectra were used to investigate the evolution of ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kang S,Xiao X,Pan Q,Chen D,Qiu J,Dong G

更新日期：2017-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was intended to determine the efficacy of nivolumab, we evaluated treatment response with respect to PD-1/PD-L1 SNPs among patients with NSCLC. A total of 50 patients with NSCLC were treated with nivolumab and were also evaluated for PD-1/PD-L1 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) from plasma DNA. We inve...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nomizo T,Ozasa H,Tsuji T,Funazo T,Yasuda Y,Yoshida H,Yagi Y,Sakamori Y,Nagai H,Hirai T,Kim YH

更新日期：2017-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Given the rapidly expanding library of disease biomarkers and targeting agents, the number of unique targeted nanoparticles is growing exponentially. The high variability and expense of animal testing often makes it unfeasible to examine this large number of nanoparticles in vivo. This often leads to the investigation...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Elias A,Crayton SH,Warden-Rothman R,Tsourkas A

更新日期：2014-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Glacial refugia are centers of high biodiversity. Therefore, knowledge on their locations and reactions of associated populations and landscapes to climatic changes is crucial for conservation management. We here investigated the biogeography of a butterfly species linked to open forest habitats. Using mitochondrial a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wendt M,Husemann M,Kramp K,Schmitt T

更新日期：2021-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent advances in the field of Tissue Engineering allowed to control the three-dimensional organization of engineered constructs. Cell pattern imaging and in vivo follow-up remain a major hurdle in in situ bioprinting onto deep tissues. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) associated with Micron-sized superParamagnetic I...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kérourédan O,Ribot EJ,Fricain JC,Devillard R,Miraux S

更新日期：2018-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic Retinopathy, the main cause of visual loss and blindness among working population, is a complication of Diabetes mellitus (DM), which has been described as a major public health challenge, so it is important to identify biomarkers to predict and to stratify patient´s possibility for developing DR. MicroRNAs (...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Prado MSG,de Goes TC,de Jesus ML,Mendonça LSO,Nascimento JS,Kaneto CM

更新日期：2019-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The Maxwellian near-eye displays have attracted growing interest in various applications. By using a confined pupil, a Maxwellian display presents an all-in-focus image to the viewer where the image formed on the retina is independent of the optical power of the eye. Despite being a promising technique, current Maxwel...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chang C,Cui W,Park J,Gao L

更新日期：2019-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Phlebotomine sand flies are remarkable vectors of several etiologic agents (virus, bacterial, trypanosomatid Leishmania), posing a heavy health burden for human populations mainly located at developing countries. Their intestinal microbiota is involved in a wide range of biological and physiological processes, and cou...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Vivero RJ,Villegas-Plazas M,Cadavid-Restrepo GE,Herrera CXM,Uribe SI,Junca H

更新日期：2019-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:To manage health conditions of farmed fish and other living creatures, a simple method to measure bioelectric signals of the creatures in seawater is expected. A novel method to measure bioelectric signals by utilizing the conductivity of seawater surrounding the entire body of a fish is proposed. As for the proposed ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Saiki T,Takizawa Y,Miyahara K,Arima M

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sheepgrass (Leymus chinensis) is one of the dominant grass species present on typical steppes of the Inner Mongolia Plateau. However, L. chinensis has developed a dwarfing phenotype in response to the stressful habitat in grasslands that are severely degraded due to heavy grazing. The lack of transcriptomic and genomi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ren W,Hou X,Wu Z,Kong L,Guo H,Hu N,Wan D,Zhang J

更新日期：2018-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Ionotropic activation of NMDA receptors (NMDARs) requires agonist glutamate and co-agonist glycine. Here we show that glycine enhances the activation of cell survival-promoting kinase Akt in cultured cortical neurons in which both the channel activity of NMDARs and the glycine receptors are pre-inhibited. The effect o...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hu R,Chen J,Lujan B,Lei R,Zhang M,Wang Z,Liao M,Li Z,Wan Y,Liu F,Feng H,Wan Q

更新日期：2016-10-03 00:00:00

abstract：:A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has not been fixed in the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Makino E,Klodnitsky H,Leonard J,Lillie J,Lund TC,Marshall J,Nietupski J,Orchard PJ,Miller WP,Phaneuf C,Tietz D,Varban ML,Donovan M,Belenki A

更新日期：2018-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The synthesis of a new series of Gd(III)-arylphosphonium complexes is described and the solution stability of selected compounds is reported. Their lipophilicity and uptake in human glial (SVG p12) and human glioblastoma multiforme (T98G) cell lines are presented. The in vitro cytotoxicity of all complexes was determi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hall AJ,Robertson AG,Hill LR,Rendina LM

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00