Reversible De-differentiation of Mature White Adipocytes into Preadipocyte-like Precursors during Lactation.

Abstract:

:Adipose tissue in the mammary gland undergoes dramatic remodeling during reproduction. Adipocytes are replaced by mammary alveolar structures during pregnancy and lactation, then reappear upon weaning. The fate of the original adipocytes during lactation and the developmental origin of the re-appearing adipocyte post involution are unclear. Here, we reveal that adipocytes in the mammary gland de-differentiate into Pdgfrα+ preadipocyte- and fibroblast-like cells during pregnancy and remain de-differentiated during lactation. Upon weaning, de-differentiated fibroblasts proliferate and re-differentiate into adipocytes. This cycle occurs over multiple pregnancies. These observations reveal the potential of terminally differentiated adipocytes to undergo repeated cycles of de-differentiation and re-differentiation in a physiological setting.

journal_name

Cell Metab

journal_title

Cell metabolism

authors

Wang QA,Song A,Chen W,Schwalie PC,Zhang F,Vishvanath L,Jiang L,Ye R,Shao M,Tao C,Gupta RK,Deplancke B,Scherer PE

doi

10.1016/j.cmet.2018.05.022

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-08-07 00:00:00

pages

282-288.e3

issue

2

eissn

1550-4131

issn

1932-7420

pii

S1550-4131(18)30329-2

journal_volume

28

pub_type

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