Abstract:
:The network approach suggests that psychopathology arises from complex associations between symptoms and may offer insight into the mechanisms that underpin psychiatric comorbidities. The transition from childhood to adolescence is a key period in the development of psychopathology, yet has rarely been considered from a network perspective. As such, the present study examined the network structure of internalizing and externalizing psychopathology from middle childhood through adolescence using data from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC; n = 4405). Eight DSM-IV disorders were assessed using maternal reports when children were aged 7.5, 10.5 and 14 years. Weighted, undirected networks were estimated and the relative importance of each node was assessed using three common measures of node centrality; strength, betweenness, and closeness. A consistent network structure emerged at all three time points; nodes clustered together in two regions of space broadly reflecting the internalizing and externalizing spectra. Permutation tests supported structural invariance across this developmental period. These spectra were bridged by numerous disorder-level interactions, the most consistent of which was between depression and oppositional defiant disorder (ODD). Furthermore, inspection of the centrality indices indicated that generalised anxiety disorder and ODD were the most central disorders in the networks. These findings demonstrate that symptom/disorder-level interplay and reciprocal influence are plausible mechanisms for the association between internalizing and externalizing psychopathology in childhood/adolescence.
journal_name
Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatryjournal_title
European child & adolescent psychiatryauthors
McElroy E,Shevlin M,Murphy J,McBride Odoi
10.1007/s00787-018-1128-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-11-01 00:00:00pages
1449-1457issue
11eissn
1018-8827issn
1435-165Xpii
10.1007/s00787-018-1128-xjournal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Childhood aggression and its resulting consequences inflict a huge burden on affected children, their relatives, teachers, peers and society as a whole. Aggression during childhood rarely occurs in isolation and is correlated with other symptoms of childhood psychopathology. In this paper, we aim to describe and impro...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-018-1169-1
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
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abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study evaluated the differences in suicidal behaviour between adolescent anorexia nervosa (AN) and bulimia nervosa (BN), and the association of age, menarche timing, duration of eating disorder (ED), depression and general psychopathological symptoms (GSI) with suicidal behaviour in adolescent ED. METHO...
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
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abstract::Using three questionnaires, the Rutter Parent Questionnaire (RA2), The Rutter Teacher Questionnaire (RB2) and the Children's Depression Inventory (CDI), we screened 8-9-year-old children representing a total annual birth cohort (N = 60007) in Finland. In a second stage we interviewed the parents of 119 screen negative...
journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
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doi:10.1007/s00787-004-0422-y
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
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doi:10.1007/s00787-015-0701-9
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
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doi:10.1007/BF00538988
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
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journal_title:European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00787-013-0409-7
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