Abstract：
:It was examined how juvenile psychiatric disorders and adult schizotypal symptoms are associated. 731 patients of the Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry of the University Medical Centre Utrecht, the Netherlands, with mean age of 12.1 years (SD = 4.0) were reassessed at the mean age of 27.9 years (SD = 5.7) for adult schizotypal symptoms using the Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire-Revised (Vollema, Schizophr Bull 26(3):565-575, 2000). Differences between 13 juvenile DSM categories and normal controls (n = 80) on adult schizotypal total and factor scores were analyzed, using (M)ANCOVA. Pervasive developmental disorders (PDD), attention deficit hyperactivity disorders (ADHD), deferred diagnosis, sexual and gender identity disorders and depressive disorders had higher SPQ total scores when compared to normal controls (p < 0.001). Higher levels of disorganized schizotypal symptoms were found for PDD, ADHD, and deferred diagnosis (p < 0.001). The same diagnostic groups showed higher level of negative schizotypal symptoms, which was likewise true for sexual and gender identity disorders, depressive disorders, disruptive disorders, and the category of 'Other conditions that may be a focus of clinical attention' (p < 0.001). No differences with normal controls were found for adult positive schizotypal symptoms (p < 0.110). The current findings are suggestive of the idea that psychiatric disorders in childhood or adolescence are a more general expression of a liability to schizophrenia spectrum pathology in future life. In addition, specific patterns of adult schizotypal symptomatology are associated with different types of juvenile psychiatric disorder.
journal_name
Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatryjournal_title
European child & adolescent psychiatryauthors
Fagel SS,Swaab H,De Sonneville LM,Van Rijn S,Pieterse JK,Scheepers F,Van Engeland Hdoi
10.1007/s00787-013-0409-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-11-01 00:00:00pages
683-92issue
11eissn
1018-8827issn
1435-165Xjournal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The objective of this study was to examine the relationship between pre-pregnancy maternal weight status and offspring physician visits for mental health conditions in childhood and adolescence. We conducted a population-based retrospective cohort study of singleton infants born between the years of 1989 and 1993 usin...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-019-01312-w
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Half of mental disorders have their first onset before adulthood when the presence of a disorder may be particularly disruptive to developmental milestones. Retrospective prevalence estimates have been shown to underestimate the burden of mental illness and scarce data are available on the incidence of disorders throu...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
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abstract：:Child and adolescent inpatient treatment has faced major changes since the year 2000, including shorter inpatient stays and a greater use of psychotropic drugs. This study explored changes and correlates of suicidal threats and suicide acts among inpatients, by comparing Finnish cross-sectional surveys from 2000 to 20...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
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abstract：:Despite sizeable short-term effects of neurofeedback (NF) therapy on attention-deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), longer-term clinical, comorbidity and self-regulation outcomes are less systematically studied. The aim of this largest NF follow-up to date was to evaluate these outcomes 6 months after NF compare...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
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journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
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journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
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journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
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journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
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journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
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journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
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journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
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journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
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