Abstract：
:Associations between sleep and behaviour in 635 children, aged six to eight years, were investigated using parental responses to a sleep habits questionnaire, and to a behavioural screening form, the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). Global reports of sleep problems in 4.9% of the children were associated with a total SDQ score indicative of behaviour problems in 36% of the cases. Conversely, 15% of children with behaviour problems had global reports of sleep problems. Associations between specific sleeping features and different dimensions of behaviour and emotions were also explored. Hyperactivity was associated with tossing and turning during sleep, and with sleep walking; conduct problems were related to bedtime resistance; and emotional symptoms were associated with night terrors, difficulty falling asleep and daytime somnolence. Peer problems were associated with somewhat shorter total sleep time. Finally, a total SDQ score indicative of behaviour problems was associated with bedwetting, nightmares, tossing and turning during sleep and sleep walking, as well as with a slightly shorter total sleep time. We conclude that sleep and behaviour problems are associated in children, and that characteristic associations exist between particular sleep disturbances and specific dimensions of behaviour.
journal_name
Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatryjournal_title
European child & adolescent psychiatryauthors
Smedje H,Broman JE,Hetta Jdoi
10.1007/s007870170041keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-03-01 00:00:00pages
1-9issue
1eissn
1018-8827issn
1435-165Xjournal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The objective of this study was to examine the relationship between pre-pregnancy maternal weight status and offspring physician visits for mental health conditions in childhood and adolescence. We conducted a population-based retrospective cohort study of singleton infants born between the years of 1989 and 1993 usin...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-019-01312-w
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies have suggested environmental factors may contribute to the risk of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The current meta-analysis examined (1) the difference in the duration of maternal breastfeeding between children with and without ADHD, and (2) the association between maternal breastfee...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1007/s00787-018-1182-4
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Secular trends in the criminal activity of conduct disordered adolescents admitted as psychiatric in-patients in Norway were examined. A nationwide sample of 650 adolescents hospitalised with DSM-IV Conduct Disorder during the years 1963-1990 was followed up 12-33 years after index hospitalisation by register linkage ...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-005-0444-0
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To examine child factors and parental characteristics as predictors of discrepancies between parents' ratings of externalizing and internalizing behavior problems in a sample of preschool children with ADHD and behavior problems and in a nonclinical sample. We investigated correspondence and discrepancies between pare...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-016-0897-3
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Allergic rhinitis (AR) is common in children. Characteristic symptoms of AR may result in daytime inattention, irritability, and hyperactivity, which are also components of ADHD. Conflicting data in previous studies exist regarding the relationship between ADHD and AR. The aim of this study was to examine the prevalen...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-012-0369-3
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The cerebral effect of the loss of body weight in Anorexia nervosa (A.n.)--the so-called 'pseudoatrophy'-- is well known and confirmed by several neuroimaging studies. Another subject of intensive research has been whether A.n. leads to specific cognitive impairments, especially of intelligence. However, there are no ...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s007870070005
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:72 child psychiatric and 50 paediatric outpatients were included in a study looking at the Rutter A (2) Scale and the Child Behaviour Checklist (CBCL) completed by mothers. Automated administration with recorded voice as well as visual display of written questions was compared to standard administration: pen and paper...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02084430
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The greater burden of illness in youth with co-occurring attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and major depressive disorder (MDD) deserves further investigation, specifically regarding the influence of other psychiatric or medical conditions and the pharmacotherapies prescribed. A retrospective cohort desig...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-014-0541-z
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Much attention has been given to parental separation as a possible risk factor for adverse child development; however, little information is available regarding the family status of children referred to psychiatric facilities. AIMS:To assess the association between psychiatric illness in childhood and famil...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-008-0690-z
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Suicide is one of the leading causes of death in adolescents and help-seeking behaviour for suicidal behaviour is low. School-based screenings can identify adolescents at risk for suicidal behaviour and might have the potential to facilitate service use and reduce suicidal behaviour. The aim of this study was to asses...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-020-01681-7
更新日期：2020-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is a considerable health problem among adolescents. Affect regulation by means of self-injury may promote the maintenance of NSSI. However, existing findings have limited ecological validity. The present study aimed to assess emotional and interpersonal states preceding and following in...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-020-01626-0
更新日期：2020-08-29 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigated depressive psychopathology and psychosocial functioning in adolescent anorexia nervosa patients at a three year follow-up in comparison to healthy age-matched controls. Three standardized rating instruments (HRSD, SDS, BDI) were used for assessing depression and the Morgan-Russell scales for de...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02125569
更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:While parental psychological distress is a commonly examined risk factor in the development and maintenance of child's emotional and behavioral problems, there is an incomplete understanding of the unique contribution of the father. The current study examines whether paternal psychological distress (i.e., depression, ...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-020-01613-5
更新日期：2020-08-09 00:00:00
abstract：:Medically unexplained physical symptoms are frequently named by adolescents in both clinical and normative samples. This study analyzed the associations between parental rearing styles and adolescents' body complaints in diverse cultural contexts. In a cross-cultural study of 2415 adolescents from eight countries (Arg...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-020-01628-y
更新日期：2020-09-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Although nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) is a clinically significant behavior, evidence-based, specific, time-, and cost-effective treatment approaches are lacking. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacies of a brief cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy manual, the Cutting Down Programme (CDP), and treatment a...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00787-019-01399-1
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A substantial proportion of adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) do not appropriately adhere to prescribed treatments, especially to pharmacological treatments. It is important to disentangle the specific attitudes that contribute to treatment adherence. A 33-item questionnaire was applied ...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-012-0277-6
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Worldwide, approximately one in eight children or adolescents suffers from a mental disorder. The present study was designed to determine the self-reported prevalence of mental health problems in children aged 6-11 years across eight European countries including Italy, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Lithuania, Bulg...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-017-1073-0
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study examined parenting style dimensions (demandingness and responsiveness) as predictors of adolescent drug use and also evaluated whether parenting styles dimensions moderate the effects of the implemented prevention program. 6.391 students in the 7th and 8th grades at 72 Brazilian public schools partic...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00787-019-01410-9
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We compared the predictability of the behaviour of hyperactive children with that of aggressive children, combined hyperactive/aggressive children and normal children. Detailed behaviour measurements relating to each child and an experimenter were recorded during playroom session. Predictability was expressed in infor...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00571673
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Body mass index (BMI) is one of the most important outcome predictors in patients with anorexia nervosa (AN). A low premorbid BMI percentile calculated by the patients recalled premorbid weight and the height at first admission has been found to predict the BMI at first inpatient admission. In this study, we sought to...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-014-0605-0
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although major guidelines in the field and current diagnostic criteria clearly demand an assessment of children's attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms at school, few studies address the fundamental question of which is the best approach for clinicians to get this information from teachers. Three sc...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-013-0466-y
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Revised Behaviour Summarized Evaluation Scale (BSE-R) was developed for the objective evaluation of autistic behaviours in order to facilitate the recording of the evolution of developmentally disabled children. Among its 29 items, 13 items that precisely describe the degree of autistic behaviours were extracted b...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01980489
更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationships between severe asthma, type and incidence of psychiatric problems in a pediatric population. A group of 92 children and adolescents (63 boys and 29 girls) (mean age 11.7) was investigated over one year by a pediatric pneumology/allergy service unit. The psych...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s007870050059
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is increasing evidence that prenatal stressful life events (SLEs) may be a potential risk factor for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), but the sex-specific and time-dependent effects of prenatal stress on ADHD are less clear. In this prospective longitudinal study, data on prenatal SLEs during dif...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-015-0701-9
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was the first to examine the relationship between neurophysiological abnormalities and symptoms of sluggish cognitive tempo (SCT) in children. Thirty children aged 6-12 years were recruited. Their heart rate variability (HRV) was measured under resting and warning signal conditions. At rest, the children's ...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-019-01353-1
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aims at determining serum levels of tryptophan and other metabolites of the kynurenine pathway in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) compared to healthy controls. Such metabolites interact with glutamate receptors in the central nervous system, potentially modulating mechanisms th...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-017-1002-2
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to assess psychiatric disorders in, and the psychosocial adaptation and academic performance of, children of immigrant families of Greek origin from countries of the former Soviet Union. METHOD:At a preliminary stage, all immigrant children (276) aged 8-12 years attending 22 ...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-003-0310-x
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common neurodevelopmental disorders among school-aged children. It is highly symptomatic and associated with significant impairment. This review examines the role of stimulant medications in the treatment of children and adolescents with ADHD. Publishe...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00787-012-0286-5
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The process of childbirth and its complications have been related to the newborn's condition and to development at later ages. In this study, we examine how mode of delivery and delivery complications are related to the behavior and cortisol reactivity of infants during the first 2 months. METHODS:Delivery ...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-007-0610-7
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Community and nationwide surveys on adolescent suicidal behaviors using clinical interviews are not abundant. Rates of self-reported suicide attempts in community samples vary greatly between 1 and 20 %. In general, adolescent and parental agreement in child psychiatry practice is low, and their agreement with regard ...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-016-0862-1
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
