Impaired working speed and executive functions as frontal lobe dysfunctions in young first-degree relatives of schizophrenic patients.

abstract：:Children with social anxiety disorder (SAD) have been reported to display reduced social skills. Less attention has been paid to whether neurodevelopmental deficits/delays (NDD's) in language and motor function may contribute to their impaired social skills. The present study aimed to assess the extent of language and...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Kristensen H,Torgersen S

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adolescents hearing non-existent voices may be at risk for psychosis, but the prevalence of voice-hearing (VH) in the general population complicates clinical interpretations. Differentiating between VH with and without distress may aid treatment decisions in psychosis services, but understanding the differences betwee...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Løberg EM,Gjestad R,Posserud MB,Kompus K,Lundervold AJ

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixteen studies of the prevalence of autism in childhood, using epidemiological methods in defined populations in Europe, the USA and Japan, in English or with English summaries, were found in the published literature. Age specific rates varied from 3.3 to 16.0 per 10,000. Eight studies gave rates for a sub-group of '...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Wing L

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was the first to examine the relationship between neurophysiological abnormalities and symptoms of sluggish cognitive tempo (SCT) in children. Thirty children aged 6-12 years were recruited. Their heart rate variability (HRV) was measured under resting and warning signal conditions. At rest, the children's ...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Yung TWK,Lai CYY,Chan JYC,Ng SSM,Chan CCH

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite sizeable short-term effects of neurofeedback (NF) therapy on attention-deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), longer-term clinical, comorbidity and self-regulation outcomes are less systematically studied. The aim of this largest NF follow-up to date was to evaluate these outcomes 6 months after NF compare...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Aggensteiner PM,Brandeis D,Millenet S,Hohmann S,Ruckes C,Beuth S,Albrecht B,Schmitt G,Schermuly S,Wörz S,Gevensleben H,Freitag CM,Banaschewski T,Rothenberger A,Strehl U,Holtmann M

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The family environment in childhood has a strong effect on mental health outcomes throughout life. This effect is thought to depend at least in part on modifications of neurodevelopment trajectories. In this exploratory study, we sought to investigate whether a feasible resting-state fMRI metric of local spontaneous o...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Sato JR,Biazoli CE Jr,Salum GA,Gadelha A,Crossley N,Vieira G,Zugman A,Picon FA,Pan PM,Hoexter MQ,Amaro E Jr,Anés M,Moura LM,Del'Aquilla MAG,Mcguire P,Rohde LA,Miguel EC,Bressan RA,Jackowski AP

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A substantial proportion of adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) do not appropriately adhere to prescribed treatments, especially to pharmacological treatments. It is important to disentangle the specific attitudes that contribute to treatment adherence. A 33-item questionnaire was applied ...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Ferrin M,Ruiz-Veguilla M,Blanc-Betes M,Abd SE,Lax-Pericall T,Sinclair M,Taylor E

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep disturbances are common in the pediatric population and should primarily be treated non-pharmacologically. Most medicines for sleep disturbances are not approved for pediatric use and data on long-term safety is scarce. In Sweden, melatonin is classified as a prescription medicine. The aim of the present study w...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Kimland EE,Bardage C,Collin J,Järleborg A,Ljung R,Iliadou AN

更新日期：2020-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurofeedback (NF) could help to improve attentional and self-management capabilities in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). In a randomised controlled trial, NF training was found to be superior to a computerised attention skills training (AST) (Gevensleben et al. in J Child Psychol Psychia...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Gevensleben H,Holl B,Albrecht B,Schlamp D,Kratz O,Studer P,Rothenberger A,Moll GH,Heinrich H

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the natural history of children with pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorder associated with streptococcal infections (PANDAS). This study prospectively followed 33 children with PANDAS for up to 4.8 years (mean 3.3 ± 0.7 years) after enrollment in a 24-week randomized, double-blind, place...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Leon J,Hommer R,Grant P,Farmer C,D'Souza P,Kessler R,Williams K,Leckman JF,Swedo S

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While slow processing speed (PS) is well documented in youth with ADHD, growing evidence suggests that this difficulty affects children with other neuropsychiatric conditions. Clarifying the relationship between slow PS and different forms of psychopathology is important clinically, given the potential impact of PS on...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Braaten EB,Ward AK,Forchelli G,Vuijk PJ,Cook NE,McGuinness P,Lee BA,Samkavitz A,Lind H,O'Keefe SM,Doyle AE

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In Tourette syndrome (TS) as a neurodevelopmental disorder not only the tics but also the comorbid conditions change with increasing age. ADHD is highly comorbid with TS and usually impairs psychosocial functioning more than the tics. Its impact on further comorbidity during development is important for clin...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Roessner V,Becker A,Banaschewski T,Freeman RD,Rothenberger A,Tourette Syndrome International Database Consortium.

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence regarding the psychiatric morbidity of children born after Assisted Reproductive Techniques (ART) is inconsistent and limited. While normal mental well-being for ART children is usually reported, concerns are still being raised. Previous studies examine only some psychiatric disorders, but not all of them, ig...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Rissanen E,Gissler M,Lehti V,Tiitinen A

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of olanzapine and quetiapine in adolescents with first episode psychosis. METHOD:Fifty adolescents (age 16 +/- 1.25) with a first episode of psychosis were randomized to quetiapine or olanzapine in a 6-month open label study. Efficacy and side effect scales, ...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Arango C,Robles O,Parellada M,Fraguas D,Ruiz-Sancho A,Medina O,Zabala A,Bombín I,Moreno D

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Association of autism with tetrasomy of chromosome 15 has recently been described in six males. In this report, we describe the occurrence of autism in a girl with tetrasomy of chromosome 15. The patient showed hyperactivity, hand-flapping, short-stature, eye abnormalities, and hypotonia, which have been reported in m...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Ghaziuddin M,Sheldon S,Venkataraman S,Tsai L,Ghaziuddin N

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the adult population, psychiatric disorders are associated with somatic illness. Explanatory life style factors have been found, but also a failure to recognize somatic illness in this group. Another factor is side effects from long-term use of antipsychotic drugs. Given the psychiatric-somatic comorbidity in the a...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Agnafors S,Norman Kjellström A,Torgerson J,Rusner M

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：: ...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Rommelse N,Visser J,Hartman C

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to assess the relation between the diagnosis of encopresis at 8 and 10 years of age, and mental and somatic health 10 years later. The importance of type of encopresis (primary or secondary) at 8 years was also studied. Subjects were a non-clinical encopretic sample (N=73) and control subject...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Hultén I,Jonsson J,Jonsson CO

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sydenham's chorea (SC) is characterized by motor, mainly choreic involuntary movements, and psychiatric symptoms, including anxiety, depression, obsessive-compulsive and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorders. Symptoms of SC may be considered as the result of basal ganglia dysfunction determined by autoimmune mecha...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Teixeira AL Jr,Maia DP,Cardoso F

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary purpose of this study was to investigate autistic children's scripts for social routines. Scripts specify familiar events in terms of who does what, when, to whom, and why. Scripts are verbalizations of mental event representations, containing and organizing generalized knowledge of how the world works. Sc...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Trillingsgaard A

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The impact of premorbid social and intellectual functioning in childhood and early adolescence on the developmental course of schizophrenia is not sufficiently understood. In a retrospective case study (93 consecutive in-patients, 43 males and 50 females) of first-episode psychosis occurring in adolescence, the relati...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Amminger GP,Resch F,Mutschlechner R,Friedrich MH,Ernst E

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper describes the effect of pre-migration and post-migration experiences on the mental health of a sample of 40 refugee children aged 8-16 who lived in London with at least one parent or a refugee relative. Children's post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression symptoms were assessed with standardised ...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Heptinstall E,Sethna V,Taylor E

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Consultation-liaison psychiatry emerged in the late thirties as a bridge between body and mind splitting of medical care. Setting-up of consultation-liaison services in general hospitals began some years later and is still developing in many countries. Paediatric consultation-liaison services share some general charac...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Ortiz P

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Half of mental disorders have their first onset before adulthood when the presence of a disorder may be particularly disruptive to developmental milestones. Retrospective prevalence estimates have been shown to underestimate the burden of mental illness and scarce data are available on the incidence of disorders throu...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Benjet C,Borges G,Méndez E,Albor Y,Casanova L,Orozco R,Curiel T,Fleiz C,Medina-Mora ME

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the association between attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) drug use and the incidence of hospitalization due to injuries. A random sample of 150,000 persons (0-18 years) was obtained from the Dutch PHARMO record linkage system. An ADHD medication cohort as well as an up to six age/sex/index date ...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： van den Ban E,Souverein P,Meijer W,van Engeland H,Swaab H,Egberts T,Heerdink E

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research into Pathological Demand Avoidance (PDA), which has been suggested to be a subgroup within the Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), is almost nonexistent in spite of the frequent reference to the condition in clinical practice. The total population of 15 to 24-year-olds in the Faroe Islands was screened for ASD, a...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Gillberg C,Gillberg IC,Thompson L,Biskupsto R,Billstedt E

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It was examined how juvenile psychiatric disorders and adult schizotypal symptoms are associated. 731 patients of the Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry of the University Medical Centre Utrecht, the Netherlands, with mean age of 12.1 years (SD = 4.0) were reassessed at the mean age of 27.9 years (SD = 5.7) ...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Fagel SS,Swaab H,De Sonneville LM,Van Rijn S,Pieterse JK,Scheepers F,Van Engeland H

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interpersonal sensitivity defines feelings of inner-fragility in the presence of others due to the expectation of criticism or rejection. Interpersonal sensitivity was found to be related to attenuated positive psychotic symptom during the prodromal phase of psychosis. The aims of this study were to examine if high le...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Masillo A,Brandizzi M,Valmaggia LR,Saba R,Lo Cascio N,Lindau JF,Telesforo L,Venturini P,Montanaro D,Di Pietro D,D'Alema M,Girardi P,Fiori Nastro P

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Family and twin studies of developmental dyslexia have consistently shown that there is a significant heritable component for this disorder. However, any genetic basis for the trait is likely to be complex, involving reduced penetrance, phenocopy, heterogeneity and oligogenic inheritance. This complexity results in re...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Fisher SE,Stein JF,Monaco AP

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have demonstrated that many children with conduct problems (CP) also show internalising psychopathology (IP). However, it remains unclear whether the presence of IP serves as a protective or risk factor for the severity and development of CP. The aim of the present study was to assess the prevalence a...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Polier GG,Vloet TD,Herpertz-Dahlmann B,Laurens KR,Hodgins S

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00