Abstract：
:Recent work in the field of developmental dyslexia has emphasized the large-scale neural aspects of the disorder as measured by means of contemporary imaging techniques, electrophysiology, and post-mortem analyses. This article presents findings from these research domains and comprehensively reviews their relevance with respect to the behavioral and cognitive profiles of dyslexia. Large-scale alterations were observed in the perisylvian region across paradigms. Convergent evidence has also been reported in terms of hemispheric balance. Specifically, deviances in cerebral asymmetry associated with atypical organization of the left hemisphere were found in both children and adults with dyslexia. Emerging research encompassing high-temporal resolution methods such as magnetoencephalography (MEG) suggests right-hemisphere involvement and points to the complexity of the developmental disorder. A combined approach of structural imaging and MEG, and most importantly theory driven behavioral tasks may shed light on dynamics and trajectories of the neurobiology of dyslexia.
journal_name
Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatryjournal_title
European child & adolescent psychiatryauthors
Heim S,Keil Adoi
10.1007/s00787-004-0361-7keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-06-01 00:00:00pages
125-40issue
3eissn
1018-8827issn
1435-165Xjournal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study evaluated the differences in suicidal behaviour between adolescent anorexia nervosa (AN) and bulimia nervosa (BN), and the association of age, menarche timing, duration of eating disorder (ED), depression and general psychopathological symptoms (GSI) with suicidal behaviour in adolescent ED. METHO...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-005-0473-8
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about the long-term economic impact of childhood depression. The aim of this study is to identify and examine the links between the characteristics of children with depression and the costs of services used in adulthood. METHODS:Subjects (N=149) who had attended psychiatric services in South...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-005-0491-6
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study assesses family stress, family functioning and emotional/behavioural problems in a sample of 80 formerly daytreated or residentially treated boys after a mean discharge period of four years. Family stress was assessed with a Questionnaire of Life Events (QLE) and family functioning with the Family Adaptabil...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01987963
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the current situation of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (CAP) training in European countries. In addition, current agenda of different organizations in order to harmonize the training across Europe are reported. METHOD:In order to collect data for this descriptive documentation on CAP trainin...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-006-0599-3
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fear has been assigned a central role in models of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), but empirical investigations into the emotions that underpin OCD symptoms are few, especially in pediatric samples. Using validated, clinician-led structured interviews, 124 youth with OCD reported on the presence and severity of s...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-020-01514-7
更新日期：2020-03-24 00:00:00
abstract：:The case history, treatment and follow-up of a family sharing the same delusion are presented in this article. The characteristics of separation-individuation of this pathological condition and its treatment are discussed. ...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s007870170026
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Continued questioning of the validity of a diagnosis of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has created uncertainties about its management in the minds of many clinicians and the public. Inaccurate beliefs about the validity of ADHD hinder the clinical care of many ADHD patients and lead to confusion about...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00787-005-0429-z
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The European Union member states received about 385,000 asylum applications from children and adolescents below 18 years in 2015, and 398,000 in 2016. The latest political crises and war have led to an upsurge in refugee movements into European countries, giving rise to a re-evaluation of the epidemiology of psychiatr...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-018-1215-z
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Research consistently chronicles a variety of mental health difficulties that plague institutionally reared children, including attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), even if not all institutionalized children evince such problems. In seeking to extend work in this area, this research on gene × environment (...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-016-0890-x
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Consultation-liaison psychiatry emerged in the late thirties as a bridge between body and mind splitting of medical care. Setting-up of consultation-liaison services in general hospitals began some years later and is still developing in many countries. Paediatric consultation-liaison services share some general charac...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF00573633
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of olanzapine and quetiapine in adolescents with first episode psychosis. METHOD:Fifty adolescents (age 16 +/- 1.25) with a first episode of psychosis were randomized to quetiapine or olanzapine in a 6-month open label study. Efficacy and side effect scales, ...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00787-009-0749-5
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationships between severe asthma, type and incidence of psychiatric problems in a pediatric population. A group of 92 children and adolescents (63 boys and 29 girls) (mean age 11.7) was investigated over one year by a pediatric pneumology/allergy service unit. The psych...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s007870050059
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Based on the investigation of 144 families (144 patients affected by Multiple Sclerosis (MS), 109 partners, and 192 children) examined in three different European child and adolescent psychiatric University centres by means of questionnaires, we evaluated the prevalence of psychological symptoms in the offsp...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-006-0589-5
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Whether effects of psychotherapies for depression are sustained after treatment is an important clinical issue. In older depressed children and adolescents such treatments have been shown to be sustained for several months. Rates of remission ranged from 62-69% at 3 months-1 year in one large scale study. To date ther...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-020-01522-7
更新日期：2020-04-02 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To develop an evidence base for using antipsychotic medications for schizophrenia in children and adolescents. METHOD:Data sources were identified in PsychINFO (1872-2003), MEDLINE (1966-2003), and articles in reference lists. Study selection criteria: (1) treatment with antipsychotics; (2) ages were betwee...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1007/s00787-005-0515-2
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite the fact that juvenile fire involvement is associated with significant injuries and is highly correlated with diverse maladjustment characteristics, firesetting has never been empirically evaluated in Italy. Participants included 567 youth between 11 and 18 years of age. This investigation attempted to address...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-007-0664-6
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Little is known about the natural history of children with pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorder associated with streptococcal infections (PANDAS). This study prospectively followed 33 children with PANDAS for up to 4.8 years (mean 3.3 ± 0.7 years) after enrollment in a 24-week randomized, double-blind, place...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00787-017-1077-9
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:DSM data are often used to build statistics on the types of patients to whom mental health services are offered. These statistics are normally based on broad categories that cluster finer subcategories for specific diagnoses. These broad categories can be built in a number of ways. The purpose of this study is to dete...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s007870070028
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Little ethical recommendations on returning children's individual research findings are available for researchers in behavioral sciences, especially when compared to genetic research. Anecdotic evidence suggests that since parents are often interested in their child's individual research findings, researchers tend to ...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-020-01606-4
更新日期：2020-07-26 00:00:00
abstract：:This project describes the dissemination of an evidence-based parenting skills intervention by training social and health workers with little or no mental health background so that they themselves train mothers of children with behavioral problems in impoverished communities in a developing country. The Strengths and ...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-010-0099-3
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The impact of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is reported to be similar to that of other mental health and physical disorders. In this cross-sectional study, we hypothesized that children with ADHD and children with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) would have si...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-015-0728-y
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is an early onset neurodevelopmental disorder. Evidence suggests that ASD patients have abnormalities in information processing. Event-related potential (ERP) technique can directly record brain neural activity in real time. P300 is a positive ERP component which can measure the neuroele...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1007/s00787-016-0880-z
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to test child and adolescent psychosocial and psychopathological risk factors as predictors of adult criminal outcomes in a Swiss community sample. In particular, the role of active and avoidant problem coping in youths was analysed. Prevalence rates of young adult crime convictions based...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-013-0458-y
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the investigation was to detect neuropsychological markers, such as sustained and selective attention and executive functions, which contribute to the vulnerability to schizophrenia especially in young persons. Performance was assessed in 32 siblings and children of schizophrenic patients and 32 matched con...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-006-0547-2
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the psychosocial profile and suicidal behavior of 110 pregnant teenagers (PT) with 110 non-pregnant teenagers (NPT). METHOD:Subjects were matched by age and residential district. The research instruments used were a structured clinical interview and a self-reporting questionnaire based on psychome...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-007-0668-2
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Psychological resilience refers to the ability to adapt effectively in the face of adversity, which is closely related to an individual's psychological and physical health and well-being. Although previous behavioural studies have shown sex differences in psychological resilience, little is known about the neural basi...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-019-01421-6
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The process of childbirth and its complications have been related to the newborn's condition and to development at later ages. In this study, we examine how mode of delivery and delivery complications are related to the behavior and cortisol reactivity of infants during the first 2 months. METHODS:Delivery ...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-007-0610-7
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Suicide is one of the leading causes of death in adolescents and help-seeking behaviour for suicidal behaviour is low. School-based screenings can identify adolescents at risk for suicidal behaviour and might have the potential to facilitate service use and reduce suicidal behaviour. The aim of this study was to asses...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-020-01681-7
更新日期：2020-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Animal findings of long-term effects of maternal behaviors mediated via altered GR gene expression will, if translated into humans, have far reaching implications for our understanding of child and adolescent psychopathology. We have previously shown that mothers' self-reported stroking of their infants modifies assoc...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-016-0886-6
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The greater burden of illness in youth with co-occurring attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and major depressive disorder (MDD) deserves further investigation, specifically regarding the influence of other psychiatric or medical conditions and the pharmacotherapies prescribed. A retrospective cohort desig...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-014-0541-z
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
