Musical training induces functional and structural auditory-motor network plasticity in young adults.

abstract：:To evaluate metabolic changes in the ipsi- and contralateral hemisphere in children showing a cognitive profile consistent with early reorganization of cognitive function, we evaluated the regional glucose uptake, interhemispheric metabolic connectivity, and cognitive function in children with unilateral SWS. Interict...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Kim JA,Jeong JW,Behen ME,Pilli VK,Luat A,Chugani HT,Juhász C

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cortical surface templates are an important standardized coordinate frame for cortical structure and function analysis in magnetic resonance (MR) imaging studies. The widely used adult cortical surface templates (e.g., fsaverage, Conte69, and the HCP-MMP atlas) are based on the Caucasian population. Neuroanatomical di...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Yang G,Bozek J,Han M,Gao JH

更新日期：2020-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous studies suggest that interhemispheric inhibition-relayed via the corpus callosum-plays an important role in unilateral hand motions. Interestingly, transcallosal inhibition appears to be indicative of a strong laterality effect, where generally the dominant hemisphere exerts inhibition on the nondominant one....

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Kurth F,Mayer EA,Toga AW,Thompson PM,Luders E

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our primary question was to learn whether mentally composing drawings of their own choice produce different brain electric features in artists and laymen. To this purpose, we studied multichannel electroencephalograph (EEG) signals from two broad groups (all participants were females): artists (professionally trained ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Bhattacharya J,Petsche H

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Here, we ask whether frontotemporal cortex is functionally dissociated into distributed lexical and category-specific semantic networks. To this end, fMRI activation patterns elicited during the processing of words from different semantic categories were categorized using k-means cluster algorithms. Results showed a d...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Pulvermüller F,Kherif F,Hauk O,Mohr B,Nimmo-Smith I

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared two experimental designs aimed at minimizing the influence of scanner background noise (SBN) on functional MRI (fMRI) of auditory processes with one conventional fMRI design. Ten subjects listened to a series of four one-syllable words and had to decide whether two of the words were identical. This was con...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Gaab N,Gabrieli JD,Glover GH

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals often have reduced ability to hear alarms in real world situations (e.g., anesthesia monitoring, flying airplanes) when attention is focused on another task, sometimes with devastating consequences. This phenomenon is called inattentional deafness and usually occurs under critical high workload conditions....

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Callan DE,Gateau T,Durantin G,Gonthier N,Dehais F

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Memory impairment is one of the most prominent cognitive deficits in temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). The overall goal of this study was to explore the contribution of cortical and hippocampal (subfield) damage to impairment of auditory immediate recall (AIMrecall), auditory delayed recall (ADMrecall), and audi...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Mueller SG,Laxer KD,Scanlon C,Garcia P,McMullen WJ,Loring DW,Meador KJ,Weiner MW

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The serotonin transporter (5-HTT) and the 5-HTTLPR/rs25531 polymorphisms in its gene (SLC6A4) have been associated with depression, increased stress-response, and brain structural alterations such as reduced hippocampal volumes. Recently, epigenetic processes including SLC6A4 promoter methylation were shown ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Dannlowski U,Kugel H,Redlich R,Halik A,Schneider I,Opel N,Grotegerd D,Schwarte K,Schettler C,Ambrée O,Rust S,Domschke K,Arolt V,Heindel W,Baune BT,Suslow T,Zhang W,Hohoff C

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain plasticity and memory formation depend on the expression of a large number of genes. This relationship had been studied using several experimental approaches and researchers have identified genes regulating plasticity through a variety of mechanisms. Despite this effort, a great deal remains unknown regarding th...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Dinai Y,Wolf L,Assaf Y

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous investigations of the default-mode network (DMN) in persons with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) have shown reduced functional connectivity between the anterior and posterior aspects. This finding was originally demonstrated in adults with ADHD, then in youth with ADHD, and has been tentativel...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Wilson TW,Franzen JD,Heinrichs-Graham E,White ML,Knott NL,Wetzel MW

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Simultaneous electroencephalogram/functional magnetic resonance imaging (EEG-fMRI) during interictal epileptiform discharges can result in positive (activation) and negative (deactivation) changes in the blood oxygenation level-dependent (BOLD) signal. Activation probably reflects increased neuronal activity and energ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Kobayashi E,Bagshaw AP,Grova C,Dubeau F,Gotman J

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Essentially all social species experience social stress which can be a catalyst for detriments in mental and physical health. The neuropeptide oxytocin (OXT) has been shown to produce anxiolytic and antistress effects, thereby qualifying the OXT system as a promising drug target in the treatment of stress-related diso...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Eckstein M,Scheele D,Weber K,Stoffel-Wagner B,Maier W,Hurlemann R

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During complex tasks, patterns of functional connectivity differ from those in the resting state. However, what accounts for such differences remains unclear. Brain activity during a task reflects an unknown mixture of spontaneous and task-evoked activities. The difference in functional connectivity between a task sta...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Lynch LK,Lu KH,Wen H,Zhang Y,Saykin AJ,Liu Z

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Convergent evidences have revealed that schizophrenia is associated with brain dysconnectivity, which leads to abnormal network organization. However, discrepancies were apparent between the structural connectivity (SC) and functional connectivity (FC) studies, and the relationship between structural and functional de...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Sun Y,Dai Z,Li J,Collinson SL,Sim K

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The literature points to a large distributed brain network involved in the estimation of time. Among these regions, the role of the insular cortex is still poorly understood. At the confluence of emotional, interoceptive, and environmental signals, this brain structure has been proposed to underlie awareness of the pa...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Mella N,Bourgeois A,Perren F,Viaccoz A,Kliegel M,Picard F

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain activity was studied with fMRI and steady-state visual evoked potentials (SSVEPs) in separate sessions as subjects attended to letter sequences in either the right or left visual field. The two letter sequences were superimposed on small square backgrounds that flickered at 8.6 and 12.0 Hz, respectively, and eli...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Hillyard SA,Hinrichs H,Tempelmann C,Morgan ST,Hansen JC,Scheich H,Heinze HJ

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pramipexole is widely prescribed to treat Parkinson's disease. It has been found to cause impulse control disorders such as pathological gambling. To examine how pramipexole modulates the network of reward anticipation, we carried out a pharmacological functional magnetic resonance imaging study with a double-blind, w...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Ye Z,Hammer A,Camara E,Münte TF

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neurobiological basis of reading is of considerable interest, yet analyzing data from subjects reading words aloud during functional MRI data collection can be difficult. Therefore, many investigators use surrogate tasks such as visual matching or rhyme matching to eliminate the need for spoken output. Use of thes...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Vogel AC,Petersen SE,Schlaggar BL

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mirror neuron system (MNS) is considered crucial for human imitation and language learning and provides the basis for the development of empathy and mentalizing. Alexithymia (ALEX), which refers to deficiencies in the self-awareness of emotional states, has been reported to be associated with poor ability in vario...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Moriguchi Y,Ohnishi T,Decety J,Hirakata M,Maeda M,Matsuda H,Komaki G

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Affective theory of mind (ToM) depends on both the decoding of emotional expressions and the reasoning on emotional mental states from social situations. While previous studies characterized the neural substrates underlying these processes, it remains unclear whether the nature of the emotional state inferred from oth...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Caillaud M,Bejanin A,Laisney M,Gagnepain P,Gaubert M,Viard A,Clochon P,de La Sayette V,Allain P,Eustache F,Desgranges B

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Abnormalities in inhibitory control and underlying fronto-striatal networks is common to both attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and obsessive-compulsive-disorder (OCD). The aim of this study was to investigate disorder-specific abnormalities in neural networks mediating interference inhibition ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Rubia K,Cubillo A,Woolley J,Brammer MJ,Smith A

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early and accurate mild cognitive impairment (MCI) detection within a heterogeneous, nonclinical population is needed to improve care for persons at risk of developing dementia. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based classification may aid early diagnosis of MCI, but has only been applied within clinical cohorts. We a...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Bouts MJRJ,van der Grond J,Vernooij MW,Koini M,Schouten TM,de Vos F,Feis RA,Cremers LGM,Lechner A,Schmidt R,de Rooij M,Niessen WJ,Ikram MA,Rombouts SARB

更新日期：2019-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Active motor functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies have shown that pediatric multiple sclerosis (MS) patients have a strictly lateralized pattern of activations and a preserved functional connectivity (FC) within the motor system when compared to age-matched healthy controls. However, it is still not cl...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Rocca MA,Valsasina P,Absinta M,Moiola L,Ghezzi A,Veggiotti P,Amato MP,Horsfield MA,Falini A,Comi G,Filippi M

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The orbitofrontal cortex (OFC)-amygdala circuit is critical to goal-directed behavior, learning, and valuation. However, our understanding of the OFC-amygdala connections that support these emergent processes is hampered by our reliance on the primate literature and insufficient knowledge regarding the connectivity pa...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Matyi MA,Spielberg JM

更新日期：2020-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and positron emission tomography (PET) were used to map brain activation during language tasks. While previous studies have compared performance between alphabetic literate and illiterate subjects, there have been no such data in Chinese-speaking individuals. In this study,...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Li G,Cheung RT,Gao JH,Lee TM,Tan LH,Fox PT,Jack CR Jr,Yang ES

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surprise drives learning. Various neural "prediction error" signals are believed to underpin surprise-based reinforcement learning. Here, we report a surprise signal that reflects reinforcement learning but is neither un/signed reward prediction error (RPE) nor un/signed state prediction error (SPE). To exclude these ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Chumbley JR,Burke CJ,Stephan KE,Friston KJ,Tobler PN,Fehr E

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To generate imaging biomarkers from disease-specific brain networks, we have implemented a general toolbox to rapidly perform scaled subprofile modeling (SSM) based on principal component analysis (PCA) on brain images of patients and normals. This SSMPCA toolbox can define spatial covariance patterns whose expression...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Peng S,Ma Y,Spetsieris PG,Mattis P,Feigin A,Dhawan V,Eidelberg D

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drowning is a leading cause of accidental injury and death in young children. Anoxic brain injury (ABI) is a common consequence of drowning and can cause severe neurological morbidity in survivors. Assessment of functional status and prognostication in drowning victims can be extremely challenging, both acutely and ch...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Ishaque M,Manning JH,Woolsey MD,Franklin CG,Tullis EW,Beckmann CF,Fox PT

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anxiety arising during pain expectancy can modulate the subjective experience of pain. However, individuals differ in their sensitivity to pain expectancy. The amygdale and hippocampus were proposed to mediate the behavioral response to aversive stimuli. However, their differential role in mediating anxiety-related in...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Ziv M,Tomer R,Defrin R,Hendler T

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00