Abstract：
:The study of the human microbiome has become a very popular topic. Our microbial counterpart, in fact, appears to play an important role in human physiology and health maintenance. Accordingly, microbiome alterations have been reported in an increasing number of human diseases. Despite the huge amount of data produced to date, less is known on how a microbial dysbiosis effectively contributes to a specific pathology. To fill in this gap, other approaches for microbiome study, more comprehensive than 16S rRNA gene sequencing, i.e., shotgun metagenomics and metatranscriptomics, are becoming more widely used. Methods standardization and the development of specific pipelines for data analysis are required to contribute to and increase our understanding of the human microbiome relationship with health and disease status.
journal_name
Int J Mol Scijournal_title
International journal of molecular sciencesauthors
D'Argenio Vdoi
10.3390/ijms19020383subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-01-27 00:00:00issue
2issn
1422-0067pii
ijms19020383journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Separation of polyphenolic phytochemical compounds from their mixtures with sugars is necessary to produce an added-value sugar-reduced extract with high biological activity from fruit juice processing industry waste streams. The separation characteristics of a binary mixture of rutin and glucose using a Pellicon-2 re...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms11020672
更新日期：2010-02-09 00:00:00
abstract：:Nerve growth factor (NGF) promotes the survival and differentiation of neurons. NGF is initially synthesized as a precursor, proNGF, which is the predominant form in the central nervous system. NGF and proNGF bind to TrkA/p75NTR to mediate cell survival and to sortilin/p75NTR to promote apoptosis. The ratio of TrkA to...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms18030599
更新日期：2017-03-09 00:00:00
abstract：:Chondrocyte dysfunction occurs during the development of osteoarthritis (OA), typically resulting from a deleterious increase in oxidative stress. Accordingly, strategies for arresting oxidative stress-induced chondrocyte dysfunction may lead to new potential therapeutic targets for OA treatment. Forkhead box O (FoxO)...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms19123794
更新日期：2018-11-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Ss) is a devastating fungal pathogen that causes Sclerotinia stem rot in rapeseed (Brassica napus), and is also detrimental to mulberry and many other crops. A wild mulberry germplasm, Morus laevigata, showed high resistance to Ss, but the molecular basis for the resistance is largely unknown...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21218358
更新日期：2020-11-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Neurodegenerative proteinopathies are complex diseases that share some pathogenetic processes. One of these is the failure of the proteostasis network (PN), which includes all components involved in the synthesis, folding, and degradation of proteins, thus leading to the aberrant accumulation of toxic protein aggregat...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms21176405
更新日期：2020-09-03 00:00:00
abstract：:We previously reported that oral formulations containing indomethacin nanoparticles (IND-NPs) showed high bioavailability, and, consequently, improved therapeutic effects and reduced injury to the small intestine. However, the pathway for the transintestinal penetration of nanoparticles remained unclear. Thus, in this...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20030476
更新日期：2019-01-22 00:00:00
abstract：:Liquid water is considered to be a peculiar example of glass forming materials because of the possibility of giving rise to amorphous phases with different densities and of the thermodynamic anomalies that characterize its supercooled liquid phase. In the present work, literature data on the density of bulk liquid wat...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21197269
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chemerin (CHEM) may act as an important link integrating energy homeostasis and reproductive functions of females, and its actions are mediated by three receptors: chemokine-like receptor 1 (CMKLR1), G protein-coupled receptor 1 (GPR1), and C-C motif chemokine receptor-like 2 (CCRL2). The aim of the current study was ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20163887
更新日期：2019-08-09 00:00:00
abstract：:MicroRNAs are tiny but powerful regulators of gene expression at the post-transcriptional level. Aberrant expression of oncogenic and tumor-suppressor microRNAs has been recognized as a common feature of human cancers. Colorectal cancer represents a major clinical challenge in the developed world and the design of inn...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21072423
更新日期：2020-03-31 00:00:00
abstract：:The cell membrane is a complex and highly regulated system that is composed of lipid bilayer and proteins. One of the main functions of the cell membrane is the regulation of cell entry. Cell-penetrating peptides (CPPs) are defined as peptides that can cross the plasma membrane and deliver their cargo inside the cell....
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms21134719
更新日期：2020-07-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Monoterpenoids are a diverse class of natural products and contribute to the important varietal aroma of certain Vitis vinifera grape cultivars. Among the typical monoterpenoids, linalool exists in almost all grape varieties. A gene coding for a nerolidol/linalool (NES/LINS) synthase was evaluated in the role of linal...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms151221992
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Antibiotic-loaded bone graft substitutes are attractive clinical options and have been used for years either for prophylaxis or therapy for periprosthetic and fracture-related infections. Calcium sulfate and hydroxyapatite can be combined in an injectable and moldable bone graft substitute that provides dead space man...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21239250
更新日期：2020-12-04 00:00:00
abstract：:Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a reversible cellular process, characterized by changes in gene expression and activation of proteins, favoring the trans-differentiation of the epithelial phenotype to a mesenchymal phenotype. This process increases cell migration and invasion of tumor cells, progression of ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms20122885
更新日期：2019-06-13 00:00:00
abstract：:Many systems, including polymers and molecular liquids, when adequately cooled and/or compressed, solidify into a disordered solid, i.e., a glass. The transition is not abrupt, featuring progressive decrease of the microscopic mobility and huge slowing down of the relaxation. A distinctive aspect of glass-forming mate...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms20225708
更新日期：2019-11-14 00:00:00
abstract：:The silk gland synthesizes and secretes a large amount of protein and stores liquid silk protein at an extremely high concentration. Interestingly, silk proteins and serine protease inhibitors are orderly arranged in the silk gland lumen and cocoon shells. Silk fiber formation and the spinning mechanism have not been ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20102491
更新日期：2019-05-20 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms21134599
更新日期：2020-06-28 00:00:00
abstract：:The impact of polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) supplementation on phospholipase D (PLD) trafficking and activity in mast cells was investigated. The enrichment of mast cells with different PUFA including α-linolenic acid (LNA), eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), linoleic acid (LA) or arachidonic...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms14059005
更新日期：2013-04-25 00:00:00
abstract：:The binding of epidermal growth factor (EGF) to EGF receptor (EGFR) stimulates cell mitogenesis and survival through various signalling cascades. EGF also stimulates rapid EGFR endocytosis and its eventual degradation in lysosomes. The immediate events induced by ligand binding include receptor dimerization, activatio...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms17081200
更新日期：2016-07-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Kaempferol (Kae), a natural flavonoid, is widely distributed in fruits and vegetables. Previous studies have identified Kae as a possible cancer preventive and therapeutic agent. We found Kae to exhibit potent antiproliferation and anti-migration effects in human bladder cancer EJ cells. Kaempferol robustly induced ap...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms141121215
更新日期：2013-10-24 00:00:00
abstract：:The consumption of polyphenols has frequently been associated with low incidence of degenerative diseases. Most of these natural antioxidants come from fruits, vegetables, spices, grains and herbs. For this reason, there has been increasing interest in identifying plant extract compounds. Polymeric tannins and monomer...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms151120382
更新日期：2014-11-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Erythroid Differentiation Regulator 1 (Erdr1) is known as a hemoglobin synthesis factor which also regulates cell survival under conditions of stress. In addition, previous studies have revealed the effects of Erdr1 on cancer progression and its negative correlation with interleukin (IL)-18, a pro-inflammatory cytokin...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms17122059
更新日期：2016-12-08 00:00:00
abstract：:Extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Escherichia coli isolates are known to tolerate superior quinolone antimicrobials compared with other antibacterial agents. Among the clones belonging to sequence type (ST) 131 by multilocus sequence typing, the involvement of the H30-Rx subclone has been reported worldwi...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms20205162
更新日期：2019-10-18 00:00:00
abstract：:Plants have been interacting with insects for several hundred million years, leading to complex defense approaches against various insect feeding strategies. Some defenses are constitutive while others are induced, although the insecticidal defense compound or protein classes are often similar. Insect herbivory induce...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms140510242
更新日期：2013-05-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Oxidative stress and the resulting damage to DNA are inevitable consequence of endogenous physiological processes further amplified by cellular responses to environmental exposures. If left unrepaired, oxidative DNA lesions can block essential processes such as transcription and replication or can induce mutations. Em...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms20020364
更新日期：2019-01-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Systemic sclerosis is an auto-immune disease characterized by skin involvement that often affects multiple organ systems. Pulmonary hypertension is a common finding that can significantly impact prognosis. Molecular pathophysiological mechanisms underlying pulmonary hypertension in systemic sclerosis can be extremely ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms21124430
更新日期：2020-06-22 00:00:00
abstract：:Chitosan-caseinate nanoparticles were synthesized by polyelectrolyte complex (PEC) formation. Caseinate is an anionic micellar nanocolloid in aqueous solutions, which association with the polycationic chitosan yielded polyelectrolyte complexes with caseinate cores surrounded by a chitosan corona. The pre-structuration...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21165602
更新日期：2020-08-05 00:00:00
abstract：:The oleoresin of Copaifera trees has been widely used as a traditional medicine in Neotropical regions for thousands of years and remains a popular treatment for a variety of ailments. The copaiba resins are generally composed of a volatile oil made up largely of sesquiterpene hydrocarbons, such as β-caryophyllene, α-...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3390/ijms19051511
更新日期：2018-05-18 00:00:00
abstract：:Adhesion of leukocytes to endothelial cells plays an important role in neuroinflammation. Therefore, suppression of the expression of adhesion molecules in brain endothelial cells may inhibit neuroinflammation. Chrysin (5,7-dihydroxyflavone) is a flavonoid component of propolis, blue passion flowers, and fruits. In th...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms18071424
更新日期：2017-07-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease. In this study, to investigate the effect of microglial elimination on AD progression, we administered PLX3397, a selective colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor inhibitor, to the mouse model of AD (5xFAD mice). Amyloid-beta (Aβ) deposition and amyloid...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms21155553
更新日期：2020-08-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are membrane-bound particles involved in intercellular communication. They carry proteins, lipids, and nucleotides such as microRNAs (miRNAs) from the secreting cell that can modulate target cells. We and others have previously described the presence of EVs in peripheral blood of multiple ...
journal_title：International journal of molecular sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3390/ijms19082448
更新日期：2018-08-19 00:00:00
