Active Terahertz Chiral Metamaterials Based on Phase Transition of Vanadium Dioxide (VO2).

Abstract:

:Compared with natural materials, chiral metamaterials have been demonstrated with orders of magnitude stronger chiroptical response, which provides the basis for applications such as ultracompact polarization components and plasmonic-enhanced biosensing. Terahertz chiral metamaterials that allow dynamic polarization control of terahertz waves are of great practical interest, but remain extremely rare. Here, we show that hybrid metamaterials integrated with vanadium dioxide (VO2) exhibiting phase transition can enable dynamically tunable chiroptical responses at terahertz frequencies. In particular, a circular dichroism of ~40° and a maximum polarization rotation of ~200°/λ are observed around 0.7 THz. Furthermore, our study also reveals that the chiroptical response from the proposed metamaterials is strongly dependent on the phase transition of VO2, leading to actively controllable polarization states of the transmitted terahertz waves. This work paves the way for the development of terahertz metadevices capable of enabling active polarization manipulation.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Wang S,Kang L,Werner DH

doi

10.1038/s41598-017-18472-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-01-09 00:00:00

pages

189

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-017-18472-x

journal_volume

8

pub_type

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