Post-treatment levels of plasma 25- and 1,25-dihydroxy vitamin D and mortality in men with aggressive prostate cancer.

Abstract:

:Vitamin D may reduce mortality from prostate cancer (PC). We examined the associations of post-treatment plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D concentrations with PC mortality. Participants were PC cases from the New South Wales Prostate Cancer Care. All contactable and consenting participants, at 4.9 to 8.6 years after diagnosis, were interviewed and had plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D (1,25(OH)2D) measured in blood specimens. Cox regression allowing for left-truncation was used to calculate adjusted mortality hazards ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) for all-cause and PC-specific mortality in relation to vitamin D levels and other potentially-predictive variables. Of the participants (n = 111; 75·9% response rate), there were 198 deaths from any cause and 41 from PC in the study period. Plasma 25(OH)D was not associated with all-cause or PC-specific mortality (p-values > 0·10). Plasma 1,25(OH)2D was inversely associated with all-cause mortality (HR for highest relative to lowest quartile = 0·45; 95% CI: 0·29-0·69), and PC-specific mortality (HR = 0·40; 95% CI: 0·14-1·19). These associations were apparent only in men with aggressive PC: all-cause mortality HR = 0·28 (95% CI·0·15-0·52; p-interaction = 0·07) and PC-specific mortality HR = 0·26 (95% CI: 0·07-1.00). Time spent outdoors was also associated with lower all-cause (HR for 4th relative to 1st exposure quartile = 0·42; 95% CI: 0·24-0·75) and PC-specific (HR = 0·48; 95% CI: 0·14-1·64) mortality, although the 95% CI for the latter was wide. The inverse association between post-treatment plasma 1,25(OH)2D levels and all-cause and PC-specific mortality in men with aggressive PC, suggest a possible beneficial effect of vitamin D supplementation in these men.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Nair-Shalliker V,Bang A,Egger S,Clements M,Gardiner RA,Kricker A,Seibel MJ,Chambers SK,Kimlin MG,Armstrong BK,Smith DP

doi

10.1038/s41598-020-62182-w

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-05-08 00:00:00

pages

7736

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-020-62182-w

journal_volume

10

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Deep sequencing reveals the eight facets of the influenza A/HongKong/1/1968 (H3N2) virus cap-snatching process.

    abstract::The influenza A virus RNA polymerase cleaves the 5' end of host pre-mRNAs and uses the capped RNA fragments as primers for viral mRNA synthesis. We performed deep sequencing of the 5' ends of viral mRNAs from all genome segments transcribed in both human (A549) and mouse (M-1) cells infected with the influenza A/HongK...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep06181

    authors: Sikora D,Rocheleau L,Brown EG,Pelchat M

    更新日期:2014-08-26 00:00:00

  • Monitoring indices of bone inflammatory activity of the jaw using SPECT bone scintigraphy: a study of ARONJ patients.

    abstract::Development of quantitative analysis software has enabled application of several standardised uptake values (SUV) for bone analysis in single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). The present retrospective study aimed to develop a reliable method of monitoring bone inflammatory activity in antiresorptive agent-...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-68428-x

    authors: Hata H,Kitao T,Sato J,Asaka T,Ohga N,Imamachi K,Hirata K,Shiga T,Yamazaki Y,Kitagawa Y

    更新日期:2020-07-09 00:00:00

  • Thermal perturbation of NMR properties in small polar and non-polar molecules.

    abstract::Water is an important constituent in an abundant number of chemical systems; however, its presence complicates the analysis of in situ 1H MAS NMR investigations due to water's ease of solidification and vaporization, the large changes in mobility, affinity for hydrogen bonding interactions, etc., that are reflected by...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-63174-6

    authors: Jaegers NR,Wang Y,Hu JZ

    更新日期:2020-04-08 00:00:00

  • Discovering communities in complex networks by edge label propagation.

    abstract::The discovery of the community structure of real-world networks is still an open problem. Many methods have been proposed to shed light on this problem, and most of these have focused on discovering node community. However, link community is also a powerful framework for discovering overlapping communities. Here we pr...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep22470

    authors: Liu W,Jiang X,Pellegrini M,Wang X

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Author Correction: Giant beaver palaeoecology inferred from stable isotopes.

    abstract::An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 已发布勘误

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-61338-y

    authors: Plint T,Longstaffe FJ,Zazula G

    更新日期:2020-03-06 00:00:00

  • MAD2B acts as a negative regulatory partner of TCF4 on proliferation in human dermal papilla cells.

    abstract::Dermal papilla cells (DPCs) are important components of hair follicles and play a critical role in hair follicle development. However, the mechanisms by which DPCs induce hair follicle development remain unclear. In the present study, we identified the mitotic arrest deficient protein MAD2B as a modifier of DPCs. Over...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-10350-w

    authors: Yu N,Song Z,Zhang K,Yang X

    更新日期:2017-09-15 00:00:00

  • Non-classical monocytes are biased progenitors of wound healing macrophages during soft tissue injury.

    abstract::Successful tissue repair requires the activities of myeloid cells such as monocytes and macrophages that guide the progression of inflammation and healing outcome. Immunoregenerative materials leverage the function of endogenous immune cells to orchestrate complex mechanisms of repair; however, a deeper understanding ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-00477-1

    authors: Olingy CE,San Emeterio CL,Ogle ME,Krieger JR,Bruce AC,Pfau DD,Jordan BT,Peirce SM,Botchwey EA

    更新日期:2017-03-27 00:00:00

  • Image Fiber-Based Miniature Suspended Solid Sensor with High Accuracy and a Large Dynamic Range.

    abstract::An image fiber-based miniature suspended solid sensor has been demonstrated. The diameter of the sensor is only a few millimeters. A superhydrophobic material is coated on the end of the image fiber to avoid the adsorption of suspended solids and bubbles. Multiple parameters, including mass concentration, morphology a...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-17003-y

    authors: Qi P,Lin L,Huang R,Zhao S,Tian H,Li S,Zhang Q,Liu W

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Cross-Polarized Surface-Enhanced Infrared Spectroscopy by Fano-Resonant Asymmetric Metamaterials.

    abstract::Plasmonic metamaterials have overcome fundamental limitations in conventional optics by their capability to engineer material resonances and dispersions at will, holding great promise for sensing applications. Recent demonstrations of metamaterial sensors, however, have mainly relied on their resonant nature for stron...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-03545-8

    authors: Ishikawa A,Hara S,Tanaka T,Hayashi Y,Tsuruta K

    更新日期:2017-06-09 00:00:00

  • The Caveats of observing Inter-Trial Phase-Coherence in Cognitive Neuroscience.

    abstract::Many studies have now consistently reported that the phase angle of ongoing oscillatory activity (measured using EEG/MEG), at time of stimulus presentation influences detection when stimuli are near-threshold. However, studies examining whether the adjustment of the phase angle of oscillations is under top-down attent...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-20423-z

    authors: van Diepen RM,Mazaheri A

    更新日期:2018-02-14 00:00:00

  • The isotype ZnO/SiC heterojunction prepared by molecular beam epitaxy--A chemical inert interface with significant band discontinuities.

    abstract::ZnO/SiC heterojunctions show great potential for various optoelectronic applications (e.g., ultraviolet light emitting diodes, photodetectors, and solar cells). However, the lack of a detailed understanding of the ZnO/SiC interface prevents an efficient and rapid optimization of these devices. Here, intrinsic (but inh...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep23106

    authors: Zhang Y,Lin N,Li Y,Wang X,Wang H,Kang J,Wilks R,Bär M,Mu R

    更新日期:2016-03-15 00:00:00

  • Honeybee pupal length assessed by CT-scan technique: effects of Varroa infestation, developmental stage and spatial position within the brood comb.

    abstract::Honeybee pupae morphology can be affected by a number of stressor, but in vivo investigation is difficult. A computed tomography (CT) technique was applied to visualize a comb's inner structure without damaging the brood. The CT scan was performed on a brood comb containing pupae developed from eggs laid by the queen ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-46474-4

    authors: Facchini E,Nalon L,Andreis ME,Di Giancamillo M,Rizzi R,Mortarino M

    更新日期:2019-07-23 00:00:00

  • The effect of cold priming on the fitness of Arabidopsis thaliana accessions under natural and controlled conditions.

    abstract::Priming improves an organism's performance upon a future stress. To test whether cold priming supports protection in spring and how it is affected by cold acclimation, we compared seven Arabidopsis accessions with different cold acclimation potentials in the field and in the greenhouse for growth, photosynthetic perfo...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep44055

    authors: Cvetkovic J,Müller K,Baier M

    更新日期:2017-03-09 00:00:00

  • Intradermal immunization by Ebola virus GP subunit vaccines using microneedle patches protects mice against lethal EBOV challenge.

    abstract::Development of a safe and efficacious filovirus vaccine is of high importance to public health. In this study, we compared immune responses induced by Ebola virus (EBOV) glycoprotein (GP) subunit vaccines via intradermal immunization with microneedle (MN) patches and the conventional intramuscular (IM) injection in mi...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-29135-w

    authors: Liu Y,Ye L,Lin F,Gomaa Y,Flyer D,Carrion R Jr,Patterson JL,Prausnitz MR,Smith G,Glenn G,Wu H,Compans RW,Yang C

    更新日期:2018-07-25 00:00:00

  • Risk Factors for Progression of Barrett's Esophagus to High Grade Dysplasia and Esophageal Adenocarcinoma.

    abstract::Barrett's esophagus (BE) is the only known precursor to esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC). Methods of identifying BE patients at high risk for progression to high-grade dysplasia (HGD) or EAC are needed to improve outcomes and identify who will benefit most from intensive surveillance or ablative therapy. Clinical predi...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-61874-7

    authors: Kambhampati S,Tieu AH,Luber B,Wang H,Meltzer SJ

    更新日期:2020-03-17 00:00:00

  • Observation of photobleaching in Ge-deficient Ge16.8Se83.2 chalcogenide thin film with prolonged irradiation.

    abstract::We presented the unusual result of photobleaching (PB) in Ge-deficient Ge16.8Se83.2 thin films with continuous irradiation with 560 nm laser for 12000 s, which is contradicted with the previous reports that the PB only occurs in GexSe100-x films with x > 30. Observation of the dynamics variations of the photo-induced ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-14796-w

    authors: Zhang S,Chen Y,Wang R,Shen X,Dai S

    更新日期:2017-11-06 00:00:00

  • An eco-epidemiological study of Morbilli-related paramyxovirus infection in Madagascar bats reveals host-switching as the dominant macro-evolutionary mechanism.

    abstract::An eco-epidemiological investigation was carried out on Madagascar bat communities to better understand the evolutionary mechanisms and environmental factors that affect virus transmission among bat species in closely related members of the genus Morbillivirus, currently referred to as Unclassified Morbilli-related pa...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep23752

    authors: Mélade J,Wieseke N,Ramasindrazana B,Flores O,Lagadec E,Gomard Y,Goodman SM,Dellagi K,Pascalis H

    更新日期:2016-04-12 00:00:00

  • Syntabulin regulates the trafficking of PICK1-containing vesicles in neurons.

    abstract::PICK1 (protein interacting with C-kinase 1) is a peripheral membrane protein that interacts with diverse membrane proteins. PICK1 has been shown to regulate the clustering and membrane localization of synaptic receptors such as AMPA (α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid) receptors, metabotropic glutama...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep20924

    authors: Xu J,Wang N,Luo JH,Xia J

    更新日期:2016-02-12 00:00:00

  • Structure of the Cyclic Nucleotide-Binding Homology Domain of the hERG Channel and Its Insight into Type 2 Long QT Syndrome.

    abstract::The human ether-à-go-go related gene (hERG) channel is crucial for the cardiac action potential by contributing to the fast delayed-rectifier potassium current. Mutations in the hERG channel result in type 2 long QT syndrome (LQT2). The hERG channel contains a cyclic nucleotide-binding homology domain (CNBHD) and this...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep23712

    authors: Li Y,Ng HQ,Li Q,Kang C

    更新日期:2016-03-30 00:00:00

  • Constructing Smaller Pauli Twirling Sets for Arbitrary Error Channels.

    abstract::Twirling is a technique widely used for converting arbitrary noise channels into Pauli channels in error threshold estimations of quantum error correction codes. It is vitally useful both in real experiments and in classical quantum simulations. Minimising the size of the twirling gate set increases the efficiency of ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-46722-7

    authors: Cai Z,Benjamin SC

    更新日期:2019-08-02 00:00:00

  • Automated tracking of label-free cells with enhanced recognition of whole tracks.

    abstract::Migration and interactions of immune cells are routinely studied by time-lapse microscopy of in vitro migration and confrontation assays. To objectively quantify the dynamic behavior of cells, software tools for automated cell tracking can be applied. However, many existing tracking algorithms recognize only rather sh...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-39725-x

    authors: Al-Zaben N,Medyukhina A,Dietrich S,Marolda A,Hünniger K,Kurzai O,Figge MT

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Quantitative proteomics analysis of zebrafish exposed to sub-lethal dosages of β-methyl-amino-L-alanine (BMAA).

    abstract::The non-protein amino acid β-methylamino-L-alanine (BMAA) is a neurotoxin present in microalgae and shown to accumulate in the food web. BMAA has been linked to the complex neurodegenerative disorder of Guam and to increased incidents sporadic ALS. Two main neurotoxic routes are suggested; an excitotoxic by acting as ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep29631

    authors: Frøyset AK,Khan EA,Fladmark KE

    更新日期:2016-07-12 00:00:00

  • Engineered mesenchymal stem-cell-sheets patches prevents postoperative pancreatic leakage in a rat model.

    abstract::Post-operative pancreatic fistula (POPF) following pancreatic resection is a life-threatening surgical complication. Cell sheets were prepared and harvested using temperature-responsive culture dishes and transplanted as patches to seal POPF. Two different mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) sheets were compared in terms of t...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-18490-9

    authors: Kim SR,Yi HJ,Lee YN,Park JY,Hoffman RM,Okano T,Shim IK,Kim SC

    更新日期:2018-01-10 00:00:00

  • RNA sequencing of cancer reveals novel splicing alterations.

    abstract::Breast cancer transcriptome acquires a myriad of regulation changes, and splicing is critical for the cell to "tailor-make" specific functional transcripts. We systematically revealed splicing signatures of the three most common types of breast tumors using RNA sequencing: TNBC, non-TNBC and HER2-positive breast cance...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep01689

    authors: Eswaran J,Horvath A,Godbole S,Reddy SD,Mudvari P,Ohshiro K,Cyanam D,Nair S,Fuqua SA,Polyak K,Florea LD,Kumar R

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Lewis and AB0 blood group-phenotypes in periodontitis, cardiovascular disease, obesity and stroke.

    abstract::The AB0 blood group has been linked to ischaemic heart disease, stroke, and periodontal disease, while the Lewis blood group has been linked to ischaemic heart disease and obesity, all of which have been associated with periodontitis. AB0 or Lewis blood group phenotype may therefore constitute common hereditary compon...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-42594-z

    authors: Enevold C,Nielsen CH,Molbo D,Lund R,Bendtzen K,Fiehn N-,Holmstrup P

    更新日期:2019-04-18 00:00:00

  • Lifetime prediction for organic coating under alternating hydrostatic pressure by artificial neural network.

    abstract::A concept for prediction of organic coatings, based on the alternating hydrostatic pressure (AHP) accelerated tests, has been presented. An AHP accelerated test with different pressure values has been employed to evaluate coating degradation. And a back-propagation artificial neural network (BP-ANN) has been establish...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep40827

    authors: Tian W,Meng F,Liu L,Li Y,Wang F

    更新日期:2017-01-17 00:00:00

  • Circulating and tumor-infiltrating mucosal associated invariant T (MAIT) cells in colorectal cancer patients.

    abstract::Mucosal associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are important for immune defense against infectious pathogens and regulate the pathogenesis of various inflammatory diseases. However, their roles in the development of colorectal cancer (CRC) are still unclear. This study examined the phenotype, distribution, clinical relev...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep20358

    authors: Ling L,Lin Y,Zheng W,Hong S,Tang X,Zhao P,Li M,Ni J,Li C,Wang L,Jiang Y

    更新日期:2016-02-03 00:00:00

  • Homeobox code model of heterodont tooth in mammals revised.

    abstract::Heterodonty is one of the hallmarks of mammals. It has been suggested that, homeobox genes, differentially expressed in the ectomesenchyme of the jaw primordium along the distal-proximal axis, would determine the tooth classes (homeobox code model) based on mouse studies. Because mouse has highly specialized tooth pat...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-49116-x

    authors: Wakamatsu Y,Egawa S,Terashita Y,Kawasaki H,Tamura K,Suzuki K

    更新日期:2019-09-06 00:00:00

  • Highly durable and flexible gallium-based oxide conductive-bridging random access memory.

    abstract::The flexible conductive-bridging random access memory (CBRAM) device using a Cu/TiW/Ga2O3/Pt stack is fabricated on polyimide substrate with low thermal budget process. The CBRAM devices exhibit good memory-resistance characteristics, such as good memory window (>105), low operation voltage, high endurance (>1.4 × 102...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-50816-7

    authors: Gan KJ,Liu PT,Chien TC,Ruan DB,Sze SM

    更新日期:2019-10-02 00:00:00

  • Multiple measures could alleviate long-branch attraction in phylogenomic reconstruction of Cupressoideae (Cupressaceae).

    abstract::Long-branch attraction (LBA) is a major obstacle in phylogenetic reconstruction. The phylogenetic relationships among Juniperus (J), Cupressus (C) and the Hesperocyparis-Callitropsis-Xanthocyparis (HCX) subclades of Cupressoideae are controversial. Our initial analyses of plastid protein-coding gene matrix revealed bo...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep41005

    authors: Qu XJ,Jin JJ,Chaw SM,Li DZ,Yi TS

    更新日期:2017-01-25 00:00:00