Inhibitory effect of intraterminal lithium on asynchronous release of excitatory quanta induced by veratridine in nerve-muscle synapses of crayfish.

abstract：:Tyrosine-hydroxylase immunoreactivity is demonstrable by the indirect immunofluorescence technique in a small sub-population of retinal neurones cultured from 2-day-old rabbits. Staining was only weak, restricted to a few neurones, and could not be observed in cultures of less than 10 days. Autoradiographical analysis...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Osborne NN,Beaton DW,Vigny A,Neuhoff V

更新日期：1984-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Depression is one of the most prevalent challenges of mental conditions. Yet its exact etiology has not been clear. Chronic stress increases the production of cytokines, which can lead to depression. Hepcidin, an iron modulator, is involved in the inflammation process as well as iron homeostasis. This study was design...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Farajdokht F,Soleimani M,Mehrpouya S,Barati M,Nahavandi A

更新日期：2015-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Lucifer Yellow (LY) selectively labels embryonic chick amacrine cells from days 11 until 14 in vivo. Its usefulness as an in vitro marker was investigated. In vivo labeling and subsequent culturing was not possible due to dye leakage. Neurons, however, could be labeled at various times in vitro. The number of neurons ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Zeevalk GD,Hyndman AG

更新日期：1986-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Using in vivo voltammetric detection of nitric oxide (NO) a previous study demonstrated an increased NO release at the lumbar dorsal horn level of the spinal cord by peripheral inflammatory processes in decerebrated-spinalized rats. This study concerns the effects of acute peripheral stimulations. Gentle non-noxious o...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Rivot JP,Montagne-Clavel J,Besson JM

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Developing novel neuroprotective strategies for the treatment of Parkinson's disease (PD) is of great importance. We have previously shown that vascular endothelial growth factor-B (VEGF-B) is up-regulated in an in vitro model of PD using the neurotoxin rotenone. Addition of exogenous VEGF-B(167) was neuroprotective i...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Falk T,Yue X,Zhang S,McCourt AD,Yee BJ,Gonzalez RT,Sherman SJ

更新日期：2011-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluates the neuroprotective properties of some voltage-sensitive sodium channel blockers in a model of focal ischaemia. After curative treatment (0.5 and 24.5 h after insult), well known voltage-sensitive sodium channel blockers, phenytoin (2 x 100 mg/kg i.p.), carbamazepine (2 x 50 mg/kg i.p.), lamotrigi...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Rataud J,Debarnot F,Mary V,Pratt J,Stutzmann JM

更新日期：1994-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Aspartate, glutamate and GABA levels were determined in afferent and efferent projection nuclei of the striatum after unilateral cylindric lesion in the head of the caudate nucleus in cats. Two and four weeks after operation, GABA content was significantly reduced in substantia nigra and pallidum ipsilateral to the le...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Taniyama K,Nitsch C,Wagner A,Hassler R

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CSF-A beta 42 may be a marker of Alzheimer's disease (AD). A decreased level of CSF-A beta 42 is consistently found in AD and has been suggested to be related to the deposition of amyloid plaques in the brain. However, low CSF-A beta 42 levels have also been found in disorders devoid of plaques, for instance Creutzfel...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Sjögren M,Gisslén M,Vanmechelen E,Blennow K

更新日期：2001-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular noradrenaline was measured on-line in the cerebral cortex of the freely moving rat by microdialysis coupled to high performance liquid chromatography and electrochemical detection. High potassium concentrations in the perfusion fluid led to a strong increase, whereas tetrodotoxin led to almost undetectab...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： van Veldhuizen MJ,Feenstra MG,Boer GJ,Westerink BH

更新日期：1990-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Using immunocytochemical methods, both calbindin and GABA were found to be colocalized in the somas of all the cells of the medial nucleus of the trapezoid body (NMTB) of the rat auditory system. In the lateral superior olive (LSO), calbindin was also found in the terminals but not in the cells. Some terminal labellin...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Webster WR,Batini C,Buisseret-Delmas C,Compoint C,Guegan M,Thomasset M

更新日期：1990-04-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Depression is among the leading causes of disability and disease burden. Recent studies point to an involvement of altered serotonin1A receptor (5-HT1AR) -mediated adult neurogenesis in depression. However, the exact underlying mechanisms remain unclear, mainly due to the complexity of the serotonergic system with its...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Noto B,Klempin F,Alenina N,Bader M,Fink H,Sander SE

更新日期：2016-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The enzyme Fatty Acid Amide Hydrolase (FAAH) is a key regulator of the endogenous levels of a family of biologically active lipid mediators, the fatty acid amides. These include anandamide, oleoyl ethanolamide and palmitoyl ethanolamide, and their effects are mediated by a variety of downstream targets including canna...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Webb M,Luo L,Ma JY,Tham CS

更新日期：2008-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the study was to investigate the accuracy of location of equivalent current dipoles estimated by the dipole tracing method (DT) utilizing a realistic 3-shell (scalp-skull-brain) head model (SSB-DT). Three patients with intractable complex partial seizures, diagnosed as having typical temporal seizures w...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Homma I,Masaoka Y,Hirasawa K,Yamane F,Hori T,Okamoto Y

更新日期：2001-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The cerebellar Purkinje cell is a major site for neurosteroid formation. We have demonstrated recently that the Purkinje cell actively produces sex steroids, such as estradiol and progesterone, de novo from cholesterol only during rat neonatal life, when cerebellar cortical formation occurs. We have further demonstrat...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Shikimi H,Sakamoto H,Mezaki Y,Ukena K,Tsutsui K

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early onset generalized dystonia is a dominantly inherited movement disorder caused by neuronal dysfunction without an apparent loss of neurons. The same single mutation (GAG deletion) causes most cases and results in loss of a glutamic acid (E) in the carboxy terminal region of torsinA (Delta302/303). To model the ne...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kock N,Allchorne AJ,Sena-Esteves M,Woolf CJ,Breakefield XO

更新日期：2006-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The availability of choline during the prenatal period influences neural and cognitive development. Here we report that choline supplementation during a six-day gestational period protects against neurodegeneration in the posterior cingulate and retrosplenial cortices of adult female rats produced by systemic administ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Guo-Ross SX,Jones KH,Shetty AK,Wilson WA,Swartzwelder HS

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The N-methyl-D-aspartic acid subclass of glutamate receptors is thought to be involved in events that depend on repetitive activation of neurons. The present study shows that repetitive stimulation of CA3 can produce epileptiform discharges in the contralateral dentate gyrus. This distinctive paroxysmal response was b...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Stringer JL,Lothman EW

更新日期：1988-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Human sweat and sebaceous glands were studied immunohistochemically with a monoclonal antibody recognizing a vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) receptor. The staining pattern correlated well with the known distribution of sympathetic VIP-containing nerves in the human skin. The luminal cell layer of the sweat gla...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kummer W,Herbst WM,Heym C

更新日期：1990-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The present investigation describes for the first time leg lateral abduction performance during long-term microgravity exposure. Two astronauts took part in the experiments, starting 2 weeks into the mission and lasting for 5 months. Results on joint angles kinematics confirm previous investigations on parabolic fligh...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Pedrocchi A,Baroni G,Mouchnino L,Ferrigno G,Pedotti A,Massion J

更新日期：2002-02-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Single electrode voltage-clamp recording from CA3 neurons in guinea pig hippocampal slices was applied to study effects of a new GABAB antagonist, CGP 55845A, on (-)baclofen (IBac)- or gamma-aminobutyric acid (IGABA)-induced potassium (K)-currents and on inhibitory postsynaptic K-currents (K-IPSCs) recorded in the pre...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Jarolimek W,Demmelhuber J,Bijak M,Misgeld U

更新日期：1993-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the effects of exposure to low concentrations (0.1-100 nM) of bisphenol A (BPA) or nonylphenol (NP) on neuronal differentiation in pheochromocytoma PC12 cells. Pre-exposure to BPA for a week or a month, but not for a day, decreased neuronal differentiation in PC12 cells. Likewise, one week's pre-ex...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Nishimura Y,Nagao T,Fukushima N

更新日期：2014-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：:In vivo differential pulse voltammetry with carbon fiber electrodes was used to monitor extracellular 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA) levels in a serotonergic denervated target area, the striatum, before and after transplantation of mesencephalic raphé nuclei into the lateral ventricle in the rat. The amplitude of...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： McRae-Degueurce A,Serrano A,Sandillon F,Privat A,Scatton B

更新日期：1984-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Size-sieved stem cells (SSCs) derived from human bone marrow have the ability to differentiate into bone, fat and cartilage. SSCs can differentiate into active neural cells after exposure to antioxidant agents. The aim of the present study is to understand if SSCs can be stimulated to differentiate into neurons in res...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Tzeng SF,Tsai MJ,Hung SC,Cheng H

更新日期：2004-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The Nef protein of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) is abundantly expressed in HIV-1-infected astrocytes and shares amino acid sequence homology to alpha-scorpion toxins which bind to potassium channels. Here we report effects of recombinant Nef and alpha-scorpion toxins on membrane potassium transport in h...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kort JJ,Jalonen TO

更新日期：1998-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Repeated stress triggers a wide range of adaptive changes in the central nervous system including the elevation of serotonin (5-HT) metabolism and an increased susceptibility to affective disorders. To begin to examine whether these changes are mediated by alterations in gene expression for tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Chamas F,Serova L,Sabban EL

更新日期：1999-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:A replication-defective adenoviral vector containing the E. coli lacZ gene was directly injected into the ischemic or reperfused cerebral cortex of rats. An administration of adenoviral vector showed a slight to moderate expression of the lacZ gene in the cerebral cortex of the middle cerebral artery (MCA) region unti...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Abe K,Setoguchi Y,Hayashi T,Itoyama Y

更新日期：1997-04-18 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the working mechanism of the conflict processing system, pairs of colored numbers were sequentially presented on a screen to subjects. They were asked to determine if the magnitude or the color of the two numbers was identical. Event-related potentials (ERPs) were recorded at the same time. A negative p...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Wang H,Wang Y,Kong J,Cui L,Tian S

更新日期：2001-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The autoradiographic [14C]2-deoxyglucose (2-DG) method was used to map the descending effects of midbrain reticular stimulation on the rat cervical spinal cord. The stimulation evoked consistently a defensive 'freezing' reaction as well as a large and highly localized increase in 2-DG uptake in the substantia gelatino...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Gonzalez-Lima F

更新日期：1986-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Compromised oxygen supply to cerebral tissue could be an important mechanism contributing to age-related cognition decline. We recently showed in awake mice that resting cerebral tissue pO2 decreases with age, a phenomenon that manifests mainly after middle-age. To extend these findings, here we aimed to study how tis...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Moeini M,Lu X,Bélanger S,Picard F,Boas D,Kakkar A,Lesage F

更新日期：2019-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Murine Prickle1 and Prickle2 belong to the planar cell polarity genes. Prickle2 but not Prickle1 gene expression was induced in C1300 neuroblastoma cells during neurite-like process formation induced by retinoic acid (RA). Over-expression of Prickle1 or Prickle2 in C1300 cells induced striking neurite-like process for...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Fujimura L,Watanabe-Takano H,Sato Y,Tokuhisa T,Hatano M

更新日期：2009-12-18 00:00:00