Process performance and methane production optimizing of anaerobic co-digestion of swine manure and corn straw.

abstract：:Human papillomavirus (HPV) is the leading cause of cervical cancer and has been implicated in several other cancer types including vaginal, vulvar, penile, and oropharyngeal cancers. Despite the recent availability of a vaccine, there are still over 310,000 deaths each year worldwide. Current treatments for HPV-mediat...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Padash Barmchi M,Thomas M,Thatte JV,Vats A,Zhang B,Cagan RL,Banks L

更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Gait speed in laboratory settings (in-laboratory gait speed) is one of the important indicators associated with the decline in functional abilities in older adulthood. Recently, it has become possible to measure gait speed during daily living (daily gait speed) using accelerometers. However, the relationship between t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Takayanagi N,Sudo M,Yamashiro Y,Lee S,Kobayashi Y,Niki Y,Shimada H

更新日期：2019-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Women who have previously had an induced abortion (IA) before their first birth have been associated with preterm birth (PTB). However, previous studies on the PTB are inconsistent. Therefore, the aim of this study was to clarify the association between IA and PTB and low birth weight (LBW) for first-time mothers. A t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ke L,Lin W,Liu Y,Ou W,Lin Z

更新日期：2018-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-six imprinted genes were quantified in bovine in vivo produced oocytes and embryos using RNA-seq. Eighteen were detectable and their transcriptional patterns were: largely decreased (MEST and PLAGL1); first decreased and then increased (CDKN1C and IGF2R); peaked at a specific stage (PHLDA2, SGCE, PEG10, PEG3, G...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jiang Z,Dong H,Zheng X,Marjani SL,Donovan DM,Chen J,Tian XC

更新日期：2015-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of Toll-like receptor-2 (TLR2) in radio-resistance remained largely unknown. TLR2 knockout (TLR2(-/-)) mice received radiation of 6.5 Gy, and then were studied. We found that radiation resulted in more severe mortality and morbidity rates in TLR2(-/-) mice. The cause of death in TLR2(-/-) mice may be severe a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gao F,Zhang C,Zhou C,Sun W,Liu X,Zhang P,Han J,Xian L,Bai D,Liu H,Cheng Y,Li B,Cui J,Cai J,Liu C

更新日期：2015-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The protective effect of estrogens against chronic glomerular diseases is admitted but remains debated during acute kidney injury (AKI). Using a model of resuscitated hemorrhagic shock in C57/Bl6 female mice, this study evaluated at 1 and 21 days the renal effect of (1) endogenous estrogen, using ovariectomized mice w...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Buléon M,Cuny M,Grellier J,Charles PY,Belliere J,Casemayou A,Arnal JF,Schanstra JP,Tack I

更新日期：2020-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bartz M,Arnold LJ,Spooner NA,Demuro M,Campaña I,Rixhon G,Brückner H,Duval M

更新日期：2020-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) is a major cause of neonatal mortality and morbidity. Our study sought to examine whether patterns of newborn screening analytes differed between infants with and without neonatal HIE in order to identify opportunities for potential use of these analytes for diagnosis in routine c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wilson LA,Fell DB,Hawken S,Wong CA,Murphy MSQ,Little J,Potter BK,Walker M,Lacaze-Masmonteil T,Juul S,Chakraborty P,Wilson K

更新日期：2019-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultraviolet-B (UVB) radiation damages plants and decreases their growth and productivity. We previously demonstrated that UVB sensitivity varies widely among Asian rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivars and that the activity of cyclobutane pyrimidine dimer (CPD) photolyase, which repairs UVB-induced CPDs, determines UVB sen...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mmbando GS,Teranishi M,Hidema J

更新日期：2020-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Visual acuity can be measured in many different ways, including with letters and Vernier offsets. Prior psychophysical work has suggested that the two acuities are strongly linked given that they both depend strongly on retinal eccentricity and both are similarly affected in amblyopia. Here we used high-density EEG re...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Barzegaran E,Norcia AM

更新日期：2020-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemodialysis patients are a special group of patients with higher mortality rates. Hemodialysis patients with vitamin D deficiency {plasma levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] below 20 ng/mL} are associated with even higher mortality rates. The prognostic importance of vitamin D deficiency in hemodialysis patients ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hsu HJ,Wu IW,Hsu KH,Sun CY,Chen CY,Lee CC

更新日期：2020-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Doping with the optimum concentration of carriers (electrons or holes) can modify the physical properties of materials. Therefore, improved ways to achieve carrier doping have been pursued extensively for more than 50 years. Metal-intercalation is one of the most important techniques for electron doping of organic / i...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Takahei Y,Tomita K,Itoh Y,Ashida K,Lee JH,Nishimoto N,Kimura T,Kudo K,Nohara M,Kubozono Y,Kambe T

更新日期：2016-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Adaptive evolution by serial subcultivation of co-cultured Bacillus thuringiensis and Ketogulonicigenium vulgare significantly enhanced the productivity of 2-keto-L-gulonic acid in two-step vitamin C production. The adaptation mechanism in K. vulgare-B. thuringiensis consortium was investigated in this study based on ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jia N,Ding MZ,Zou Y,Gao F,Yuan YJ

更新日期：2017-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Liquid foams are classified into a dry foam and a wet foam, empirically judging from the liquid fraction or the shape of the gas bubbles. It is known that physical properties such as elasticity and diffusion are different between the dry foam and the wet foam. Nevertheless, definitions of those states have been vague ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Furuta Y,Oikawa N,Kurita R

更新日期：2016-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The determinants of Xpert MTB/RIF sensitivity, a widely used PCR test for the diagnosis of tuberculosis (TB) are poorly understood. We compared culture time-to-positivity (TTP; a surrogate of bacterial load), MTB/RIF TB-specific and internal positive control (IPC)-specific C(T) values, and clinical characteristics in ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Theron G,Peter J,Calligaro G,Meldau R,Hanrahan C,Khalfey H,Matinyenya B,Muchinga T,Smith L,Pandie S,Lenders L,Patel V,Mayosi BM,Dheda K

更新日期：2014-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a low-grade chronic inflammatory diseases, which have been implicated in the pathogenesis of cognitive decline. We aim to evaluate associations between inflammatory markers and the risk of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in T2DM. This study of 140 diabetic patients involved 71 with M...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cai R,Huang R,Han J,Sun H,Sun J,Xia W,Tian S,Dong X,Shen Y,Wang S

更新日期：2017-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:As the magnetic storage density increases in commercial products, e.g. the hard disc drives, a full understanding of dynamic magnetism in nanometer resolution underpins the development of next-generation products. Magnetic force microscopy (MFM) is well suited to exploring ferromagnetic domain structures. However, ato...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li Z,Li X,Dong D,Liu D,Saito H,Ishio S

更新日期：2014-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Forest cutting is a major anthropogenic disturbance that affects forest carbon (C) storage and fluxes. Yet its characteristics and impacts on C cycling are poorly understood over large areas. Using recent annualized forest inventory data, we estimated cutting-related loss of live biomass in the eastern United States w...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhou D,Liu S,Oeding J,Zhao S

更新日期：2013-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep is considered to preferentially reprocess emotionally arousing memories. We tested this hypothesis by cueing emotional vs. neutral memories during REM and NREM sleep and wakefulness by presenting associated verbal memory cues after learning. Here we show that cueing during NREM sleep sig...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lehmann M,Schreiner T,Seifritz E,Rasch B

更新日期：2016-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Current theoretical analyses of defect properties without solving the detailed balance equations often estimate Fermi-level pinning position by omitting free carriers and assume defect concentrations can be always tuned by atomic chemical potentials. This could be misleading in some circumstance. Here we clarify that:...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang JH,Yin WJ,Park JS,Wei SH

更新日期：2015-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroblastoma is the most commonly diagnosed extracranial tumor in the first year of life. Approximately 9% of neuroblastoma patients present germline or somatic aberrations in the gene encoding for anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK). This increases in high-risk neuroblastomas, which have a 14% frequency of ALK aberrati...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cervantes-Madrid D,Szydzik J,Lind DE,Borenäs M,Bemark M,Cui J,Palmer RH,Hallberg B

更新日期：2019-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:During ice-free periods, the Northern Sea Route (NSR) could be an attractive shipping route. The decline in Arctic sea-ice extent, however, could be associated with an increase in the frequency of the causes of severe weather phenomena, and high wind-driven waves and the advection of sea ice could make ship navigation...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Inoue J,Yamazaki A,Ono J,Dethloff K,Maturilli M,Neuber R,Edwards P,Yamaguchi H

更新日期：2015-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The β5 subunit of the proteasome has been shown in worms and in human cell lines to be regulatory. In these models, β5 overexpression results in upregulation of the entire proteasome complex which is sufficient to increase proteotoxic stress resistance, improve metabolic parameters, and increase longevity. However, fu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nguyen NN,Rana A,Goldman C,Moore R,Tai J,Hong Y,Shen J,Walker DW,Hur JH

更新日期：2019-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Lassa virus (LASV) is the causative agent of Lassa fever (LF), an often-fatal hemorrhagic disease. LF is endemic in Nigeria, Sierra Leone and other West African countries. Diagnosis of LASV infection is challenged by the genetic diversity of the virus, which is greatest in Nigeria. The ReLASV Pan-Lassa Antigen Rapid T...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Boisen ML,Uyigue E,Aiyepada J,Siddle KJ,Oestereich L,Nelson DKS,Bush DJ,Rowland MM,Heinrich ML,Eromon P,Kayode AT,Odia I,Adomeh DI,Muoebonam EB,Akhilomen P,Okonofua G,Osiemi B,Omoregie O,Airende M,Agbukor J,Ehikha

更新日期：2020-05-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Through combined three-dimensional electromagnetic and particle tracking simulations we demonstrate a THz driven electron streak camera featuring a temporal resolution on the order of a femtosecond. The ultrafast streaking field is generated in a resonant THz sub-wavelength antenna which is illuminated by an intense s...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fabiańska J,Kassier G,Feurer T

更新日期：2014-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Human travel impacts the spread of infectious diseases across spatial and temporal scales, with broad implications for the biological and social sciences. Individual data on travel patterns have been difficult to obtain, particularly in low-income countries. Travel survey data provide detailed demographic information,...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wesolowski A,Stresman G,Eagle N,Stevenson J,Owaga C,Marube E,Bousema T,Drakeley C,Cox J,Buckee CO

更新日期：2014-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Balancing the amounts of enzymes is one of the important factors to achieve optimum performance of a designed metabolic pathway. However, the random mutagenesis approach is impractical since it requires searching an unnecessarily large number of variants and often results in searching a narrow range of expression leve...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Seo SW,Yang JS,Cho HS,Yang J,Kim SC,Park JM,Kim S,Jung GY

更新日期：2014-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, there has been an impressively fast technological progress in the development of highly efficient lead halide perovskite solar cells. However, the stability of perovskite films and respective solar cells is still an open point of concern and calls for advanced characterization methods. In this work, w...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pistor P,Ruiz A,Cabot A,Izquierdo-Roca V

更新日期：2016-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Determining accurate absolute surface energies for polar surfaces of semiconductors has been a great challenge in decades. Here, we propose pseudo-hydrogen passivation to calculate them, using density functional theory approaches. By calculating the energy contribution from pseudo-hydrogen using either a pseudo molecu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang Y,Zhang J,Tse K,Wong L,Chan C,Deng B,Zhu J

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellulose is the major component of cell wall materials. A 300 bp specific fragment from the cDNA fragment was chosen to insert into vector pFGC1008 at forward and reverse orientations to construct the recombinant RNAi vector. Knockdown of BoiCesA caused "dwarf" phenotype with smaller leaves and a loss of the content ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li S,Zhang L,Wang Y,Xu F,Liu M,Lin P,Ren S,Ma R,Guo YD

更新日期：2017-02-07 00:00:00