Forest cutting and impacts on carbon in the eastern United States.

abstract：:Electrochemically generated bactericidal compounds have been shown to eradicate bacterial lawn biofilms through electroceutical treatment. However, the ultrastructure of biofilms exposed to these species has not been studied. Moreover, it is unknown if the efficacy of electroceutical treatment extends to antibiotic-re...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lochab V,Jones TH,Dusane DH,Peters CW,Stoodley P,Wozniak DJ,Subramaniam VV,Prakash S

更新日期：2020-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The first-ever study of nickel selenide materials as efficient anode materials for Na-ion rechargeable batteries is conducted using the electrospinning process. NiSe2-reduced graphene oxide (rGO)-C composite nanofibers are successfully prepared via electrospinning and a subsequent selenization process. The electrospun...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cho JS,Lee SY,Kang YC

更新日期：2016-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Indium tin oxide (ITO) is one of the most widely used transparent conductors in optoelectronic device applications. We investigated the optical properties of ITO thin films at high temperatures up to 800 °C using spectroscopic ellipsometry. As temperature increases, amorphous ITO thin films undergo a phase transition ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kim J,Shrestha S,Souri M,Connell JG,Park S,Seo A

更新日期：2020-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Randomizing the layer thickness of superlattices (SL) can lead to localization of coherent phonons and thereby reduces the lattice thermal conductivity κ l . In this work, we propose strategies that can suppress incoherent phonon transport in the above random multilayer (RML) structure to further reduce κ l . Molecula...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chakraborty P,Cao L,Wang Y

更新日期：2017-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The distinguishing of the multiphoton quantum interference effect from the classical one forms one of the most important issues in modern quantum mechanics and experimental quantum optics. For a long time, the two-photon interference (TPI) of correlated photons has been recognized as a pure quantum effect that cannot ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kim H,Kwon O,Moon HS

更新日期：2019-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Computer-aided image analysis (CAI) can help objectively quantify morphologic features of hematoxylin-eosin (HE) histopathology images and provide potentially useful prognostic information on breast cancer. We performed a CAI workflow on 1,150 HE images from 230 patients with invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) of the bre...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen JM,Qu AP,Wang LW,Yuan JP,Yang F,Xiang QM,Maskey N,Yang GF,Liu J,Li Y

更新日期：2015-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The reprogramming of differentiated cells into induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) can be achieved by ectopic expression of defined transcription factors (Oct3/4, Sox2, Klf4 and c-Myc). However, to date, some iPSCs have been generated using viral vectors; thus, unexpected insertional mutagenesis in the target cells...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dai P,Harada Y,Miyachi H,Tanaka H,Kitano S,Adachi T,Suzuki T,Hino H,Takamatsu T

更新日期：2014-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:By moving the alkoxy group on the spacer from position 5 to position 4 to add another protocol for the algorithm for intermolecular and intramolecular hydrogen bonding interactions, highly regioselectivity of noncovalent synthesis of the hydrazide-based cyclic hexamers was achieved: one out of thirteen possible isomer...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang Y,Huang F,Chen CF,Xia M,Cai Q,Qian FJ,Xiang J

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coastal protection design heights typically consider the superimposed effects of tides, surges, waves, and relative sea-level rise (SLR), neglecting non-linear feedbacks between these forcing factors. Here, we use hydrodynamic modelling and multivariate statistics to show that shallow coastal areas are extremely sensi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Arns A,Dangendorf S,Jensen J,Talke S,Bender J,Pattiaratchi C

更新日期：2017-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs) play a vital role in controlling neuronal excitability. Nav1.6 is the most abundantly expressed VGSCs subtype in the adult central nervous system and has been found to contribute to facilitate the hyperexcitability of neurons after electrical induction of status epilepticus (SE). ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhu H,Zhao Y,Wu H,Jiang N,Wang Z,Lin W,Jin J,Ji Y

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We aimed to model longitudinal data to create predictive growth charts for weight in preterm infants from birth till discharge, that took into account the differing growth rates post-birth when compared to in-utero growth and therefore was more representative of the data than the UK1990 reference charts. Data from bir...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Watkins WJ,Farewell D,Banerjee S,Nasef H,James A,Chakraborty M

更新日期：2020-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Growth cones of extending axons navigate to correct targets by sensing a guidance cue gradient via membrane protein receptors. Although most signaling mechanisms have been clarified using an in vitro approach, it is still difficult to investigate the growth cone behavior in complicated extracellular environment of liv...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Endo M,Hattori M,Toriyabe H,Ohno H,Kamiguchi H,Iino Y,Ozawa T

更新日期：2016-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene expression profiles reflect the biologically diverse activities of cells under specific cell environments. Using the transcriptional response of cultured cells to blood composition, we developed a litmus gene assay to discriminate blood samples reflecting different sample qualities or disease conditions. This cel...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shim SM,Kim JH,Jeon JP

更新日期：2017-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Great Indian Bustard (GIB) is listed as Critically Endangered, with less than 250 individuals surviving in three fragmented populations. The species is under tremendous threat due to various anthropogenic pressures. Effective management and conservation of GIB requires a proper monitoring protocol, which we propose us...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Khan S,Chatterjee N,Habib B

更新日期：2019-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Enterovirus A71 (EV-A71), which belongs to the family Picornaviridae, can invade the central nervous system (CNS) and cause severe CNS complications or death. The EV-A71 antigen has been detected in the neurons in the brains of humans who died from EV-A71 infection. However, the effect of EV-A71 infection on human neu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lin JY,Huang HI

更新日期：2020-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The wheat avenin-like proteins (ALP) are considered atypical gluten constituents and have shown positive effects on dough properties revealed using a transgenic approach. However, to date the genetic architecture of ALP genes is unclear, making it impossible to be utilized in wheat breeding. In the current study, thre...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen XY,Cao XY,Zhang YJ,Islam S,Zhang JJ,Yang RC,Liu JJ,Li GY,Appels R,Keeble-Gagnere G,Ji WQ,He ZH,Ma WJ

更新日期：2016-08-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Surface ocean bubble-bursting generates aerosols composed of microscopic salt-water droplets, enriched in marine organic matter. The organic fraction profoundly influences aerosols' properties, by scattering solar radiations and nucleating water particles. Still little is known on the biochemical and microbiological c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rastelli E,Corinaldesi C,Dell'Anno A,Lo Martire M,Greco S,Cristina Facchini M,Rinaldi M,O'Dowd C,Ceburnis D,Danovaro R

更新日期：2017-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in commercial arrays have often been discovered in a small number of samples from selected populations. This ascertainment skews patterns of nucleotide diversity and affects population genetic inferences. We propose a demographic inference pipeline that explicitly models the SNP ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Quinto-Cortés CD,Woerner AE,Watkins JC,Hammer MF

更新日期：2018-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Carbon nanotubes exhibit mechanical properties ideally suited for reinforced structural composites and surface area and conductivity attractive for electrochemical capacitors. Here we demonstrate the multifunctional synergy between these properties in a composite material exhibiting simultaneous mechanical and energy ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Muralidharan N,Teblum E,Westover AS,Schauben D,Itzhak A,Muallem M,Nessim GD,Pint CL

更新日期：2018-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Gentamicin may cause acute kidney injury. The pathogenesis of gentamicin nephrotoxicity is unclear. Autophagy is a highly conserved physiological process involved in removing damaged or aged biological macromolecules and organelles from the cytoplasm. The role of autophagy in the pathogenesis of gentamicin nephrotoxic...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cui J,Bai XY,Sun X,Cai G,Hong Q,Ding R,Chen X

更新日期：2015-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：:BiFeO3 is one of the most promising multiferroic materials but undergoes two major drawbacks: low dielectric susceptibility and high dielectric loss. Here we report high in-plane dielectric permittivity (ε' ∼2500) and low dielectric loss (tan δ < 0.01) obtained on Bi0.95Y0.05FeO3 films epitaxially grown on SrTiO3 (001...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Scarisoreanu ND,Craciun F,Birjega R,Ion V,Teodorescu VS,Ghica C,Negrea R,Dinescu M

更新日期：2016-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Because tetragonal structured MnGa alloy has intrinsic (not interface induced) giant perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA), ultra-low damping constant and high spin polarization, it is predicted to be a kind of suitable magnetic electrode candidate in the perpendicular magnetic tunnel junction (p-MTJ) for high densi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mao S,Lu J,Zhao X,Wang X,Wei D,Liu J,Xia J,Zhao J

更新日期：2017-02-24 00:00:00

abstract：:This retrospective cohort study investigated the association between in-hospital survival and two-dimensional (2D) echocardiography within 24 hours after the return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) in patients who underwent in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ICPR) after in-hospital cardiopulmonary arrest (IHC...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Song IA,Cha JK,Oh TK,Jo YH,Yoon YE

更新日期：2020-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Age-specific genetic and antigenic variations of influenza viruses have not been documented in tropical and subtropical regions. We implemented a systematic surveillance program in two tertiary hospitals in Hong Kong Island, to collect 112 A(H1N1)pdm09 and 254 A(H3N2) positive specimens from 2013 to 2014. Of these, 56...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cao P,Wong CM,Chan KH,Wang X,Chan KP,Peiris JS,Poon LL,Yang L

更新日期：2016-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The PDZ domain-containing scaffold protein, syntenin-1, binds to the transmembrane proteoglycan, syndecan-4, but the molecular mechanism/function of this interaction are unknown. Crystal structure analysis of syntenin-1/syndecan-4 cytoplasmic domains revealed that syntenin-1 forms a symmetrical pair of dimers anchored...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Choi Y,Yun JH,Yoo J,Lee I,Kim H,Son HN,Kim IS,Yoon HS,Zimmermann P,Couchman JR,Cho HS,Oh ES,Lee W

更新日期：2016-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:For a number of years nanomaterials have been continuously devised and comprehensively investigated because of the growing demand for them and their multifarious applications, especially in medicine. This paper reports on the properties of SrF2 nanoparticles (NPs) for applications in biomedicine, showing effective way...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Przybylska D,Ekner-Grzyb A,Grześkowiak BF,Grzyb T

更新日期：2019-06-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The access and recycling of the base cations are essential processes for the long-lasting functioning of forest ecosystems. While the role of soil bacterial communities has been demonstrated in mineral weathering and tree nutrition, our understanding of the link between the availability of base cations and the functio...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nicolitch O,Feucherolles M,Churin JL,Fauchery L,Turpault MP,Uroz S

更新日期：2019-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Ascertaining the existence of hidden objects in a complex system, objects that cannot be observed from the external world, not only is curiosity-driven but also has significant practical applications. Generally, uncovering a hidden node in a complex network requires successful identification of its neighboring nodes, ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Su RQ,Lai YC,Wang X,Do Y

更新日期：2014-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The treatment of testicular cancer includes unilateral orchiectomy and chemotherapy and is curative for most patients. However, observational studies revealed an association with depression, anxiety and cognitive impairment. It is unclear whether these side effects are caused by chemotherapy, hemicastration or the dis...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Borbélyová V,Renczés E,Chovanec M,Mego M,Celec P

更新日期：2020-06-23 00:00:00

abstract：:In Eastern Boundary Current systems, wind-driven upwelling drives nutrient-rich water to the ocean surface, making these regions among the most productive on Earth. Regulation of productivity by changing wind and/or nutrient conditions can dramatically impact ecosystem functioning, though the mechanisms are not well u...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jacox MG,Hazen EL,Bograd SJ

更新日期：2016-06-09 00:00:00