The effect of direct and indirect force transmission on peri-implant bone stress - a contact finite element analysis.

abstract：:This paper simulates an axon with a region of reversed microtubule (MT) polarity, and investigates how the degree of polar mismatching in this region affects the formation of organelle traps in the axon. The model is based on modified Smith-Simmons equations governing molecular-motor-assisted transport in neurons. It ...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Kuznetsov AV

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to compare the performance of six validated brain finite element (FE) models to localized brain motion validation data in five experimental configurations. Model performance was measured using the objective metric CORA (CORrelation and Analysis), where higher ratings represent better co...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Miller LE,Urban JE,Stitzel JD

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study presents the ankle ligament strains and ankle joint moments during an accidental injury event diagnosed as a grade I anterior talofibular ligament (ATaFL) sprain. A male athlete accidentally sprained his ankle while performing a cutting motion in a laboratory setting. The kinematic data were input to a thre...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Wei F,Fong DT,Chan KM,Haut RC

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect on the signal amplitude of ultrasonic waves propagating along cortical bone plates was modelled using a 2D Finite Difference code. Different healing stages, represented by modified fracture geometries were introduced to the plate model. A simple transverse and oblique fracture filled with water was introduc...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Dodd SP,Miles AW,Gheduzzi S,Humphrey VF,Cunningham JL

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three-dimensional finite element models of the thoracolumbar junction (T12-L2) and isolated L1 vertebra were developed to investigate the role of material properties and loading conditions on vertebral stresses and strains to predict fracture risk. The geometry of the vertebrae was obtained from computed tomography im...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Erdem I,Truumees E,van der Meulen MC

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel, coarse-grained, single-framework 'Eulerian' model for blood flow in the microvascular circulation is presented and used to estimate the variations in flow properties that accrue from all of the following: (i) wall position variation, associated with the endothelial cells' (ECs) shape, (ii) glycocalyx layer (G...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Pontrelli G,Halliday I,Spencer TJ,König CS,Collins MW

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigate the behavior of a spherical cavity in a soft biological tissue modeled as a deformable porous material during an injection of non-Newtonian fluid that follows a power law model. Fluid flows into the neighboring tissue due to high cavity pressure where it is absorbed by capillaries and lymphatics at a ra...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Ahmed A,Siddique JI,Mahmood A

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of a spiral arterial blood flow pattern in humans has been widely accepted. It is believed that this spiral component of the blood flow alters arterial haemodynamics in both positive and negative ways. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of spiral flow on haemodynamic changes in aorta-re...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Javadzadegan A,Simmons A,Barber T

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computational models are increasingly being used to investigate the mechanical properties of cardiac tissue. While much insight has been gained from these studies, one important limitation associated with computational modeling arises when using in vivo images of the heart to generate the reference state of the model....

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Nikou A,Dorsey SM,McGarvey JR,Gorman JH 3rd,Burdick JA,Pilla JJ,Gorman RC,Wenk JF

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to develop a generic musculoskeletal model of a healthy 10-year-old child and examine the effects of geometric scaling on the calculated values of lower-limb muscle forces during gait. Subject-specific musculoskeletal models of five healthy children were developed from in vivo MRI data, and t...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Hainisch R,Kranzl A,Lin YC,Pandy MG,Gfoehler M

更新日期：2020-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The 2D shape of the lumbar spine in the sagittal plane can be determined from lordosis angles measured between the corresponding end-plates of the vertebral bodies or by using an active shape model (ASM) of the vertebral body outline. The ASM was previously shown to be a more efficient and reliable method, but its acc...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Ali AH,Cowan AB,Gregory JS,Aspden RM,Meakin JR

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both inter-lamellar and intra-lamellar failures of the annulus have been described as potential modes of disc herniation. Attempts to characterize initial lamellar failure of the annulus have involved tensile testing of small tissue samples. The purpose of this study was to evaluate a method of measuring local surface...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Karakolis T,Callaghan JP

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A two-dimensional, biomechanical computer model was developed, using the software package Working Model(TM), to simulate the postural control of seated individuals. Both able-bodied and spinal cord-injured subjects were represented. The model incorporated active control of the upper body through full-state feedback. S...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Kamper D,Barin K,Parnianpour M,Hemami H,Weed H

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper analyses the mechanical behaviour of a new reinforced anatomical post-systems (RAPS) for endodontic restoration. The composite restorative material (CRM) completely fills the root canal (as do the commonly used cast metal posts) and multiple prefabricated composite posts (PCPs) are employed as reinforcement...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Maceri F,Martignoni M,Vairo G

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work is concerned with the lubrication analysis of artificial knee joints, which plays an increasing significant role in clinical performance and longevity of components. Time-dependent elastohydrodynamic lubrication analysis for normal total knee replacement is carried out under the cyclic variation in both load...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Su Y,Yang P,Fu Z,Jin Z,Wang C

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, the effects of medial collateral ligament (MCL) release and the limb correction strategies with pre-existing MCL laxity on tibiofemoral contact force distribution after high tibial osteotomy (HTO) were investigated. The medial and lateral contact forces of the knee were quantified during simulated stand...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Purevsuren T,Khuyagbaatar B,Kim K,Kim YH

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents a biomechanical analysis of the cervical C5-C6 functional spine unit before and after the anterior cervical discectomy and fusion. The aim of this work is to study the influence of the medical procedure and its instrumentation on range of motion and stress distribution. First, a three-dimensional f...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Fernandes PC,Fernandes PR,Folgado JO,Levy Melancia J

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A parametric investigation was conducted to determine the effects on the load estimation method of varying: (1) the thickness of back-plates used in the two-dimensional finite element models of long bones, (2) the number of columns of nodes in the outer medial and lateral sections of the diaphysis to which the back-pl...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Bona MA,Martin LD,Fischer KJ

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this review, we provide an overview of the simulation techniques employed for modelling the flow of red blood cells (RBCs) in blood plasma. The scope of this review omits the fluid modelling aspect while focusing on other key components in the RBC-plasma model such as (1) describing the RBC deformation with shell-b...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Ju M,Ye SS,Namgung B,Cho S,Low HT,Leo HL,Kim S

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this study was to define the effect on hip contact forces of including subject-specific moment generating capacity in the musculoskeletal model by scaling isometric muscle strength and by including geometrical information in control subjects, hip osteoarthritis and total hip arthroplasty patients. Scaling ...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Wesseling M,De Groote F,Meyer C,Corten K,Simon JP,Desloovere K,Jonkers I

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phenotype expression in X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy is one of the most intriguing issues of the disease, because there is no general correlation between the type of ABCD1 gene mutation and the clinical phenotype. In this study, we use the cross-impact analysis to build a descriptively quantitative relationship b...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Yan S,Wu G

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The display of three-dimensional angiograms can benefit from the knowledge of quantitative shape features such as tangent and curvature of the centerline of vessels. These can be obtained from a curve-like skeleton representation. If connectivity and topology are preserved, and if geometrical constraints such as smoot...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Yi D,Hayward V

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pedestrians are the most vulnerable road user and represent about 23% of the road traffic deaths in the world. A finite element (FE) model corresponding to a 5th percentile female pedestrian (F05-PS) was developed by morphing the Global Human Body Models Consortium (GHBMC) 50th percentile male pedestrian (M50-PS) mode...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Pak W,Meng Y,Schap J,Koya B,Gayzik FS,Untaroiu CD

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoporosis (OP) is common with advancing age. Several studies have shown a strong correlation between OP and otosclerosis. However, no studies have investigated OP of the malleus, incus or stapes in the human middle ear, its effect on middle ear transfer function. Here, we investigate whether these three ossicles de...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Zhou L,Shen N,Feng M,Liu H,Duan M,Huang X

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several opensource or commercially available software platforms are widely used to develop dynamic simulations of movement. While computational approaches are conceptually similar across platforms, technical differences in implementation may influence output. We present a new upper limb dynamic model as a tool to eval...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Saul KR,Hu X,Goehler CM,Vidt ME,Daly M,Velisar A,Murray WM

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The evaluation of muscle and joint forces in vivo is still a challenge. Musculo-Skeletal (musculo-skeletal) models are used to compute forces based on movement analysis. Most of them are built from a scaled-generic model based on cadaver measurements, which provides a low level of personalization, or from Magnetic Res...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Dubois G,Rouch P,Bonneau D,Gennisson JL,Skalli W

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The magnitude and distribution of bone and muscle mass within limbs affect limb inertial properties, maximum movement speed and the energy required to maintain submaximal movements. Musculoskeletal modeling and movement simulations were used to determine how changes in bone and muscle cross-sectional area (and thus ma...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Dellanini L,Hawkins D,Martin B,Stover S

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accident statistics show that more than 80% of car-to-pedestrian collisions (CPC) occur when pedestrians cross the road. It is very important to establish a finite element model with natural walking posture to study the kinematics and injury mechanism of pedestrians. In this study, a finite element model of six-year-o...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Li H,Li K,Huang Y,Lv W,Cui S,He L,Ruan JS,Wang C

更新日期：2020-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Blunt and rotational head impacts due to vehicular collisions, falls and contact sports cause relative motion between the brain and skull. This increases the normal and shear stresses in the (skull/brain) interface region consisting of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and subarachnoid space (SAS) trabeculae. The relative mot...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Zoghi-Moghadam M,Sadegh AM

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many methods developed for estimating the reliability of protein-protein interactions are based on the topology of protein-protein interaction networks. This paper describes a new reliability measure for protein-protein interactions, which does not rely on the topology of protein interaction networks, but expresses bi...

journal_title：Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering

authors： Park B,Han K

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00