Abstract:
:Ultrasound scans of 18 children with primary hepatic tumours were reviewed to assess the accuracy of ultrasound in determining hepatic origin, extent, resectability, and histology. Using basic landmarks, ultrasound correctly predicted extent and resectability in 72% of patients. Accuracy would be increased by more detailed scanning to determine segmental and lobar landmarks. Hepatoblastoma demonstrated a characteristic appearance of a well-defined hyperechoic mass. Other tumour types showed some overlap in ultrasound appearances. Ultrasound examination overestimated the incidence of obliteration of the IVC lumen, and such patients require inferior venacavography to assess the true status of the cava preoperatively.
journal_name
Pediatr Radioljournal_title
Pediatric radiologyauthors
de Campo M,de Campo JFdoi
10.1007/BF02388402subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-01-01 00:00:00pages
19-24issue
1eissn
0301-0449issn
1432-1998journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The use of a central venous catheter (CVC) has become commonplace in the care of children with a wide variety of medical and surgical problems. Complications resulting from the insertion of these catheters are well recognized and can be life-threatening. When a temporary CVC or other catheter is inserted into the cent...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-007-0674-z
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case report describes the incidental finding of intestinal leakage during bone scan imaging with Tc-99m methylene diphosphonate (MDP) in a patient with previously diagnosed protein-losing enteropathy (PLE). Most radiopharmaceuticals reported in the literature that are useful for making this diagnosis are not gene...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-008-0924-8
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular malformations and hemangiomas are common in children but remain a source of confusion during diagnosis, in part because of the lack of a uniform terminology. With the existing treatments for hemangiomas and vascular malformations, it is important to make the correct diagnosis initially to prevent adverse phys...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-012-2584-y
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pelvis-shoulder dysplasia is rare skeletal dysplasia characterised by symmetrical hypoplasia of the iliac wings and scapulae. It may be associated with unstable hips in infancy, a prominent lumbar lordosis and a waddling gait. Symptoms tend to lessen with increasing age. A child with this condition who has been follow...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00972181
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Post-traumatic subperiosteal hematoma of the iliac bone may present insidiously without external evidence of bleeding or go undetected in the acute setting. In some cases, the patient may come to medical attention due to femoral nerve palsy rather than hip or groin pain. In this report, we describe a case of femoral n...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-016-3581-3
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of neurofibromatosis in a 7-year-old boy from Greenland is presented. The patient suddenly developed a severe thoracic scoliosis because of a total luxation of the upper thoracic vertebrae caused by erosion from soft tissue tumours in the region. Tomography revealed the bone changes, and CT whole-body scanning ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00974044
更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifteen newborn infants developed roentgenographic evidence of rickets while on long-term intravenous hyperalimentation. In each instance, the initial diagnosis of rickets was suggested on the chest roentgenogram, where characteristic cupped and frayed upper humeral metaphyses were noted; subsequent knee and wrist roe...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02386710
更新日期:1978-12-04 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this review is to emphasize the role of fetal MR in the evaluation of the supratentorial space. The advantages of MRI compared to US are stressed in three fields of application: cerebral biometry, sulcation and cerebral parenchyma. In each field, normal data are displayed and MR applications with patterns o...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-004-1249-x
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Keutel syndrome is a rare autosomal-recessive condition characterized by abnormal cartilage calcification. Neuroimaging findings associated with this condition have been randomly described in the literature. OBJECTIVE:To systematically evaluate the neuroimaging findings in a series of children with Keutel s...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-013-2768-0
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of Inferior Right Hepatic Veins (IRHVs) in 82 children who had magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the abdomen was assessed. IRHVs larger than or equal in size to the Superior Right Hepatic Vein were found in 23% (19/82). In two patients with radiological evidence of Superior Hepatic Venous occlusion an...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02129069
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isolated oesophageal leiomyomatosis in children is very rare. The association between leiomyomatosis of oesophagus and female genital tract and an Alport like hematuric nephritis has been recognized as a distinct entity by Garcia-Torres and Guarner. Since then few other cases of this syndrome have been observed. Conge...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02012602
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::malrotation and Hirschsprung's disease are common gastrointestinal abnormalities in neonates and infants. Four patients with the association of malrotation and Hirschsprung's disease are reported. A delay in diagnosis may be complicated by midgut volvulus or enterocolitis. The diagnostic and therapeutic implications o...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01221703
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Motion remains a major limitation of fetal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Some centers have required mothers to fast before MRI in an effort to reduce motion; however, there is no current literature that describes the effect of maternal diet on fetal activity. OBJECTIVE:The objective is to define associa...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-018-4254-1
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mass-like renal lesions in children occur in a diverse spectrum of conditions including benign and malignant neoplasm, infection, infarction, lymphatic malformation, and traumatic injury. Although mass-like renal lesions can sometimes be suspected on plain radiographs and evaluated with US in children, subsequent CT i...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-007-0548-4
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the advent of chemotherapy, mortality rates in acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) have decreased, but complications in the central nervous system have appeared. These include direct involvement of the brain itself and the development of chemotherapy-related encephalopathy as a delayed reaction. In most reported ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050299
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the CT features of complicated pleural tuberculosis in children and to define the use of CT in children with pleural tuberculosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The CT findings in 11 children with complicated pleural tuberculosis were retrospectively analysed. CT was performed to evaluate persistent pleura...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050561
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Osteoid osteoma is a painful, benign, small osteogenic bone tumor. For a long time, surgery was the only treatment for these lesions. Different minimally invasive therapeutic techniques have been proposed. We report our experience in the treatment of osteoid osteoma by CT-guided drilling resection in pediatr...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-005-0032-y
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We review our experience with unusual ocular pathologies, some mimicking retinoblastoma, that were referred to our institution during the past two decades. After presenting the imaging anatomy of the normal eye, we discuss pertinent clinical and pathological features, and illustrate the US and MRI appearance of retino...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-012-2374-6
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present a case of cervical chordoma which manifested in a 5-year-old boy as a dumbbell-shaped epidural tumor without bone destruction. Both CT and MRI demonstrated tumor features suggesting this diagnosis, which was confirmed by histology. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01403709
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is the first clinical and angiographic description of congenital subclavian steal in a patient with left aortic arch, isolation of the right subclavian artery, and an aortic diverticulum. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01092954
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Orbital sonography with color-flow Doppler imaging is a relatively new technology with significant application in the pediatric patient. This review stresses the primary indications for pediatric ophthalmic ultrasound and also discusses those instances where the use of ultrasound supplements other imaging studies. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01372106
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reversed blood flow has been reported in the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) in 92% of healthy term newborns at 2 h of age. By 24 h after birth the end-diastolic velocity became positive in all of the infants. OBJECTIVE:To characterize hemodynamic changes in the coeliac artery and superior mesenteric arter...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-013-2825-8
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the US and MR appearances in a case of persistent Müllerian duct syndrome, a rare form of inherited male pseudohermaphroditism characterised by the presence of uterus and fallopian tubes in a normally virilised 46XY male. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002470050484
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Machine learning algorithms can help to improve the accuracy and efficiency of cancer diagnosis, selection of personalized therapies and prediction of long-term outcomes. Artificial intelligence (AI) describes a subset of machine learning that can identify patterns in data and take actions to reach pre-set goals witho...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-019-04360-1
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A newborn suffered immediate neonatal respiratory distress because of an obstructive, soft-tissue nasal mass. Clinical examination revealed a cleft palate with a protruding polypoid mass. CT and MRI showed a heterogeneous nasopharyngeal mass and associated intracranial abnormalities - duplication of the hypophysis and...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050354
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most pediatric malignancies require some form of cross-sectional imaging, either for staging or response assessment. The majority of these are solid tumors and this review addresses the role of MRI, as well as other cross-sectional and functional imaging techniques, for evaluating the most common pediatric solid tumor...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-018-4162-4
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of lipid aspiration pneumonia after chronic nasopharyngeal installation of mineral oil was first described in 1925 by Laughlin. Since that time this entity has been well recognized and numerous substances have been identified or implicated as the aspirated material. The classic radiographic appearance ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02389570
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this prospective study was to measure in vivo blood oxygen saturation (%O2) by MRI in children with congenital heart disease (CHD) using population-based values for T2O (T2 signal decay of fully oxygenated blood) and K (a parameter representing the deoxyhemoglobin effect) and compare the %O2 wi...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-004-1305-6
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital cardiac malformations (CCM) are the commonest congenital anomalies. Using ultrasonography (US), the incidence of CCM in a selected group of fetuses and the impact of CCM on perinatal and postnatal care was evaluated. The indication for fetal echocardiography (F-ECHO) in 152 pregnancies was a positive family...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02387894
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pediatric optic pathway gliomas are typically indolent but have a variable clinical course. Treatment is dictated by symptoms and changes on contrast-enhanced MRI examinations. Gadolinium retention in children has motivated parsimonious use of gadolinium-based contrast agents. OBJECTIVES:To determine survei...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-018-4154-4
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00