Abstract：
:Congenital cardiac malformations (CCM) are the commonest congenital anomalies. Using ultrasonography (US), the incidence of CCM in a selected group of fetuses and the impact of CCM on perinatal and postnatal care was evaluated. The indication for fetal echocardiography (F-ECHO) in 152 pregnancies was a positive family history in 61, fetal arrhythmias seen by routine obstetrical controls in 53, suspected CCM during obstetrical US in 9, growth retardation in 3 and contracted maternal factors in 6. Twenty pregnancies had no special indication. F-ECHO was performed between the 18th and the 39th gestational week. Twenty-seven cardiac malformations were found (18%), 10 of which were important; 3 succumbed at birth, 2 after surgical intervention, 1 was aborted and 4 needed intensive care at birth. Of 53 cases with arrhythmias, 3 needed special care during pregnancy: Digitalis in a case of atrial flutter, sick leave and bedrest in 2 with supraventricular tachycardia, premature delivery in 1 case with complete AV block due to an intraventricular tumor. The extremely high incidence of CCM in this group proves the need for careful fetal evaluation to detect malformations. Nowadays F-ECHO can and should be performed as early as in the 18th gestational week, allowing either to interrupt a pregnancy or to plan delivery in a well-equipped center which provides the necessary measures for these newborns.
journal_name
Pediatr Radioljournal_title
Pediatric radiologyauthors
Oberhaensli I,Extermann P,Friedli B,Beguin Fdoi
10.1007/BF02387894subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-01-01 00:00:00pages
94-9issue
2eissn
0301-0449issn
1432-1998journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Transient synovitis is the most common cause of acute hip pain in children. However, MR imaging findings in transient synovitis and the role of MR imaging in differentiating transient synovitis from septic arthritis have not been fully reported. OBJECTIVE:To describe the MR findings of transient synovitis a...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-006-0289-9
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Sclerotic bone lesions are often seen on chest CT in adults with tuberous sclerosis complex. OBJECTIVE:To characterize bone lesions at abdominal MRI in children with tuberous sclerosis complex. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This retrospective review included 70 children with tuberous sclerosis complex who had unde...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-016-3549-3
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of a central venous catheter (CVC) has become commonplace in the care of children with a wide variety of medical and surgical problems. Complications resulting from the insertion of these catheters are well recognized and can be life-threatening. When a temporary CVC or other catheter is inserted into the cent...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-007-0674-z
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Vascular rings and pulmonary slings are congenital anomalies of the aortic arch/great vessels and pulmonary arteries, respectively, that commonly present early during infancy and childhood with respiratory and/or feeding difficulties. The diagnosis of these conditions frequently utilizes a multi-modality radiological ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00247-011-2131-2
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Suspected appendicitis is the most common indication for emergent abdominal surgery in children. The clinical diagnosis of appendicitis can be challenging, and CT is playing an increasing role in the evaluation of right lower quadrant pain. Occasionally, alternative diagnoses to appendicitis can be suggested on CT. Th...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00247-008-1110-8
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The mucopolysaccharidoses are a heterogeneous group of inherited lysosomal storage disorders, characterized by the accumulation of undegraded glycosaminoglycans in various organs, leading to tissue damage. Mucopolysaccharidoses include eight individual disorders (IS [Scheie syndrome], IH [Hurler syndrome], II, III, IV...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00247-018-4139-3
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Pyeloplasty is an established treatment for pelviureteric junction (PUJ) obstruction. The postoperative change in the size of the renal pelvis and the kidney parenchyma are variable. OBJECTIVE:To document the changes in renal pelvic size and renal parenchymal thickness following pyeloplasty and to establish...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002470050342
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Awareness and preparedness to handle sedation, analgesia, and contrast-media complications are key in the daily radiology practice. OBJECTIVE:The purpose is to create a computerized simulator (PC-Windows-based) that uses a graphical interface to reproduce critical incidents in pediatric and adult patients u...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002470050744
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chylous reflux is a manifestation of primary or secondary lymphatic obstruction. Primary lymphatic obstruction is defined as lymphangiectasia and incompetency of lymphatic valves without an underlying cause. Lymphangiectasia resulting from trauma, neoplasm, irradiation, or inflammation characterizes secondary lymphati...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002470050219
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The case of 6-year-old girl with an asymptomatic aneurysmal bone cyst of the acromion is reported. Such tumors are rarely located in the scapula and are especially rare in the acromion. The diagnosis was confirmed by biopsy and surgical resection of the lesion. Roentgenographic, CT and histologic features of the cyst ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Until recently scurvy has been viewed in developed countries as a disease of the past. More recently there have been reports of case series of children with scurvy who have had a delayed diagnosis after an extensive diagnostic workup that included imaging. Most of these children have had underlying neurologi...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-016-3726-4
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Intestinal blood-flow changes after birth. Objective. To elucidate the factors influencing intestinal blood-flow velocity in preterm infants during the early neonatal period. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We measured blood-flow velocity in the superior mesenteric artery by pulsed Doppler US in 44 uncomplicated infa...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002470050621
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ferumoxytol is an ultra-small superparamagnetic iron oxide (USPIO) particle that is FDA-approved for parenteral treatment of iron deficiency anemia in adults with chronic kidney disease. Because of the association between gadolinium-based contrast agents and nephrogenic systemic fibrosis in patients with severe chroni...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00247-016-3605-z
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:MRI is invaluable in assessing the neonatal brain following suspected perinatal injury. Good quality imaging requires adaptations to both the hardware and the sequences used for adults or older children. The perinatal and postnatal details often predict the pattern of lesions sustained and should be available to aid i...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00247-010-1620-z
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent reports have highlighted the lifetime risk of malignancy from using ionizing radiation in pediatric imaging. Computed tomography (CT), which uses ionizing radiation, is employed extensively for neonatal brain imaging of term infants. Magnetic resonance (MR) provides an alternative that does not use io...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-003-0933-6
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Many intervention studies in preterm infants aim to improve neurodevelopmental outcome, but short-term proxy outcome measurements are lacking. Cortical plate and subplate development could be such a marker. OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to provide normal DTI reference values for the cortical plate and subplate of p...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-010-1638-2
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty patients with massive trichuriasis were studied with double contrast barium enema. The following changes were observed: 1) Impregnation defects of the colonic wall probably due to abundant mucous secretions. 2) Granular features. 3) Pear-shaped caecum. 4) Radiolucid ringlike images with some contrast material i...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00973995
更新日期：1979-04-19 00:00:00
abstract：:The mainstay of imaging of gastrointestinal (GI) pathology in infants has always been and still is the plain radiograph of the abdomen and conventional contrast studies. In this review emphasis is placed on the situations where there are new imaging strategies and alternative modalities of imaging, including US, CT, M...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00247-010-1582-1
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One hundred and ten children, ages 6 days to 14 years, were investigated for vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) using ultrasound before voiding cystourethrography (VCU). Sonographically a VUR was assumed if a retrovesical dilated ureter and/or an increase of the separation of the central renal echo complex (CRC) could be det...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02343428
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intracerebral paragangliomas are rare because of the lack of paraganglial cells in the cerebral tissue. We report a rare case of melanotic paraganglioma arising from the temporal horn of the lateral ventricle in a patient with prior Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) treated with chemotherapy and radiation. ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-007-0734-4
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hydranencephaly is an encephaloclastic central nervous system disorder characterised by severe destruction of the cerebral hemispheres with preservation of posterior fossa structures. We present MRI and neurosonography features of a unique case of hydranencephaly involving cerebellum (in the form of complete liquefact...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-010-1749-9
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) characteristics of evolving duodenal hematomas in children are unknown. OBJECTIVE:To describe the MRI changes exhibited by evolving duodenal hematomas and the likely mechanisms behind these changes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the MR features of in...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-018-4178-9
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The effects and potential hazards of brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at 3 T in newborns are debated. OBJECTIVE:Assess the impact of 3-T MRI in newborns on body temperature and physiological parameters. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Forty-nine newborns, born preterm and at term, underwent 3-T brain MRI at ter...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-018-4105-0
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rapidly involuting congenital hemangioma (RICH) is a recently recognized entity in which the vascular tumor is fully developed at birth and undergoes rapid involution. Angiographic findings in two infants with congenital hemangioma are reported and compared with a more common postnatal infantile hemangioma and a conge...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-002-0726-3
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Prader orchidometry has been the standard method for evaluating testicular size. As this technique is subjective and tends to overestimate the testicular volume, ultrasound (US) has been proposed as more reliable. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the intra- and interobserver agreement of US measurements of testicular ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-018-4195-8
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Machine learning algorithms can help to improve the accuracy and efficiency of cancer diagnosis, selection of personalized therapies and prediction of long-term outcomes. Artificial intelligence (AI) describes a subset of machine learning that can identify patterns in data and take actions to reach pre-set goals witho...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00247-019-04360-1
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:While patient and family-centered care (PFCC) is currently a hot topic in medicine, it has long been a specific focus of pediatrics. The concept of PFCC includes a change in culture where physicians and patients move away from paternalism and instead view patients and families as partners in care. Although there are m...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00247-020-04742-w
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We review the clinical and imaging characteristics of the most common ovarian neoplasms in children and adolescents. Because of the widespread use of diagnostic imaging, incidental ovarian neoplasms might be encountered during the evaluation of abdominal pain, trauma or other indications and might pose a diagnostic di...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00247-011-2128-x
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Knowledge of the synovial and tenosynovial appearance of the clinically non-arthritic symptomatic juvenile wrist using contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is sparse. OBJECTIVES:To analyze contrast-enhanced MRI findings of the clinically non-inflamed symptomatic pediatric wrist, focusing on th...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-020-04739-5
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate (131)I-MIBG scintigraphic localization of xenotransplanted and spontaneously arising neuroblastomas in murine models of high-risk neuroblastoma. METHODS:Neuroblastoma xenografts were created by inoculation of human neuroblastoma cell suspensions into the subcutaneous flanks of athymic nude mice. In...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-003-1006-6
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
