Hydranencephaly associated with cerebellar involvement and bilateral microphthalmia and colobomas.

abstract：:One hundred and ten children, ages 6 days to 14 years, were investigated for vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) using ultrasound before voiding cystourethrography (VCU). Sonographically a VUR was assumed if a retrovesical dilated ureter and/or an increase of the separation of the central renal echo complex (CRC) could be det...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Schneider K,Jablonski C,Wiessner M,Kohn M,Fendel H

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiologically visible calcification in the wall of a uriniferous perirenal pseudocyst is rare. This unusual finding was seen in a newborn infant who was found to have a left flank mass on the first day of life. When perirenal pseudocysts occur in infants, they are usually caused by congenital obstructive lesions of t...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kirchner SG,Braren V,Heller RM,Kirchner FK Jr

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of pneumopericardium in an infant complicating aspiration of a foreign body is reported. In addition to X-ray studies echocardiography is valuable for the control of the disease. The pathogenesis and the treatment are discussed and a short review of the literature is given. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Tjhen KY,Schmaltz AA,Ibrahim Z,Nolte K

更新日期：1978-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Four children with Type I hepatorenal glycogen storage have been studied by barium enema. All showed strikingly similar changes of a smooth-walled, slightly narrow but normal length colon without any haustration. The findings simulated colitis but the patients had either mild diarrhea or no gastrointestinal complaints...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Fellows RA,Berdon WE,Baker DH,Harris R

更新日期：1975-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Characteristic biliary tree abnormalities in metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD) include gallbladder polyposis and haemobilia. We report two brothers with MLD, who presented with uncommon biliary complications. One presented with gastric outlet obstruction secondary to gallbladder enlargement, which was treated by perc...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Simanovsky N,Ackerman Z,Kiderman A,Fields S

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been suggested that increased hepatic and intramuscular fat is associated with insulin resistance, and that increased pancreatic fat is related to impaired insulin secretion. OBJECTIVE:We postulated that in obese nondiabetic teenagers insulin levels would be directly related to increases in intramusc...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kovanlikaya A,Mittelman SD,Ward A,Geffner ME,Dorey F,Gilsanz V

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Little published research has shown the relationship between noninvasive US shear wave speed (SWS) measurements and degree of liver fibrosis as established by percutaneous biopsy in children. OBJECTIVE:To assess the relationship between liver US shear wave speed (SWS) measurements and parenchymal fibrosis i...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Dillman JR,Heider A,Bilhartz JL,Smith EA,Keshavarzi N,Rubin JM,Lopez MJ

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Unenhanced MRI has emerged as a useful tool for diagnosing pediatric acute appendicitis. The use of contrast-enhanced MRI for diagnosing pediatric appendicitis has not been documented. The purpose of this study is to examine the diagnostic performance of contrast-enhanced MRI for acute appendicitis and altern...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Koning JL,Naheedy JH,Kruk PG

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report an extremely unusual case of a 4-month-old boy who presented with a sudoriferous gland cyst of the orbit. Congenital sudoriferous cyst is extremely rare in both the adult and pediatric populations. The CT and MRI findings are presented and the pertinent literature reviewed. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Haider E,Saigal G,Gill D,Brown E,Daniel S

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical decision support has been identified by the United States government as a method to decrease inappropriate imaging exams and promote judicious use of imaging resources. The adoption of this method will be incentivized by requiring appropriate use criteria to qualify for Medicare reimbursement starting in Janu...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Chan SS,Francavilla ML,Iyer RS,Rigsby CK,Hernanz-Schulman M

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Large-cell calcifying Sertoli cell tumors are exceedingly rare testicular tumors which can be distinguished from pure Sertoli cell tumors by distinctive microscopic features and multifocal and bilateral calcifications [1]. We describe the characteristic sonographic appearance of the tumor with pathologic correlation. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Noszian IM,Balon R,Eitelberger FG,Schmid N

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a 25-week fetus with lethal Ellis-van Creveld syndrome who was diagnosed prenatally from the US detection of a narrow chest, postaxial polydactyly of the hands, short acro-/mesomelic limbs and a ventricular septal defect. The postnatal radiographic features of the skeleton confirmed the diagnosis. Literature...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Sergi C,Voigtländer T,Zoubaa S,Hentze S,Meyberg-Solomeyer G,Troeger J,Tariverdian G,Otto HF,Schiesser M

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) characteristics of evolving duodenal hematomas in children are unknown. OBJECTIVE:To describe the MRI changes exhibited by evolving duodenal hematomas and the likely mechanisms behind these changes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the MR features of in...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Zhou H,Ma X,Sheng M,Lai C,Fu J

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present two patients with airway obstruction due to supraglottic swelling; one was caused by a brown spider bite on an ear (loxoscelism) and the other from eating buffalo fish. In the latter patient it was likely due to scrombroid poisoning, a histamine-like reaction, but may have been an anaphylaxic reaction. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Herman TE,McAlister WH

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fetal MRI is the modality of choice to study supratentorial brain malformations. To accurately interpret the MRI, the radiologist needs to understand the normal sequence of events that occurs during prenatal brain development; this includes familiarity with the processes of hemispheric cleavage, formation of interhemi...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Choi JJ,Yang E,Soul JS,Jaimes C

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC), a tumor that is rare among children, causes clinically evident hormonal disturbances. Imaging methods are used to stage disease and to plan surgical resection. OBJECTIVE:To describe the findings of the various imaging methods used to evaluate ACC. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We re...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Ribeiro J,Ribeiro RC,Fletcher BD

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of lateral decubitus high-resolution CT (HRCT) in detecting air trapping in children. MATERIALS AND METHODS:HRCT scans of 21 children with heterogeneous lung attenuation caused by air trapping (n = 10) or with infiltrative lung disease (n = 11) were reviewed retrospectively. The...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Choi SJ,Choi BK,Kim HJ,Lee SH,Choi SH,Park SJ,Goo HW,Lee JS,Yoon CH

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article questions the scientific justification of ingrained radiologic practices exemplified by size measurements of childhood solid tumours. This is approached by a critical review of staging systems from a selection of paediatric oncological treatment protocols. Local staging remains size-dependent for some tum...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Olsen ØE

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isolated oesophageal leiomyomatosis in children is very rare. The association between leiomyomatosis of oesophagus and female genital tract and an Alport like hematuric nephritis has been recognized as a distinct entity by Garcia-Torres and Guarner. Since then few other cases of this syndrome have been observed. Conge...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Lerone M,Dodero P,Romeo G,Martucciello G,Caffarena PE,Brisigotti M,Toma P,Taccone A,Silengo M

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Percutaneous retrograde gastrostomy has a high success rate, low morbidity, and can be performed under different levels of sedation or local anesthesia in children. Despite its favourable safety profile, major complications can occur. Few studies have examined peritonitis following percutaneous retrograde ga...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Dookhoo L,Mahant S,Parra DA,John PR,Amaral JG,Connolly BL

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:malrotation and Hirschsprung's disease are common gastrointestinal abnormalities in neonates and infants. Four patients with the association of malrotation and Hirschsprung's disease are reported. A delay in diagnosis may be complicated by midgut volvulus or enterocolitis. The diagnostic and therapeutic implications o...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Filston HC,Kirks DR

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a pictorial review of neonatal ischemic brain injury and look at its pathophysiology, imaging features and differential diagnoses from a radiologist's perspective. The concept of perinatal stroke is defined and its distinction from hypoxic-ischemic injury is emphasized. A brief review of recent imaging adva...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Badve CA,Khanna PC,Ishak GE

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mid-cervical kyphosis in diastrophic dysplasia (DD) with cord compression and weakness has been recognized for the last three decades. A strikingly similar situation exists in Larsen's syndrome (LS), an otherwise unrelated problem of weakness with lay joints and dislocations with typical facies. Forty patients with DD...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Forese LL,Berdon WE,Harcke HT,Wagner ML,Lachman R,Chorney GS,Roye DP

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This multicenter collaborative study was undertaken to review the types and complications of femoral neck fractures in children. It is a retrospective clinical and radiological review of 108 femoral neck fractures. Cases originated from four different pediatric hospitals. All the patients had plain radiographs. Fractu...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Azouz EM,Karamitsos C,Reed MH,Baker L,Kozlowski K,Hoeffel JC

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many pitfalls result from the limited ability of Doppler instruments to record low flow velocities. These include a misleading resistance or pulsatility index due to diastolic cut-off and taking no signal to equal no flow assuming that no signal means no flow. Comparison of actual flow velocities as measured in an in-...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Winkler P,Helmke K,Mahl M

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current imaging modalities are accurate in establishing the diagnosis and extent of thoracic Hodgkin disease. After treatment, however, it is extremely difficult to differentiate potential residual active neoplastic disease from scar tissue, or identify early recurrence. We evaluated the contribution of MRI in the ass...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Elkowitz SS,Leonidas JC,Lopez M,Cherick I,Schiff RG,Karayalcin G,Lanzkowsky P

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiographic differentiation between cystic fibrosis and asthma presenting in teenagers and young adults can be difficult. Many patients with a late presentation of cystic fibrosis display minimal changes on a chest radiograph. However, a large majority (90%) of cystic fibrosis patients with an essentially normal PA c...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Reinig JW,Sanchez FW,Thomason DM,Gobien RP

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present the CT and MRI findings of an 8-day-old infant with an infected cephalhaematoma complicated by skull osteomyelitis, venous sinus thrombosis and left cerebellar haemorrhage. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Chan MS,Wong YC,Lau SP,Lau KY,Ou Y

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:About one-half of patients with meconium ileus (MI) present with a complication such as volvulus, atresia, meconium peritonitis or giant cystic meconium peritonitis. The treatment of these complications requires surgery. However, the preoperative diagnosis of complicated MI is difficult. We describe two neonates with ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Navarro OM,Daneman A,Miller SF

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a rare case of a broken umbilical artery catheter retrieved via a transumbilical approach with biopsy forceps. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Murphy KD,Le VA,Encarnacion CE,Palmaz JC

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00