Angiographic features of rapidly involuting congenital hemangioma (RICH).

abstract：:Gastrointestinal (GI) tract involvement in Langerhans cell histiocytosis is probably not uncommon [1,2], but reports of radiologic findings have been limited to the small intestine and mesenteric lymph nodes [3-5]. We report a 16-month-old child with known Langerhans cell histiocytosis, who was found to have mucosal i...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Gilmore BS,Cohen M

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-traumatic subperiosteal hematoma of the iliac bone may present insidiously without external evidence of bleeding or go undetected in the acute setting. In some cases, the patient may come to medical attention due to femoral nerve palsy rather than hip or groin pain. In this report, we describe a case of femoral n...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Wallace M,Kruse R,Eutsler EP,Averill LW

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The diagnosis of Hirschsprung's disease is usually made in neonates but often considered in older infants and children with constipation: these children may be referred for barium enema. Since it is widely accepted that a normal barium enema does not exclude Hirschsprung's disease, some children, after a nor...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Reid JR,Buonomo C,Moreira C,Kozakevich H,Nurko SJ

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Achalasia is a disorder of oesophageal motility and is rare in children. The mainstay of therapy has been surgery with its attendant complications and long postoperative stay. Treatment by hydrostatic balloon dilatation, a less morbid procedure, has not found much favour. OBJECTIVE:To review the overall eff...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Upadhyaya M,Fataar S,Sajwany MJ

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Little published research has shown the relationship between noninvasive US shear wave speed (SWS) measurements and degree of liver fibrosis as established by percutaneous biopsy in children. OBJECTIVE:To assess the relationship between liver US shear wave speed (SWS) measurements and parenchymal fibrosis i...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Dillman JR,Heider A,Bilhartz JL,Smith EA,Keshavarzi N,Rubin JM,Lopez MJ

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tuberculosis in childhood is clinically challenging, but it is a preventable and treatable disease. Risk factors depend on age and immunity status. The most common form of pediatric tuberculosis is pulmonary disease, which comprises more than half of the cases. Other forms make up the extrapulmonary tuberculosis that ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kritsaneepaiboon S,Andres MM,Tatco VR,Lim CCQ,Concepcion NDP

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atlas anomalies in terms of clefts and aplasia are rare. They can sometimes simulate fractures and need further evaluation. Imaging in terms of CT and MR can help resolve diagnostic confusion and also outline associated neurological involvement. A rare anomaly of anterior and posterior atlas arch, previously unclassif...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Hosalkar HS,Gerardi JA,Shaw BA

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The optimal treatment of perforated appendicitis remains controversial, but there is a trend toward nonoperative management. CT scanning might be helpful in determining which patients could benefit from this treatment option. OBJECTIVE:To determine the value of CT imaging in predicting clinical success or f...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Levin T,Whyte C,Borzykowski R,Han B,Blitman N,Harris B

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Imaging pediatric elbow trauma in the acute setting remains diagnostically challenging given difficult patient positioning, multiple ossification centers of the pediatric elbow, overlapping structures, and complex joint anatomy. Digital tomosynthesis is a technique where the X-ray source travels across a limited arc a...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Zapala MA,Livingston K,Phelps AS,MacKenzie JD

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present the MRI findings in a case of subcutaneous fat necrosis of the newborn. To our knowledge, the MRI findings of this entity have not been reported. Subcutaneous fat necrosis of the newborn is an uncommon, benign process in full-term infants. Hypercalcemia may be a potentially life-threatening complication of ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Anderson DR,Narla LD,Dunn NL

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ACTH is used in childhood to treat infantile spasms and acute cerebellar encephalopathy (opsoclonus-cerebellar ataxia syndrome). We report two infants with ultrasonographic and CT evidence of massive, reversible adrenal enlargement secondary to exogenous ACTH therapy for these disorders. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Liebling MS,Starc TJ,McAlister WH,Ruzal-Shapiro CB,Abramson SJ,Berdon WE

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary capillary haemangiomatosis (PCH) is a rare disorder characterized by widespread capillary proliferation in the lung, infiltrating the interstitium and the alveolar walls. We present the HRCT features of PCH in a surviving ex-premature infant. To our knowledge, this is a unique case of the radiological featur...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Silva CJ,Massie J,Mandelstam SA

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the advent of chemotherapy, mortality rates in acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) have decreased, but complications in the central nervous system have appeared. These include direct involvement of the brain itself and the development of chemotherapy-related encephalopathy as a delayed reaction. In most reported ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Lövblad K,Kelkar P,Ozdoba C,Ramelli G,Remonda L,Schroth G

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As the need for accurate diagnostic imaging often continues throughout a cancer survivor's life, imaging methods with the least toxicity must be used so as to provide needed information without contributing to long-term sequelae that might compound toxicities inherent with the primary disease and its treatment. In thi...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kaste SC

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Myocardial T1 relaxometry can be performed by contouring on individual T1-weighted source images (source method) or on a single T1 map (mapping method). OBJECTIVE:This study compares (a) agreement between native T1 and extracellular volume results of the two methods and (b) interobserver reproducibility of ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Lam CZ,Pagano JJ,Yim D,Yoo SJ,Seed M,Grosse-Wortmann L

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rickets is characterized by impaired mineralization and ossification of the growth plates of growing children caused by a variety of disorders, the most frequent of which is nutritional deficiency of vitamin D. Despite ample knowledge of its etiology and the availability of cost-effective methods of preventing it, vit...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Shore RM,Chesney RW

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoporosis is a generalised disorder of the skeleton with reduced bone density and abnormal bone architecture. It increases bone fragility and renders the individual susceptible to fractures. Fractures of the vertebrae are common osteoporotic fractures. Vertebral fractures may result in scoliosis or kyphosis and, be...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Alqahtani FF,Offiah AC

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sclerotic bone lesions are often seen on chest CT in adults with tuberous sclerosis complex. OBJECTIVE:To characterize bone lesions at abdominal MRI in children with tuberous sclerosis complex. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This retrospective review included 70 children with tuberous sclerosis complex who had unde...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Boronat S,Barber I,Pargaonkar V,Chang J,Thiele EA

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Castleman's disease is a benign lymphoproliferative disorder characterised by enlarged hyperplastic lymph nodes. It is rare in children and usually presents as localised disease. Subpectoral involvement has not been previously described in multicentric Castleman's disease in children. We present the CT, US and Doppler...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Koşucu P,Ahmetoğlu A,Imamoğlu M,Cay A,Cobanoğlu U,Gümele HR

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The accessory parotid gland, a little-known and seldom-mentioned anatomical variant, is a nodule of normal salivary tissue separate from the main parotid gland, located on the masseter muscle and connected to the Stensen duct at that level. It can be the site of both congenital and acquired lesions. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Currarino G,Votteler TP

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Crossing renal vessels (CRV) are associated with ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) obstruction, particularly when presentation is beyond the neonatal period. Their presence may influence surgical management. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the accuracy of contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography (CE-MRA) in the id...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Calder AD,Hiorns MP,Abhyankar A,Mushtaq I,Olsen OE

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We used the fast field-echo technique of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging with an intravenous bolus injection of paramagnetic contrast agent to evaluate glomerular function. The time-dependent curves of changes in signal intensity observed in the renal cortex and renal medulla brought about by the paramagnetic contrast...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Fukuda Y,Watanabe H,Tomita T,Katayama H,Miyano T,Yabuta K

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 15-year-old boy with caecal haematoma required a right hemicolectomy due to development of small bowel obstruction and near caecal perforation having presented several days after an episode of minor trauma. The position of the caecum between intraperitoneal and extraperitoneal bowel requires special treatment consid...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Oates AJ,Sutcliffe J,Stahlschmidt J,Kraft JK

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Laterality defects are quite common in thoracoileopagus and parapagus dicephalus but rare in other types of conjoined twins. OBJECTIVE:To present the presumed laterality defects in cephalothoracoileopagus and prosopothoracoileopagus conjoined twins, based on the unilateral or bilateral absence or duplicatio...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Oostra RJ,Keulen N,Jansen T,van Rijn RR

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Imaging plays a major role in the diagnostic work-up of children with hepatobiliary or pancreatic diseases. It consists mainly of US, CT and MRI, with US and MRI being the preferred imaging modalities because of the lack of ionizing radiation. In this review the technique of US, CT and MRI in children will be addresse...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Nievelstein RA,Robben SG,Blickman JG

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of eosinophilic granuloma at the fourth cervical vertebra in a 10-year-old girl presenting with a 1-month history of cervical pain and stiffness. This lesion was histologically diagnosed by needle biopsy and then treated by percutaneous vertebroplasty. After the procedure, the cervical pain and stiffn...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Tan HQ,Li MH,Wu CG,Gu YF,Zhang H,Fang C

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Computed tomography (CT) is commonly used to evaluate suspected acute appendicitis. Although very effective, CT uses ionizing radiation, exposing patients to an increased risk of cancer. OBJECTIVE:This study assessed the potential for decreasing the field of view of the CT (and therefore the dose to the pat...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Davis J,Roh AT,Petterson MB,Kopelman TR,Matz SL,Gridley DG,Connell MJ

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Narrow duplicated internal auditory canal (IAC) is a rare malformation of the temporal bone that is associated with ipsilateral congenital sensorineural hearing loss. This may be an isolated finding or a part of a syndrome. Radiological examination should demonstrate aplasia or hypoplasia of the neural components of t...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Demir OI,Cakmakci H,Erdag TK,Men S

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) is thought to be largely independent of obstruction. Therefore, in patients with urethral obstruction due to posterior urethral valves (PUV) the occurrence of VUR is coincidental. In addition, primary VUR is reported to be uncommon in black children. If these two premises are correc...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Nancarrow PA,Lebowitz RL

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current imaging modalities are accurate in establishing the diagnosis and extent of thoracic Hodgkin disease. After treatment, however, it is extremely difficult to differentiate potential residual active neoplastic disease from scar tissue, or identify early recurrence. We evaluated the contribution of MRI in the ass...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Elkowitz SS,Leonidas JC,Lopez M,Cherick I,Schiff RG,Karayalcin G,Lanzkowsky P

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00