Hepatobiliary and pancreatic imaging in children-techniques and an overview of non-neoplastic disease entities.

abstract：:A previously healthy 24-day-old boy presented with a 2-day history of fever and had a convulsion on the day of admission. MRI showed abnormal signal in the thalami, caudate nuclei and central white matter. Acute necrotising encephalopathy was diagnosed, other causes having been excluded after biochemical and haematolo...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kim TK,Eun BL,Cha SH,Chung KB,Kim JH,Kim BH,Chung HH

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventeen children with adrenocortical neoplasms (13 carcinomas: four adenomas) are reviewed and attention is focused on the value of the newer imaging modalities in the management of these children. All the lesions were functioning tumors. CT is the single most important modality in assessing primary and metastatic d...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Daneman A,Chan HS,Martin J

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sonography was performed to visualize the nonossified tarsal navicular cartilage and to demonstrate talonavicular dislocation in a seven month old infant with congenital vertical talus. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Schlesinger AE,Deeney VF,Caskey PF

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyperthyroidism occurs secondary to overproduction of thyroid hormone by the thyroid gland. This condition can have rather serious effects on children, and thus timely diagnosis and treatment are of utmost importance. Imaging is quite useful in the management of children with hyperthyroidism. In addition to determinin...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Williams JL,Paul D,Bisset G 3rd

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The CT appearance of oropharyngeal tularemia in a 3 1/2 year-old boy is described. Tularemia should be considered in the differential diagnosis of massive adenotonsillar enlargement and extensive necrotic cervical adenopathy. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Umlas SL,Jaramillo D

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primitive malignant renal tumours comprise 6% of all childhood cancers. Wilms tumour (WT) or nephroblastoma is the most frequent type accounting for more than 90%. Imaging alone cannot differentiate between these tumours with certainty but it plays an important role in screening, diagnostic workup, assessment of thera...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Smets AM,de Kraker J

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of the technique of wax-plate serial section-reconstruction, based on contiguous axial plane CT images of the upper thorax, to prepare a replica of the central air-way (trachea and major bronchi) of an infant with sling left pulmonary artery type 2B, with bridging bronchus, abortive right main bronchus, and tr...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Wells TR,Stanley P,Padua EM,Landing BH,Warburton D

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe an Egyptian boy with osteogenesis imperfecta who was born with thumb contractures and bilateral antecubital pterygia. He was seen at 16 months of age with femur and tibial fractures, thoracic vertebral compression fractures, scoliosis and Wormian bones. The findings are consistent with a diagnosis of Bruck...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Blacksin MF,Pletcher BA,David M

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three-dimensional printing called rapid prototyping, a technology that is used to create physical models based on a 3-D computer representation, is now commercially available and can be created from CT or MRI datasets. This technical innovation paper reviews the specific requirements and steps necessary to apply biome...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Starosolski ZA,Kan JH,Rosenfeld SD,Krishnamurthy R,Annapragada A

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Keutel syndrome is a rare autosomal-recessive condition characterized by abnormal cartilage calcification. Neuroimaging findings associated with this condition have been randomly described in the literature. OBJECTIVE:To systematically evaluate the neuroimaging findings in a series of children with Keutel s...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Bosemani T,Felling RJ,Wyse E,Pearl MS,Tekes A,Ahn E,Poretti A,Huisman TA

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intestinal blood-flow changes after birth. Objective. To elucidate the factors influencing intestinal blood-flow velocity in preterm infants during the early neonatal period. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We measured blood-flow velocity in the superior mesenteric artery by pulsed Doppler US in 44 uncomplicated infa...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Maruyama K,Koizumi T,Tomomasa T,Morikawa A

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Part 1 of this series of two articles describes conventional and advanced MRI techniques that are useful for evaluating brainstem pathologies. In addition, it provides a review of the embryology, normal progression of myelination, and clinically and radiologically salient imaging anatomy of the normal brainstem. Final...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Sarma A,Heck JM,Ndolo J,Newton A,Pruthi S

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Technical and clinical aspects of esophageal transit scintigraphy in pediatric patients are reviewed via several illustrative cases that highlight its utility in evaluating primary and secondary esophageal motility disorders. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Sarma A,Grant FD,Kwatra NS

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 15-year-old boy with caecal haematoma required a right hemicolectomy due to development of small bowel obstruction and near caecal perforation having presented several days after an episode of minor trauma. The position of the caecum between intraperitoneal and extraperitoneal bowel requires special treatment consid...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Oates AJ,Sutcliffe J,Stahlschmidt J,Kraft JK

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute pelvic pyomyositis is uncommon in non-tropical areas. OBJECTIVE:To summarize the clinical and MR findings in children with acute pelvic pyomyositis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively identified 20 children (mean age 9.4 years) who were evaluated by MR and diagnosed with acute pelvis pyomyositi...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Karmazyn B,Kleiman MB,Buckwalter K,Loder RT,Siddiqui A,Applegate KE

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The isolated form of femoral bowing is an important differential diagnosis of campomelia. Therefore, knowledge of isolated anomalies is fundamental for prenatal diagnosis, especially for the differential diagnosis from severe syndromes. Four cases are presented to discuss the differential diagnosis of femoral bowing i...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Körber F,Schönau E,Horwitz AE,Benz-Bohm G

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) often provides better visualization of bone marrow abnormalities than computed tomography (CT) or fluoroscopy, but bone biopsies are usually performed using conventional CT or, more recently, C-arm CT guidance. Biopsies of bone lesions solely visible on MRI are often challenging to loc...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Shellikeri S,Setser RM,Vatsky S,Srinivasan A,Krishnamurthy G,Zhu X,Keller MS,Cahill AM

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The above article was published online with an incorrect author name. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Avni FE,Lerisson H,Lobo ML,Cartigny M,Napolitano M,Mentzel HJ,Riccabona M,Wozniak M,Kljucevsek D,Augdal TA,Constanza B,Ibe D,Darge K,Stafrace S,Petit P,Ording Müller LS

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The practice of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in children is in the setting of off-label use or research. The widespread practice of pediatric contrast-enhanced US is primarily in Europe. There is ongoing effort by the Society for Pediatric Radiology (SPR) and International Contrast Ultrasound Society (ICUS) to push fo...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Darge K,Papadopoulou F,Ntoulia A,Bulas DI,Coley BD,Fordham LA,Paltiel HJ,McCarville B,Volberg FM,Cosgrove DO,Goldberg BB,Wilson SR,Feinstein SB

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 30 children with renal allografts the diagnostic validity of pulsed Doppler (PD) versus colour coded Doppler (CD) sonography was assessed prospectively. 46 PD examinations were performed calculating the resistive index (RI) in the segmental arteries in comparison to 46 CD scans, where renal blood flow throughout th...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Vergesslich KA,Barton P,Hübsch P,Mostbeck G,Kainberger F,Karnel F,Steger H,Balzar E

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chylous reflux is a manifestation of primary or secondary lymphatic obstruction. Primary lymphatic obstruction is defined as lymphangiectasia and incompetency of lymphatic valves without an underlying cause. Lymphangiectasia resulting from trauma, neoplasm, irradiation, or inflammation characterizes secondary lymphati...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Shahlaee AH,Burton EM,Sabio H,Plouffe L Jr,Teeslink R

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Reversed blood flow has been reported in the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) in 92% of healthy term newborns at 2 h of age. By 24 h after birth the end-diastolic velocity became positive in all of the infants. OBJECTIVE:To characterize hemodynamic changes in the coeliac artery and superior mesenteric arter...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Paulusova E,Matasova K,Zibolenova J,Lucanova L,Kocvarova L,Zibolen M

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two cases of Gorham's disease (massive osteolysis, idiopathic osteolysis, vanishing bone disease) involving the thoracic skeleton are reported. Both patients were adolescent females with involvement of multiple ribs. Involvement of the thoracic spine and pleural effusions--unusual manifestations carrying a poor progno...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Mitchell CS,Parisi MT,Osborn RE

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a case of herpes simplex encephalitis in an 8-year-old girl, in whom hyperintensity was detected on diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) while conventional MRI sequences were normal 1 week after the onset of neurological symptoms. This case is rare in that a child beyond the neonatal period with focal herpes si...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Obeid M,Franklin J,Shrestha S,Johnson L,Quattromani F,Hurst D

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 6-week-old girl presented with bronchiolitis secondary to respiratory syncytial virus. Eight days after admission she developed a Staphylococcus aureus infection at a previous intravenous cannula site. Despite antibiotic therapy this led to an anterior mediastinal staphylococcal abscess, which was drained surgically...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Bungay HK,Shefler AG,McHugh K

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 9-year-old boy was referred to the Oncology Department because of a thoracic soft-tissue mass thought to be a chest wall tumour. He had a history of grass inflorescence (Hordeum murinum) aspiration 2 weeks prior to this admission. On physical examination a tender soft-tissue mass under the right scapula and diminish...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Karagöz B,Köksal Y,Varan A,Haliloglu M,Ekinci S,Büyükpamukçu M

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The neurocentral synchondrosis (NCS) is a cartilaginous growth plate that since the early 1900s has been implicated as a potential cause of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). Previous studies have focused only on the closure age without characterizing normal NCS development. Using MRI, the...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Rajwani T,Bhargava R,Moreau M,Mahood J,Raso VJ,Jiang H,Bagnall KM

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 1-year-old girl with unilateral proptosis was found to have primary orbital lymphomatoid granulomatosis - a condition rarely occurring in children. This multisystem angiocentric, angiodestructive, lymphoproliferative disease typically involves the lungs, with ocular involvement being extremely uncommon. Our case ser...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： du Toit J,Kilborn T,Van Eyssen A,Pillay K

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pyloric atresia is an uncommon congenital gastric outlet obstruction, accounting for only 1% of gastrointestinal atresias. Up to 55% of cases have associated anomalies, the most common of which is epidermolysis bullosa. Fetal MRI findings of the epidermolysis bullosa-pyloric atresia association have not been previousl...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Merrow AC,Frischer JS,Lucky AW

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In infants and children the association of paravertebral widening and abdominal tumour has been regarded as typical of neuroblastoma. However, a paraspinal mass may develop in other malignant tumours too, but seems to be extremely rare in nephroblastoma. The fourth case so far on record is reported. Microscopically th...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Eklöf O,Sandstedt B,Söderlund S,Wikstad I,Ahström L

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00