The role of MRI in the evaluation of the fetal brain with an emphasis on biometry, gyration and parenchyma.

abstract：:A case in which there was thallium-201 (201Tl) uptake in Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) of the left femoral diaphysis is presented. The authors propose that 201Tl scintigraphy is potentially useful in the diagnosis and follow-up of patients with LCH. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Bar-Sever Z,Connolly LP,Jaramillo D,Treves ST

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neonatal cerebral MR imaging is a sensitive technique for evaluating brain injury in the term and preterm infant. In term encephalopathic infants, MR imaging reliably detects not only the pattern of brain injury but might also provide clues about the timing of injury. In premature infants, MR imaging has surpassed US ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Mathur AM,Neil JJ,McKinstry RC,Inder TE

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracerebral paragangliomas are rare because of the lack of paraganglial cells in the cerebral tissue. We report a rare case of melanotic paraganglioma arising from the temporal horn of the lateral ventricle in a patient with prior Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) treated with chemotherapy and radiation. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Yoo JH,Rivera A,Naeini RM,Yedururi S,Bayindir P,Megahead H,Fuller GN,Suh JS,Adesina AM,Hunter JV

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a 9-year-old girl with pituitary hyperplasia due to primary hypothyroidism. She presented with growth arrest, abnormal thyroid function studies, and a pituitary mass on MRI. With thyroxine therapy, the pituitary mass regressed and her symptoms resolved. Primary hypothyroidism should be considered in the diff...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Eom KS,See-Sung C,Kim JD,Kim JM,Kim TY

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three children with adult cadaveric bone allografts for the treatment of bone malignancies are presented. Follow-up magnetic resonance (MR) imaging demonstrated decreased signal on T1-weighted imaging and increased signal on T2-weighted imaging in the allograft without clinical evidence of recurrent disease. These sig...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Levin TL,Miller TT,Panicek DM,Rosenfield N,Ruzal-Shapiro C,Dick HS,Berdon WE

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four hundred and fifty-four kidneys were evaluated by real time ultrasound for appearance of renal cortical echogenecity, medullary pyramids and central sinus echoes. These renal parameters were correlated with age in 227 patients ranging in age from 0-15 years. The renal parenchymal echogenicity was observed to chang...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Vade A,Lau P,Smick J,Harris V,Ryva J

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Infantile myofibromatosis is the most common fibrous tumor of infancy. It can involve the skin, muscle, bone, and viscera. This uncommon entity is subdivided into solitary and multicentric forms, with or without visceral involvement. OBJECTIVE:To describe the imaging characteristics of extracranial myofibro...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Koujok K,Ruiz RE,Hernandez RJ

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Radiologic reports of "normal" chest are not uncommon when there clearly are irregularities of sternal ossification and maturation. Analysis of imaging studies of sternal deformities for growth disturbances is not common in the literature and is addressed in this manuscript. OBJECTIVE:To determine the influ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Haje SA,Harcke HT,Bowen JR

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sonography has been used to predict pneumatic reduction outcome in children with intussusception. OBJECTIVE:To assess the prognostic significance of fluid between the intussusceptum and intussuscepiens with respect to reduction outcome, lead point or necrosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sonograms of children wi...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Gartner RD,Levin TL,Borenstein SH,Han BK,Blumfield E,Murphy R,Freeman K

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Our center has developed a multidisciplinary approach to percutaneous endovascular thrombolysis with the goal of improving outcomes in children with thrombosis. There is little data describing the safety and efficacy of endovascular thrombolysis and the frequency of post-thrombotic syndrome after thrombolysi...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Dandoy CE,Kukreja KU,Gruppo RA,Patel MN,Tarango C

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 3-year-old Algerian boy with unusual facies, mesomelic dysplasia of the upper extremities, meta-epiphyseal changes in the lower extremities and skin dimples is reported. The authors are not able to classify the child's syndrome nosologically. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kozlowski K,Bacha L,Brachimi L,Massen R

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a case of Sertoli-Leydig cell tumour of the ovary in a 14-year-old girl who presented with abdominal distension. Ultrasonography showed a multilocular cystic lesion filled with finely echogenic fluid. Contrast-enhanced CT demonstrated a huge multilocular cystic mass with thickened septa. At MR imaging, the ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Azuma A,Koyama T,Mikami Y,Tamai K,Fujimoto K,Morisawa N,Nagano F,Yoshioka S,Togashi K

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the value of head ultrasound (HUS) in neurologically normal infants with macrocephaly and to develop a rational approach to radiological investigation of macrocephalic infants. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective analysis of infants with macrocephaly (seen by one pediatric neurologist at this ins...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Smith R,Leonidas JC,Maytal J

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sakoda complex is a rare but distinct combination of birth defects consisting of a basal cephalocele, agenesis of the corpus callosum, and midline cleft lip/palate. It has been reported in association with ophthalmologic abnormalities, cognitive deficits and severe epilepsy. Here we describe both prenatal and postnata...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Nagaraj UD,Moudgal R,Hopkin RJ,Venkatesan C,Kline-Fath BM

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastrointestinal tract duplications are relatively uncommon in the paediatric age group. This is a report of an infant who had a tubular duplication of the jejunum which extended into the thoracic cavity via the aortic hiatus of the diaphragm. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Haliloglu M,Besim A,Hicsonmez A

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Massive ovarian edema is a rare benign condition that predominantly affects childbearing women as well as preadolescent girls. It is thought to result from intermittent or partial torsion of the ovary compromising the venous and lymphatic drainage but with preserved arterial supply. The clinical features of ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Dahmoush H,Anupindi SA,Pawel BR,Chauvin NA

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report an atypical leiomyoma arising in an hepatic vein and extending into the inferior vena cava and right atrium in a fourteen year old boy. US, CT and MRI facilitated diagnosis and removal of this tumor. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Dunlap HJ,Udjus K

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Suspected appendicitis is the most common indication for emergent abdominal surgery in children. The clinical diagnosis of appendicitis can be challenging, and CT is playing an increasing role in the evaluation of right lower quadrant pain. Occasionally, alternative diagnoses to appendicitis can be suggested on CT. Th...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Maxfield CM,Bayindir P

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Demand for pediatric cardiac computed tomography (CT) angiography is increasing due to recent advances that reduce the need for sedation and radiation exposure while enhancing diagnostic accuracy. This has resulted in the increasing use of cardiac CT angiography emergently during weekends and after hours. Th...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： May LA,More SR,Masand PM,Ketwaroo PD,Krishnamurthy R,Jadhav SP

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Certain misleading appearances are peculiar to pediatric uroradiology. The most frequently encountered pitfalls are related to the bladder, to vesicoureteral reflux, and to the duplicated collecting system. The bi-chambered nature of the child's bladder, and the rapid settling of contrast material to the most dependen...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Lebowitz RL,Avni FE

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In children, primary neoplasms of the tracheobronchial tree and lungs are rare; most are malignant. Of the primary malignant pulmonary neoplasms arising in childhood, mucoepidermoid carcinoma accounts for approximately 10%. Due to its well-confined local growth within the airway, mucoepidermoid carcinoma commonly prod...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Lee EY,Vargas SO,Sawicki GS,Boyer D,Grant FD,Voss SD

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The natural history of focal splenic lesions in paediatric Gaucher disease (GD) is unknown and these lesions are thought to persist despite enzyme replacement therapy (ERT). OBJECTIVE:To assess the prevalence, evolution and resolution of splenic nodules in a cohort of paediatric Gaucher patients treated wit...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Chippington S,McHugh K,Vellodi A

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Shielding of the gonads is a dose-saving strategy in pediatric radiography and its use is the law in New York and the majority of other states. However, routine use of gonadal shields is controversial because of concerns that important diagnostic information can be obscured. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this st...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Winfeld M,Strubel N,Pinkney L,Lala S,Milla S,Babb J,Fefferman N

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 6-year-old boy developed progressive motor weakness and areflexia. The clinical picture, combined with electrophysiological findings, indicated a diagnosis of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS). MRI on admission revealed spinal cord swelling and increased signal intensity within the cord. It is concluded that, since a de...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Delhaas T,Kamphuis DJ,Witkamp TD

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpes simplex virus (HSV) type I causes a fulminant necrotising meningoencephalitis distinguished from other encephalitides by its focal and often haemorrhagic nature. Specific antiviral therapy with acyclovir can significantly improve the prognosis. We present MRI findings of two cases of herpes simplex encephalitis...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Lee JW,Kim IO,Kim WS,Yeon KM,Lee HJ,Hwang YS

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors review their experience with transrectal drainage of pelvic abscesses in seven children and adolescents (6-16 years old). Initial access was guided by transrectal ultrasound with an endovaginal transducer followed by fluoroscopy for placement of self-retaining catheters (8.5-10 F) using the Seldinger techn...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Chung T,Hoffer FA,Lund DP

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unilateral thalamic bleeding with associated intraventricular hemorrhage is reported in three full-term neonates. The first presented within 48 hours from birth with early onset streptococcal meningitis, persistent pulmonary hypertension, tonic seizures and a tense fontanelle. The second presented 6 days after birth w...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Govaert P,Achten E,Vanhaesebrouck P,De Praeter C,Van Damme J

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemangiopericytoma (HP) is a rare vascular tumor that usually occurs in adults, but 10% occur in children. Tumors occurring in the first year of life are even more rare and are referred to as infantile hemangiopericytoma. In this article, we report the imaging, operative, and pathological findings in a patient with an...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Cole JC,Naul LG

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kidney length (KL), renal area and renal parenchymal area were measured on i.v. urograms of 255 children without apparent kidney disease age 0 to 14 years. These parameters were compared with age, body height, body surface area and the distance between the 1st and 4th lumbar vertebral body. In addition, renal parenchy...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Klare B,Geiselhardt B,Wesch H,Schärer K,Immich H,Willich E

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate cystourethrography in the era of fetal screening, we evaluated retrospectively the clinical and imaging findings of all children up to the age of 1 year who underwent a cystourethrogram in a 5-year period (1987-1992). There were 292 children, 64 neonates (< 1 month, 51 boys, 13 girls) and 228 infants (1 mo...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Coret A,Morag B,Katz M,Lotan D,Heyman Z,Hertz M

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00