Production optimization of a heat-tolerant alkaline pectinase from Bacillus subtilis ZGL14 and its purification and characterization.

Abstract:

:Alkaline pectinase has important applications in the pretreatment of waste water from food processing and in both the fabric and paper industries. In this study, a 2-level factorial design was used to screen significant factors that affect the activity of alkaline pectinase, and the response surface methodology (RSM) with a Box-Behnken design (BBD) was used to optimize their concentrations. Starch, peptone, KH2PO4 and K2HPO4·3H2O were found to significantly affect the activity of alkaline pectinase. Their optimal concentrations were as follows: 4.68% starch, 1.6% peptone, 0.26% KH2PO4 and 0.68% K2HPO4·3H2O. Under the above conditions, the activity of alkaline pectinase was significantly improved to 734.11 U/mL. Alkaline pectinase was purified to homogeneity with a recovery rate of 9.6% and a specific activity of 52372.52 U/mg. Its optimal temperature and pH were 50°C and 8.6, respectively. The purified enzyme showed strong thermo-stability and good alkali resistance. In addition, the activity of alkaline pectinase was improved in the presence of Mg2+. Cu2+, Mn2+, and Co2+ significantly inhibited its activity. This study provides an important basis for the future development and use of a heat-tolerant alkaline pectinase from B. subtilis ZGL14.

journal_name

Bioengineered

journal_title

Bioengineered

authors

Yu P,Zhang Y,Gu D

doi

10.1080/21655979.2017.1292188

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-09-03 00:00:00

pages

613-623

issue

5

eissn

2165-5979

issn

2165-5987

journal_volume

8

pub_type

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