Anti-tubercular peptides: A quest of future therapeutic weapon to combat tuberculosis.

Abstract:

:Tuberculosis (TB) is a symbolic menace to mankind, infecting almost one third of the world's populace and causing over a million mortalities annually. Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is the key pathogen of TB that invades and replicates inside the host's macrophage. With the emerging dilemma of multi-drug resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) and extensively-drug resistant tuberculosis (XDR-TB), the exigency for developing new TB drugs is an obligation now for worldwide researchers. Among the propitious antimycobacterial agents examined in last few decades, anti-tubercular peptides have been substantiated to be persuasive with multiple advantages such as low immunogenicity, selective affinity to bacterial negatively charged cell envelopes and most importantly divergent mechanisms of action. In this review, we epitomized the current advances in the anti-tubercular peptides, focusing the sources and highlighting the mycobactericidal mechanisms of promising peptides. The review investigates the current anti-tubercular peptides exploited not only from human immune cells, human non-immune cells, bacteria and fungi but also from venoms, cyanobacteria, bacteriophages and several other unplumbed sources. The anti-tubercular peptides of those origins are also known to have unique second non-membrane targets within Mtb. The present context also describes the several cases that manifested the severe side effects of extant anti-TB drugs. The downfall, failure to reach clinical trial phases, inept to MDR- or XDR-TB and severe complications of the currently available anti-tubercular drugs accentuate the imperative necessity to develop efficacious drugs from adequate anti-tubercular peptides. Keeping in view of the emerging trends of drug resistant Mtb globally and unexampled mycobactericidal characteristics of peptides, the anti-tubercular peptides of varied origins can be used as a potential weapon to eradicate TB in future by developing new therapeutic drugs.

journal_name

Asian Pac J Trop Med

authors

Khusro A,Aarti C,Agastian P

doi

10.1016/j.apjtm.2016.09.005

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-11-01 00:00:00

pages

1023-1034

issue

11

eissn

1995-7645

issn

2352-4146

pii

S1995-7645(16)30349-2

journal_volume

9

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Tissue tropism and parasite burden of Toxoplasma gondii RH strain in experimentally infected mice.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate parasite distribution and tissue tropism of Toxoplasma gondii tachyzoites in experimentally infected mice using real time QPCR. METHODS:In this survey 16 Balb/c mice were inoculated with 1 × 10(4) alive tachyzoites of Toxoplasma gondii RH strain. After 1, 2, 3 days post infection and the last day...

    journal_title:Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S1995-7645(14)60087-0

    authors: Dadimoghaddam Y,Daryani A,Sharif M,Ahmadpour E,Hossienikhah Z

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Current perspectives on dengue episode in Malaysia.

    abstract::Prevalence of dengue transmission has been alarmed by an estimate of 390 million infections per annum. Urban encroachment, ecological disruption and poor sanitation are all contributory factors of increased epidemiology. Complication however arises from the fact that dengue virus inherently exists as four different se...

    journal_title:Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.apjtm.2016.03.004

    authors: Pang EL,Loh HS

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • A case of advanced mycosis fungoides with comprehensive skin and visceral organs metastasis: sensitive to chemical and biological therapy.

    abstract::Mycosis fungoides is a common cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, which is usually characterized by chronic, indolence progression, with absence of typical symptoms in early stage, metastasis to lymph nodes, bone marrow and visceral organs in later stage and ultimately progression to systemic lymphoma. It can result in seconda...

    journal_title:Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S1995-7645(12)60138-2

    authors: Liu YQ,Zhu WY,Shu YQ,Gu YH

    更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00

  • Protective effect of Cardiospermum halicacabum leaf extract on glycoprotein components on STZ-induced hyperglycemic rats.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the protective role of Cardiospermum halicacabum (C. halicacabum) leaf extract on glycoprotein metabolism in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats. METHODS:Diabetes was induced in male albino Wistar rats by intraperitonial administration of STZ. The C. halicacabum leaf extract (CHE) was a...

    journal_title:Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S1995-7645(12)60178-3

    authors: Veeramani C,Al-Numair KS,Alsaif MA,Chandramohan G,Al-Numair NS,Pugalendi KV

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Seasonal variations in health indices of free-ranging asymptomatic guinea fowls (Numida meleagris) in Zambia.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the impact of seasonal variations on health indices of free-ranging asymptomatic guinea fowls (Numida meleagris) in Zambia. METHODS:A time series analysis was carried out on a prospective cohort study over a 12 month period between March 2010 and February 2011 by examining a total 147 guinea fow...

    journal_title:Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S1995-7645(14)60221-2

    authors: Nalubamba KS,Mudenda NB,Bwalya EC,Masuku M,Munyeme M,Munang'andu HM

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • First report on natural Leishmania infection of Phlebotomus sergenti due Leishmania tropica by high resolution melting curve method in South-eastern Iran.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify the Leishmania species in infected sand flies by Real-time PCR coupled with HRM analysis. METHODS:Real-time PCR coupled with HRM analysis targeting the first internal transcribed spacer (ITS1) of nuclear ribosomal DNA as the genetic marker was used to identify and distinguish Leishmania species i...

    journal_title:Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S1995-7645(14)60002-X

    authors: Aghaei AA,Rassi Y,Sharifi I,Vatandoost H,Mollaie H,Oshaghi MA,Abai M,Rafizadeh S

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of WNT5A on epithelial-mesenchymal transition and its correlation with tumor invasion and metastasis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the correlation between nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell WNT5A and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (emt)/metastasis, and investigate its possible mechanisms. METHODS:RT-PCR and gene transfection were used to detect the expression of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell strains WNT5A and EMT related fa...

    journal_title:Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S1995-7645(14)60080-8

    authors: Zhu HH,Zhu XY,Zhou MH,Cheng GY,Lou WH

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Conserved regions of Plasmodium vivax potential vaccine candidate antigens in Sri Lanka: conscious in silico analysis of prospective conformational epitope regions.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To do mapping and modeling of conformational B cell epitope regions of highly conserved and protective regions of three merozoitecandidate vaccine proteins of Plasmodium vivax (P. vivax), ie. merozoite purface protein-1 (PvMSP-1), apical membrane antigen -1 domain ∏ (PvAMA1-D∏) and region ∏ of the Duffy bind...

    journal_title:Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S1995-7645(14)60146-2

    authors: Amarasinghe S,Kathriarachchi H,Udagama P

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Anti-hyperglycemic activity of leaves extract of Hyptis suaveolens L. Poit in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the antihyperglycemic activity of leaves of Hyptis suaveolens using streptozotocin model. METHODS:Hyptis suaveolens extract (HSE) 250 and 500 mg/kg body weight was administered orally to streptozotocin induced diabetes, once daily for 21 days. RESULTS:A significant reduction in blood glucose was...

    journal_title:Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S1995-7645(11)60175-2

    authors: Mishra SB,Verma A,Mukerjee A,Vijayakumar M

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Imported cases of dengue fever in Russia during 2010-2013.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To confirm dengue infection among Russian tourists returned from Southeast and Mexico in 2010-2013 with clinical signs of infection. METHODS:Blood and serum samples from patients were collected. NS1 antigen and human IgM/IgG antibodies to dengue virus were identified using commercial tests manufactured by "S...

    journal_title:Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S1995-7645(14)60194-2

    authors: Sergeeva EI,Ternovoi VA,Chausov EV,Berillo SA,Demina OK,Shikov AN,Plasunova IV,Kartashov MJ,Agafonov AP

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of Rougan Huaqian granules combined with human mesenchymal stem cell transplantation on liver fibrosis in cirrhosis rats.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To observe the effect of Rougan Huaqian granules combined with human mesenchymal stem cell (hMSC) transplantation on the liver fibrosis in carbon tetrachloride-induced cirrhosis rats. METHODS:Sixty SD rats were randomly divided into five groups. The rats in control group received intraperitoneal injection of...

    journal_title:Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S1995-7645(14)60097-3

    authors: Wang ZC,Yang S,Huang JJ,Chen SL,Li QQ,Li Y

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of TRAP1 in gastric cancer tissue and its correlation with malignant biology.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the expression of tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated protein 1 (TRAP1) in gastric cancer tissue and its correlation with malignant biology. METHODS:Gastric cancer tissue and adjacent normal tissue were collected, and mRNA content and protein content of TRAP1 were detected; gastric cancer cell...

    journal_title:Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.apjtm.2015.12.014

    authors: Han P,Wang QL,Zhang X

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Domestic reptiles as source of zoonotic bacteria: A mini review.

    abstract::Captive reptiles, always more often present in domestic environment as pets, may harbor and excrete a large variety of zoonotic pathogens. Among them, Salmonella is the most well-known agent, whereas there are very scant data about infections by mycobacteria, chlamydiae and leptospirae in cold-blooded animals. However...

    journal_title:Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.apjtm.2017.07.020

    authors: Ebani VV

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy evaluation of the protein isolated from Peganum harmala seeds as an antioxidant in liver of rats.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the curative effect of the 132 KD protein isolated from the seeds of Peganum harmala (P. harmala) L. against carbon tetrachloride (CCl(4)) induced oxidative stress in rats. METHODS:Animals were post treated intraperitoneally with 132 KD isolated protein at doses of 4 and 8 mg/kg body weight and b...

    journal_title:Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S1995-7645(13)60058-9

    authors: Soliman AM,Abu-El-Zahab HS,Alswiai GA

    更新日期:2013-04-13 00:00:00

  • Efficacy evaluation and kinetic study of biosorption of nickel and zinc by bacteria isolated from stressed conditions in a bubble column.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the biosorption potential of isolated bacteria as an alternative biosorbent material for the removal of zinc and nickel from aqueous solution in a bubble column bioreactor. METHORDS:In this study from four points of waste water treatment plant, some Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria und...

    journal_title:Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S1995-7645(14)60231-5

    authors: Arjomandzadegan M,Rafiee P,Moraveji MK,Tayeboon M

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • In vitro inhibitory effects of plumbagin, the promising antimalarial candidate, on human cytochrome P450 enzymes.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the propensity of plumbagin to inhibit the three isoforms of human cytochrome P450 (CYP), i.e., CYP1A2, CYP2C19, and CYP3A4 using human liver microsomes in vitro. METHODS:Inhibitory effects of plumbagin on the three human CYP isoforms were investigated using pooled human liver microsomes. Phen...

    journal_title:Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.apjtm.2015.10.016

    authors: Sumsakul W,Chaijaroenkul W,Na-Bangchang K

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of shiga toxins (stx1, stx2), eaeA and hly genes of Escherichia coli O157:H7 strains among children with acute gastroenteritis in southern of Iran.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To survey the prevalence severe diarrhea arising from these bacteria in children under 5 years old in Marvdasht. METHODS:In this study faecal sample from 615 children aged <5 years old who were hospitalized for gastroenteritis in Fars hospitals in Iran were collected and then enriched in Escherichia coli (E....

    journal_title:Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S1995-7645(14)60182-6

    authors: Kargar M,Homayoon M

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Parallels between Russell's viper (Daboia russelii) and hump-nosed viper (Hypnale species) bites in the central hills of Sri Lanka amidst the heavy burden of unidentified snake bites.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the epidemiology of snake bite in the region and attempt to compare proven Russell's viper with hump-nosed viper bites. METHODS:All snake bite admissions to the Toxicology Unit of Teaching Hospital Peradeniya over three year from 2006 were included. RESULTS:Of the 776 snakebites, 665(86%) were u...

    journal_title:Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S1995-7645(11)60147-8

    authors: Kularatne K,Budagoda S,Maduwage K,Naser K,Kumarasiri R,Kularatne S

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Enhancing effect of ultrasound-mediated microbubble destruction on gene delivery into rat kidney via different administration routes.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the efficiency of β-galactosidase gene transfer into rat kidney with ultrasound-mediated microbubble destruction via different injection routes. METHODS:A total of 25 Wistar rats were randomly divided into 5 groups. Four groups received a mixture of optison microbubbles (0.2 mL) and lacz plasm...

    journal_title:Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S1995-7645(12)60099-6

    authors: Chen JX,Ma Q,Wu H,Zhou A,Chen X,Peng YM,Liu FY,Cheng MC

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Ethanolic extracts of babandotan leaves (Ageratum conyzoides L.) prevents inflammation and proteoglycan degradation by inhibiting TNF-α and MMP-9 on osteoarthritis rats induced by monosodium iodoacetate.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the effects of Ageratum conyzoides L. on the monosodium iodoacetate induced osteoarthritis rats. METHODS:Thin layer chromatography was performed to analyze the constituents of the babandotan extract leaves. White male Sprague-Dawley rats used in this study were divided into 6 groups: normal contro...

    journal_title:Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.apjtm.2017.03.006

    authors: Bahtiar A,Nurazizah M,Roselina T,Tambunan AP,Arsianti A

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of rabbit antibody response against 8 and 16 kDa recombinant subunits of antigen B from Echinococcus granulosus.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To immunize rabbits with 12 and 16 kDa recombinant subunits of antigen B from Echinococcus granulosus (E. granulosus) and measuring polyclonal antibody and humoral immune response using ELISA and gel diffusion. METHODS:Two mentioned antigens were cloned and expressed in expression vector and purified by affi...

    journal_title:Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S1995-7645(12)60058-3

    authors: Abdi J,Kazemi B,Karimfar MH,Rokni MB

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Antihydatic and immunomodulatory effects of Punica granatum peel aqueous extract in a murine model of echinococcosis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of pomegranate peel aqueous extract (PGE) on the development of secondary experimental echinococcosis and on the viability of Echinococcus granulosus protoscoleces, and the immunomodulatory properties of PGE. METHODS:Swiss mice were inoculated intraperitoneally with viable protoscol...

    journal_title:Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.apjtm.2016.01.038

    authors: Labsi M,Khelifi L,Mezioug D,Soufli I,Touil-Boukoffa C

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Isolation and characterization of anti-diabetic component (bioactivity-guided fractionation) from Ocimum sanctum L. (Lamiaceae) aerial part.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To isolate and characterize antidiabetic component (bioactivity-guided fractionation) from hydro alcoholic extract of Ocimum sanctum (O. sanctum) aerial part. METHODS:Ten fractions (F1-F10) were isolated from hydro alcoholic extract of O. sanctum aerial part by column chromatography. All the fractions F1 to ...

    journal_title:Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S1995-7645(11)60086-2

    authors: Patil R,Patil R,Ahirwar B,Ahirwar D

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • An update on prodrugs from natural products.

    abstract::A natural prodrug is a chemical compound or substance obtained from plants, microorganism, animal and marine sources. Natural products are small molecule source for Food and Drug Administration approved drugs and major sources for drug discovery. Most of the drugs for different ailment diseases undergo first pass meta...

    journal_title:Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S1995-7645(14)60203-0

    authors: Kumar SV,Saravanan D,Kumar B,Jayakumar A

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Antioxidant and anti-glycation activities correlates with phenolic composition of tropical medicinal herbs.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the contribution of total phenolic content (TPC) in glycation inhibitory activity of common tropical medicinal food and spices with potential antioxidative properties. METHODS:In vitro glucose-bovine serum albumin (BSA) assay was used. Ethanolic extracts of ten common household condiments/herbs ...

    journal_title:Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S1995-7645(13)60097-8

    authors: Ramkissoon JS,Mahomoodally MF,Ahmed N,Subratty AH

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Antidiabetic, antihyperlipidemic and antioxidant potential of methanol extract of Tectona grandis flowers in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate antidiabetic, antihyperlipidemic and antioxidant activity of methanol extract of Tectona grandis (T. grandis) flowers (METGF) in streptozotocin (STZ) induced diabetic rats to supports its traditional use. METHODS:Acute toxicity study of METGF was carried out in rat to determine its dose for th...

    journal_title:Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S1995-7645(11)60160-0

    authors: Ramachandran S,Rajasekaran A,Kumar KT

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00

  • Spectrum of complications associated with Plasmodium vivax infection in a tertiary hospital in South-Western India.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the range and incidence of complications associated with Plasmodium vivax (P. vivax) malaria. METHODS:A retrospective analysis was performed of all patients of P. vivax malaria admitted in Kasturba Medical College, Manipal between January and December, 2010. Patients with mixed malarial infectio...

    journal_title:Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S1995-7645(11)60251-4

    authors: Naha K,Dasari S,Prabhu M

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Overt gastrointestinal bleeding because of hookworm infection.

    abstract::Hookworm infection is a relatively common cause of anemia in endemic areas. The most common hookworm species are Ancylostoma duodenale and Necator americanus. In this report we present a case of overt gastrointestinal bleeding because of hookworm infection. Capsule endoscopy revealed many hookworms in the lumen of pro...

    journal_title:Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S1995-7645(12)60051-0

    authors: Chen JM,Zhang XM,Wang LJ,Chen Y,Du Q,Cai JT

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of hydrogen sulfide on zymogen activation of homocysteine-induced matrix metalloproteinase-2 in H9C2 cardiocytes.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To observe the influence of different concentrations of homocysteine (Hcy) and hydrogen sulfide (H2S) on the secretion and activation of matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) in cardiocytes so as to search for new ways to fight against myocardial tissue fibrosis. METHODS:Cardiocytes H9C2 was cultured in vitro a...

    journal_title:Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.apjtm.2016.03.023

    authors: Wang ZS,Jin H,Wang DM

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Clostridium difficile infection: a review of the literature.

    abstract::Clostridium difficile is a Gram-positive, strictly anaerobic, spore-forming bacterium. It is the most common cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea in hospitals and other healthcare facilities and is of significant concern because of the increasing morbidity and mortality rates as well as increased health care costs....

    journal_title:Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S1995-7645(14)60197-8

    authors: Khan FY,Elzouki AN

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00